1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleCfewerDless2、What will happen if we _ the party tomorrow?Half the class wont come.AhaveBhadCare havingDwill have3、May I hand in my test paper and leave now?No, you _. You arent allowed to leave un

3、til the bell rings.AneedntBmay notCmustntDshouldnt4、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan5、-I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.- .AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDThats interesting6、I have some information about the astronauts _ is

4、helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose7、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still cant understand to us Chinese.Awhat does Christmas meanBwhat Christmas does meanCwhat mean Christmas doesDwhat Christmas means8、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the

5、last time that the singer will perform on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal9、Can you guess _ the new schoolbag yesterday?Ahow much did he pay forBhow much he spentChow much he paid forDhow much did he spend10、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.Ato buy Bbuying Cbuy Dbe bo

6、ught. 完形填空11、Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 .The pedestrian (行人）has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道）or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, do

7、nt ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全帶).Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers maybe badly hurt in a sudden accident.

8、You may not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 .When it is full, dont try to get inside 10 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules.1Ahealthy Bsafe Chappy2Afollow Bmake Cbreak3Ahappy Bhappily Ccarefully4At

9、hrough Bon Cat5Aspeedup Bgo ahead Cslow down6Atake Bwear Ccarry7Ahalf Bnone Cboth8Alook around Btake care Ctake a seat9Asign Bstop Ccorner10Aand Bso Cor. 語法填空12、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it 1you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be

10、2(will) to take action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much3(easy). Or join someone in some activities.Many people are4when talking to new people. After all, meeting

11、strangers means seeing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit5(pleasant) about the unknown. Most of fears about 6(deal) with new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that t

12、hey must be feeling the s7way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. Youll all feel 8(comfortable).Try to be brave even if you dont feel that way when you enter a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile. If you see som

13、eone youd like to speak to, say something. Dont wait for the other person to start a talk.Just meeting someone new9(do) mean that youll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and give and take.10 takes time and effort (精力)for us to develop friendship. And there ar

14、e things that stop a new friendship from growing. 閱讀理解A13、1Who plays the leading role in making decisions?ACatBMaraCIggyDBarney2The underlined word “awesome” probably means_.AawfulBcrazyCnervousDfantastic3What do we know about the Island Club?AIts a new place for the three friends.BIts one of the to

15、p clubs of UK.CCoffee is always free there.DIggy prefers to eat there.B14、A computer can get very hot when it works on a lot of programs. It can cost a lot to cool the computer. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used. Large Internet companies su

16、ch as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information， they produce lots of heat， so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air. A company in Holland thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them a

17、re a waste of energy. So the company developed a special devicethe e-Radiator. Boaz Leupe， head of the company， says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to

18、 pay to cool their computers. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. “We pay for the computer using， so， in that way， homeowners get heating for free.” Boaz says. Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more， the e-Radiator producers more heat

19、，” he says， “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family. The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears， u

20、sually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato help MicrosoftBto provide heatCto heat the computerDto drive the computer3How much could the system save its users a month?AAbout 20 dollar

21、s.BAbout 440 dollars.CAbout 36 yuan.DAbout 36 dollars.4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBThe Future ComputersCA New Way to Heat HomesDThe Energy to Be WastedC15、 Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of self-driving c

22、ars. Some scientists say that self-driving or driverless cars（無人駕駛汽車）may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary, or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successf

23、ul, these electric self-driving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer.

24、 In China, there are mom than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的）than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will be easier. At last, the

25、 cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to make a successful self-driving car. The most difficult technologies of all, environmental perception（感知）,behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1According

26、to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become _.AnecessaryBdifficultCboringDenjoyable2The third paragraph mainly talks about the _ of driverless cars.AinstructionsBstandardsCadvantagesDtheories3What can we learn from the passage?ADriverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.BThe te

27、chnologies for driverless cars havent yet well developed.CThe communication between the car and a man is perfect.DDriverless cars will have more accidents than man-controlled cats.D16、Dear Ralph,I am a student of Grade Nine. I consider myself a beautiful and friendly girl. Male students say I am eas

28、y to get along with, so they are always after me. They call me and send messages from time to time. But I am_them. I just want to learn as much as I can in this golden time. The problem is that I do not know how to refuse or say no to them. After all, they are my friends. What should I do? Please gi

29、ve me some helpful suggestions.AriesDear Aries,Don t answer any call or message. When you want to study, simply turn off your mobile phone. That way you wont be bothered. When boys call, they will get a power-off (關(guān)機) message. After you finish studying, turn the phone back on and reply to people who

30、 have sent messages while you were studying. Accept calls only if you feel ready for them. A good friend can understand if you miss his too many calls or text messages, limit the number of people to whom you give your phone number. If youre not sure how well you like someone, first leave just your d

31、ormitory (宿舍) phone. Then that person cant bother you all the time. You are right that you need friends, so you shouldnt completely escape from them. I believe you can deal with this problem well and be happy every day.Ralph根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What do you think the reading is?ALetters.BNews.C

32、Advertisements.DNotice.2Which description of the girl is NOT according to the reading?AShe is friendly and beautiful.BShe is easy to get along with.CShe likes studying very much.DShe often has problems with her friends.3The girls problem is that she doesnt know how to _.Aimprove her learningBgive he

33、r friends suggestionsCrefuse her friendsDanswer her friends messages4The underlined words mean _ in Chinese.A滿意B厭煩C擔心D感激5Which of the following is NOT the suggestion given by Ralph?AShe shouldnt answer every call or message.BShe should turn off her phone while studying.CShe shouldnt tell everybody h

34、er phone number.DShe should keep away from her friends completely.E17、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic grandparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do

35、 any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物種) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku in Finland. Even if an animals grandparents are still

36、 alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳動物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Innis Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in

37、which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildren special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping i

38、n when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mothers dive (潛水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead

39、their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born

40、into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more likely to survive if their grandmothers lived near them th

41、an if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help their inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper. It is belie

42、ved that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a persons mental h

43、ealth and wellbeing, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone grandchildren. “Males are usually focusing on producing their own children and arent providing so much care,” Lahdenper said.1From Paragra

44、ph 3, we know that orca grandmothers _.Adie after reproducingBteach the young to dive for foodChave rich experienceDenjoy travelling with grandfathers2The examples of monkeys, whales and elephants show that _.Athe “grandmother effect” lasts long in the animal worldBgrandmothers shoulder great respon

45、sibilities in their familiesCanimal grandfathers can improve grandcalves mental healthDmost species treat their grandparents like human beings do3Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AAnimal grandparents are like human grandparentsBAnimal grandmas are born group leadersCAre

46、 animal grandmas given enough respect?DDo any animals know their grandparents?F18、On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to

47、_a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for_and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by

48、the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I

49、wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Lets aim for the pier（碼頭）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?” he

50、cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1When did the story happen?AOn a holiday. BOn a stormy day.CAt a weekend. DAfter a football match.2What d