1、2021-2022學(xué)年河南省洛陽市經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It seemed to me that she was in doubt _Timmy lived or died. A. why B. how C. that D. whether參考答案：D略2. - Id like to have a picnic tomorrow.-_ Were too busy these days! A. Forget it. B. So what? C. Thats all right. D. Its a pleasure.參考答案：1. A Forget it.表示“休想

2、，不可能”。3. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _.A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesnt too D. nor does John參考答案：D4. Jack and Samantha _ for their wedding for a whole week but nothing is really doneAhave prepared Bare preparedChave been preparing Dprepared參考答案：C5. How is the smog cont

3、rol going on in our capital city? It couldnt be worse. You _ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.A. wont B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt參考答案：A 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：“我們首都的霧霾控制進(jìn)展如何?”“再糟糕不過了。你簡(jiǎn)直難以置信北京昨天再次將霧霾警報(bào)從黃色升級(jí)到橙色然后再到紅色?！眞ill表意愿、將來、習(xí)慣性或者反復(fù)的動(dòng)作。mustnt意為“禁止”

4、；neednt意為“不需要，不必”；shouldnt意為“不應(yīng)該”。6. We cannot leave this tough job to a person . A.who everyone has confidence ofB.who nobody has confidenceC.in whom nobody has confidence D.for whom nobody has confidence參考答案：C7. Beijing is addressing air pollution on _ larger scale and with more investment to ensu

5、re _ blue skies than it did for the Olympics.A. a; 不填;B. a; theC. the; the D. the; 不填;參考答案：A8. Thank goodness, you are here! What you?Traffic jam.A. keeps B. is keeping C. had kept D. kept參考答案：D9. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _burning s

6、un rising.A. /; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the 參考答案：A略10. While our city tries impatiently to change its appearance by tearing down old buildings, more andmore citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture Adecorate Bdevelop Cpreserve Dadvocate參考答案：C11. Do you think it

7、 wise for Chinese parents to try to do everything for their children? No, thats they are mistaken. Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow參考答案：A略12. _ in charge of an important project made him feel extremely stressed. A. Leaving B. Left C. Being left D. To leave參考答案：C13. This _ girl is Lindas cousin. A. pretty lit

8、tle Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish參考答案：A14. Could you stay for lunch? Sorry, I _I have a meeting soon Awont Bshant Ccant Dshouldnt參考答案：C15. Dan Brown，_ author of The Da Vinci Code，is _ very famous American writerAa; the Bthe; theCthe; a Da; a參考答案：C

9、考點(diǎn)：冠詞試題解析：Dan Brown，達(dá)芬奇密碼的作者，是一個(gè)非常著名的美國(guó)作家。第一個(gè)空填the，此處特指這本書的作者，而第二個(gè)空泛指，故填a。16. It never _ humans until the mid-1990s that some animals can be cloned.A. occur B. is occurred C. occurred to D. occurred參考答案：C二、 填空17. 完成句子6. There was a heavy curtain _ the light (遮住，擋住). 7.無論廣告多么好，如果產(chǎn)品不合適，人們也不可能被說服去買的。_

10、an advertisement is, people are unlikely to be persuaded if the product is unsuitable.8. 長(zhǎng)時(shí)間接觸廣告能改變?nèi)藗兊目捶?。On the other hand, _advertisements can help to change our opinions over time. (用expose表達(dá))9. 看你渾身濕透了。你一定趕上大雨了吧！You are wet all over. You _ (be) caught in the rain.10. 我們決不能向他們的不合理要求讓步.We must not_

11、 their unreasonable demands.參考答案：6.blocking out7.However good/No matter how good8.being exposed to9.must have been10.give way to/give in to【知識(shí)拓展】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+done用法總結(jié)1. “must+have+done”表示對(duì)過去事情的肯定推測(cè)，譯成“一定做過某事”，該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因?yàn)榈孛孢€是濕的。2. “cant+hav

12、e+done”表示對(duì)過去事情的否定推測(cè)，譯成“不可能做過某事”。Mary cant have stolen your money. She has gone home. 瑪麗不可能偷你的錢，她回家去了。3. “can+have+done”表示對(duì)過去行為的懷疑，用于疑問句，譯成“可能做過嗎？”。There is no light in the room. Can they have gone out? 屋里沒有燈，他們可能出去了嗎？4. “could+have+done”是虛擬語氣，表示對(duì)過去事情的假設(shè)，意思是本來能夠做某事而沒有做。He could have passed the exam,

13、but he was too careless. 本來他能夠通過考試，但是他太粗心。5. “may+have+done”表示對(duì)發(fā)生過的事情的推測(cè)，意思是“可能已經(jīng)”或“也許已經(jīng)”，用于肯定句中。What has happened to George? I dont know. He may have got lost.喬治發(fā)生了什么事？ 我不知道，他可能迷路了。6. “might+have+done”表示對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)，might與may意思相同，但可能性更小。多用于虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)中。He might have given you more help, even though he was b

14、usy. (MET90) 他或許會(huì)多給你一些幫助，即使他很忙。9.“ought to+have+done”表示過去應(yīng)該做而實(shí)際并沒有做，譯成“理應(yīng)做”，往往表示遺憾。與“should+have+done”用法基本一樣。I ought to have gone home last Sunday. 我理應(yīng)上星期日回家。18. (2013?福建，29)Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always _ the way whenever she tries to.參考答案：in考查介詞短語。句意：史密斯太

15、太發(fā)現(xiàn)想收拾一下那些亂七八糟的東西有困難，因?yàn)槊慨?dāng)她想要做的時(shí)候她的那些孩子總是妨礙她。三、 閱讀理解19. Paris in springtime was, is and always will be, something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer everyone with prices at just 129. Its of great valu

16、e too. Your break begins with executive coach transfer from a regional pick-up point and you travel to Paris via cross-channel ferry and arrive at your hotel in the evening. The Ibis is an excellent quality hotel with private facilities in all rooms: a satellite TV, a radio, a telephone andban alarm

17、 clock. The following day, after a continental breakfast (included), the coach takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, LArc de Triomphe, the Louvre, in fact almost every famous landmark you have ever heard of. You then le

18、ave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have the remainder of the day for your leisure. In the evening there is a Paris By Night tour that shows you the beautiful buildings with bright l

19、ights. Day three takes you to Montmartre, perhaps the most charming quarter of Paris and home of the Sacre Coeur and the Moulin Rouge. In the afternoon you are free to explore this beautiful city as you wish, perhaps a pleasure voyage on the River Seine. In the evening you will have the opportunity

20、to visit the best nightclub in the city. On the final day its time to go back to the UK via channel ferry. Included in the price of 129 per person are the following:*Return executive coach travel to Paris* Return ferry crossings* 3 nights accommodation in a two-bed room in a Central Paris hotel with

21、 private facilities* Continental breakfast during your stay* Guided sightseeing tour of Paris By Day and Paris By Night* Visit to Palace of Versailles (admission not included)* Tour on Montmartre* Services of an experienced tour guide at all times 41. The Ibis is a _in Paris_ A. restaurant B. hotel C. bar D. nightclub42. The underlined word quarter in Paragraph 4 refers to。_ A. a period