1、廣東省揭陽市新華中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont leave the water _when you brush your teeth. A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run參考答案：C試題分析：考查分詞做補(bǔ)足語。本題leave的賓語是the water，the water與run是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式?，F(xiàn)在分詞做補(bǔ)足語表示主動(dòng)和正在進(jìn)行。Leave the water running讓水一直流淌著。句意：當(dāng)你在刷牙的時(shí)候，不要讓水一直都流淌著。故B正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評】補(bǔ)足語起補(bǔ)充說明的作用，本題的leave the water

2、 running讓水一直流淌著，the water 與run構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，同時(shí)run的動(dòng)作與leave是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。2. -Would you like to go the football game tonight?-Oh, sorry. I _ to see the film So Young.A. arranged B. have arrangedC. had arranged D. would arrange參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：今天晚上你要去看足球賽嗎？對不起，我已經(jīng)安排好了去看電影So Young了。本句應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)安排好

3、了去看電影，所以無法去看足球賽了。故B項(xiàng)正確。3. All passengers _ are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.A. on aboard B. on board C. on the board D. on boards參考答案：B4. I think my friend Tony is _to win the tennis game next Monday.A. likely B. possible C. probable D. maybe 參考答案：A略5. _ confi

4、dence and patience, they failed to settle the difficult problem.A. Lack in B. Lacking of C. Lacking D. Having lacked參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】考察分詞做狀語本句中的動(dòng)詞lack與句子主語they之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞lacking在句中做狀語。句義：因?yàn)榇_實(shí)耐心和信心，他們沒有能夠解決那個(gè)困難的問題。故C正確。【舉一反三】 their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts

5、 of victory.A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown答案C考點(diǎn)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。解析throw與句子主語the fans之間為主謂關(guān)系, 故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。A項(xiàng)表示動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生；B、D兩項(xiàng)表示被動(dòng), 均不符合句意。6. _ made the school proud was _ more than 80% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because

6、參考答案：B7. _ sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A. exposed to B. Being exposed to C. Having exposed D. to expose參考答案：B8. The hotel wasnt particularly good. But I _ in many worse hotels.A. was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed.參考答案：D9. Tell me how you feel about it. Well .

7、it was . I dont know how to _it . It was like .like a dream!A. mean B. put C. make D. get 參考答案：B10. I hope to go to Beijing with you, if you please.If so, your holiday arrangement must _mine. A. catch up withB. put up withC. fit in withD. keep up with參考答案：C11. More highways have been built in China,

8、 _it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 參考答案：A略12. They_on the program for almost one month before l was arranged to help them.Now, we_on it as no result has come out.A. had been working: are still working B.had worked; were still w

9、orkingC.have been working; have worked D.have worked; are still working參考答案：A13. - I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday.-_.A. Dont be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time參考答案：D14. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?Never _ it, actually. A. had

10、 I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning參考答案：A15. You must apologize_your sister_being so rude.No way. It was her fault.Awith；about Bat；forCto；with Dto；for參考答案：D16. The news shocked the public, to great concern about the students safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. ledD. to

11、 lead參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。句意：這一消息震驚了公眾，引起了人們對學(xué)生在校安全的極大關(guān)注。所填詞匯與句子主語之間為主謂關(guān)系，且在句中充當(dāng)狀語成分，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，選B。17. How many of these new technologies will actually become reality _, but it is clear that the next fifty years will be exciting.A. remains to be seen B. is remained to be seenC. remain to be seen D. a

12、re remained to see參考答案：A18. It is reported that some mainland visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland didnt _ the park rules and behaved improperly.A. get across B. keep to C. take up D. make up參考答案：B考查短語動(dòng)詞A項(xiàng)為“傳播，使理解”，B項(xiàng)為“遵守”；C項(xiàng)為“從事，拿起，占據(jù)”：D項(xiàng)為“組成，彌補(bǔ)，化妝”。結(jié)合題意知B項(xiàng)符合語境要求。19. -Do you know if Linda is willing to

13、 take charge of the program?- , does it?A. It makes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)20. 一家英語報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”。請根據(jù)下列要求和你的暢想完成短文。1.家庭 2.工作 3.業(yè)余生活注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭語已為你寫好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the fu

14、ture._參考答案：I often imagine what my life will like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer. Ill enjoy my work and

15、get along well with my colleagues. Ill do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, Ill travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more color1 ful.試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文，主題是“十

16、年后的我”。在寫作時(shí)要注意從家庭、工作和業(yè)余生活三方面要點(diǎn)著手，因?yàn)樘崾拘畔⑤^少，所以要充分發(fā)揮想象，增加適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫，充實(shí)內(nèi)容。比如可以聯(lián)想到的內(nèi)容有健身，度假，聚會(huì)等等。在寫作時(shí)盡量使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，插入語以使文章層次分明，使用多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)和高級詞匯亮點(diǎn)來提高文章的檔次，如定語從句，賓語從句和狀語從句等。此外，因?yàn)槭菚诚胛磥恚砸靡话銓頃r(shí)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文短小精悍，要點(diǎn)全面，語言簡練，時(shí)態(tài)人稱準(zhǔn)確，很好的完成了寫作任務(wù)。在文章開頭作者緊扣題目，提出自己對未來的暢想，然后從生活，工作，家庭三個(gè)方面描述了自己十年后的生活。在文中作者用到了短語In my free time

17、, In a word , such as等介詞短語，避免了文章句式的單一。此外，還用到了賓語從句in whatever I do、I will work in a computer company as a program designer等，這些都給樸素的語言帶來了亮點(diǎn)。21. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）最近，你校學(xué)生會(huì)對分類垃圾箱是否進(jìn)學(xué)校一事進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，請根據(jù)提供的信息用英語寫一篇作文，介紹同學(xué)們的不同意見和看法，并表達(dá)你自己的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)生對分類垃圾箱進(jìn)學(xué)校的不同看法：同意60%： 有利于資源回收，并有助于學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的垃圾分類習(xí)慣。不同意30%：麻煩，習(xí)慣很難改。無所謂10%：此事與我無關(guān)

18、。注意：1、詞數(shù)不少于100 2、文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)3、參考詞匯：餅狀圖 pie chart 分類classification Recently the students union conducted a survey on whether recycling dustbins should be set at school. _參考答案：略三、 閱讀理解22. Though over 80 years old, Yi Jiufan has visited five continents and covered almost all of China during his trav

19、els. Yi, who owns a small business in Changsha, Hunan Province, began his exciting journey in 1994 with a trip to Beijing for his 60th birthday. “Since then, Ive been addicted to travel,” he said. “Gradually, Ive traveled through the whole China.”After a trip to the United States in 2008, which took

20、 him on a helicopter ride over the Grand Canyon, he decided he wanted to see more of the world. He says he has seen penguins in South Africa and toured the attractive rural areas of New Zealand and the Netherlands. He says one of his only regrets is missing out on a submarine(潛水艇) ride in Hawaii. Ye

21、t nothing compares with his home province, he added. “ When it comes to natural beauty, there is no place like Zhangjiajie,” he said. “ It is the best in the world.”Yis wife, Zhang Yuqing, 73, supports her husbands addiction to travel. “I like traveling, too,” she said. “But unfortunately Im unable to travel abroad after breaking my leg.” The couple plans to visit Russia together once Zhang is fully recovered.They are always reminded of Yis exciting experiences, as three walls of their homes are entirely used to display his travel photos. By the door hangs a card that some o