1、廣東省梅州市福興中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As參考答案：D2. Weather _ _the size of crops. A.determines B. is determined to C. is determined by D. make up its mind參考答案：A3. Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the Unite

2、d states.A、/，the B、 /， / C、an ， the D、 an ， / 參考答案：C略4. Most of the people _ to the party were famous scientists.A. invited B. to invited C. being invited D. inviting參考答案：A5. _ Libyas oil production returns to normal, I guess, it will be fifteen months, said a UN expert AAfter BThat CBefore DSince參考

3、答案：C略6. _time never comes back. So we should not put todays work till tomorrow. A. Losing B. Lose C. Lost D. To lose參考答案：C7. Some children are too _ about their food, which is bad for their growth.A. cautious B. curious C. special D. particular參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A. cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B. curious好奇的；C. specia

4、l特別的；D. particular尤其的，挑剔的；形容詞短語be particular about對挑剔。句意：一些兒童太挑食了，這對他們的健康有害。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。8. I have never met such a case _ you described in our conversation. A. which B. that C. as D. who參考答案：C略9. The box was too heavy for me _.A. to lift it B. to lift C. to be lifted D. to be lifting參考答案：B10. -Excuse

5、 meI bought_ MP5 here the other dayIt doesnt work now -Im sorry about that, sir, Ill get_ oneAan ; the otherBthe ; the otherCthe ; anotherDan ; another參考答案：C11. For some time the expert _ people of the health risks caused by passive smoking. He says he wont stop until all the smokers around him deci

6、de to quit smoking. A. is warned B. is warning C. has been warning D. has been warned 參考答案：C略12. First aid is a _ form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.A. temporaryB. essentialC. thoroughD. professional參考答案：A13. The winner said that he had

7、owed his success to many people his parents _.A. after all B. by chance C. on purpose D. in particular參考答案：D試題分析：考查詞組。A. after all畢竟；B. by chance碰巧；C. on purpose故意；D. in particular特別地。冠軍說他的成功歸功于很多人，尤其是他的父母。故選D。14. Her mother and father found all this rather hard but eventually accepted her choices,

8、_ she was happy. A. as long as B. even if C. if only D. as far as參考答案：A15. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary _ it is stuck to the bum.A. unless B. untilC. although D. because參考答案：A【詳解】考查狀語從句。A. unless除非；B. until直到-為止；C. although盡管；D. because因?yàn)?。句意：如果有必要，用剪刀把衣服剪下來，除非它粘在屁股上。結(jié)合句意可知此處是unless引導(dǎo)的

9、條件狀語從句，故選A。16. On the bank of the river, we found him _on a bench, with his eyes_ on a kite in the sky. A. seating; fixed B. sitting; fixing C. seated; fixing D. sitting; fixed參考答案：D略17. by the long hours and low pay, my sister finally quit her job.A. Discourage B. Discouraged C. Discouraging D. To

10、discourage參考答案：B18. Had it not been for the fact that about 30 pupils _ in the state of Connecticut a fortnight ago, their parents _ in deep sorrow now.A. had been killed, wouldnt be B. were killed, couldnt beC. would have been killed, mightnt be D. should be killed, wouldnt be參考答案：B19. The police a

11、re trying to find out the _ of the man killed in the accident.A. identity B. crimes C. relativity D. evidence參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)20. 第一節(jié): 基礎(chǔ)寫作 (共15分)【寫作內(nèi)容】 上周三，你班在某一社區(qū)community組織了主題為“大家齊動手，共建文明城”的環(huán)保活動，分三組，每組十五人，開展活動，活動內(nèi)容如下：活動內(nèi)容具體做法一組回收廢舊電池挨家挨戶回收二組清除墻上的海報(bào)和地面垃圾認(rèn)真清理三組派發(fā)環(huán)保傳單, 宣傳環(huán)?；顒友埦用褚黄饏⑴c環(huán)?；顒泳用窨捶ㄖС?、贊揚(yáng)你班的環(huán)保行為

12、【寫作內(nèi)容】1. 活動的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、主題、參與人員；2. 各組活動內(nèi)容、具體做法；3. 居民看法?！緟⒖荚~匯】poster 海報(bào)，leaflet 傳單，battery電池，dweller/citizen 居民 “Joining Together to Build a Civilized City” “大家齊動手，共建文明城”【寫作要求】1. 請使用5個句子表達(dá)全部所給的內(nèi)容。2. 將5個句子組織成一篇連貫的短文。參考答案：略21. Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in cl

13、ass, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school? In Western countries, it is common for students to h

14、ave a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children studies that they wo

15、uld prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams. It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too ti

16、red to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player. So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, youll be happy, and your parents will also be happ

17、y because youre spending your hard-earned money and not theirs! 1寫作內(nèi)容 1） 概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約30詞左右； 2） 就“如何利用課余時(shí)間”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約120詞左右: a. 以自身為例，簡述你平時(shí)是怎樣打發(fā)課余時(shí)間的； b. 你如何看待自己利用課余時(shí)間的方式； c. 你的父母對你利用課余時(shí)間的態(tài)度及你的看法。 1寫作要求 你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。 參考答案：Here is a great d

18、ifference between the way high school students spend their free time, and the writer hopes to find a balance between studying and having fun. What worries the writer is just what we students are confused about: can our “spare time” actually mean something “spare”? Take me for example. Every day I ha

19、ve just 1 hour in the afternoon to do some sports. At weekends, I usually have lots of homework assigned by teachers to finish. Even if I want to do something else, I will often be stopped by my parents. Like many other parents, they just want me to study all the time until I am admitted to a famous

20、 university. As a result, I cant control my “spare time” on my own! Looking around at my friends, I find Im not alone in such a situation. What a boring life for us students! I just dont agree with my parents about their way of controlling my spare time. Yes, for us students, studying is the most im

21、portant thing to do. But we cant be separated from the outside world. Studying all the time, Im afraid what we are learning cant match the real world. I dont want to depress my parents, of course; but I do think that we need to find a way to settle this problem.【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文是按要求寫文章，內(nèi)容齊全，語言流暢，銜接緊密，使用高級句子。

22、What worries the writer is just what we students are confused about在句中what分別引導(dǎo)主語從句和表語從句，起雙重作用；Even if I want to do something else, I will often be stopped by my parents. Even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；Like many other parents, they just want me to study all the time until I am admitted to a famous university. Until

23、引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；Looking around at my friends, I find Im not alone in such a situation.現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語；What a boring life for us students! What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句恰如其分；studying is the most important thing to do.動名詞作主語，動詞不定式作后置定語；另外，Take me for example. At weekends, As a result, for us students, But的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解22. When we

24、 see well, we do not think about our eyes very oftenIt is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes arePeople who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyesEverything else seems blurry（unclear）Many people who do a lot of work, such as writin

25、g, reading and sewing become near-sightedThen People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problemThey can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arms lengthIf they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, tooOther people do

26、 not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shapeThey have what is called astigmatism（散光）This, too, can be corrected by glassesSome peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白內(nèi)障）Long ago these people often became blindNow however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts an

27、d remove thenHaving two good eyes is important for judging distancesEach eye sees things from a slightly different angle（角度）To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object our of your other eyeYou will find the objects relation to the background and other things around it has changedThe difference between these two different e