1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Every classroom in

2、 this modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced2She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery _.Aon; to solveBwith; solvingCfor; bein

3、g solvedDto; to be solved3This is the first time I _ my picture with my own hands.It is time that you _ a picture for me.Ahave taken; tookBtook; should takeCtook; will takeDwill take; have taken4 You could always put the decision off a little bit longer. _ If I leave it much longer I might miss my c

4、hance.AThats reasonable.BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so?DI cant agree more.5In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise _ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat6_ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into t

5、he night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished7Alice has just lost her husband to heart failure.Her _ smile cant hide her sorrow.AarbitraryBartificialCcompulsoryDconventional8The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Im glad we _ them in the years ahead.Awill

6、 be operating Bhave been operatingCwould be operating Dhad been operating9As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.Awill findBfoundChad foundDhave found10Im most awfully grateful to you. I cant think what I _ wit

7、hout you.Acould doBwould doCshould have doneDmust have done11She was in a _ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.AskepticalBcriticalCtheoreticalDpractical12Eventually, she has recognized _, whatever happens and however bad _ seems today, life still

8、goes on and everything will be better tomorrowAthat; itBit; thatCit; whatDthat; what13_ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?Sorry, I will stop right now.AMayBShallCWillDMust14You look sleepy today._ not to miss the flight, I didnt dare to close my eyes the whole night.ARemindedBBeing r

9、emindedCRemindingDHaving reminded15When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”Athey will, will theyBwill they, they willCthey will, they willDwill they, will they16The biggest problem for most plants, which _just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat the

10、m.Ashall notBcantCneedntDmustnt17Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?Hell probably say no, _ its worth asking.Aso BwhileCunless Dthough18John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A watches B watched C will watch D is watching19When was _ you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait t

11、hat Bit Cit what Dwhat20Your argument is .I will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?AsoundBrationalCliberalDplain第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）When I was three years old, I couldnt speak. It was a strange reality that none of the doctors I visited could understand.One day, I

12、was shadowing（跟隨）my mother. She found herself looking in a mirror, and through it our eyes met. She began to speak to me through the reflection, and I slowly began to mimic（模仿）her mouths movements until I formed a word.It turned out Im deaf in my left ear, and have a slight problem in my right. Bein

13、g hard of hearing has been difficult, but Ive never lived in a state of self-hating sorrow. Imagine being able to shut out all sound as you lay your head down to sleep by simply rolling over onto one side. Thats my reality when I sleep on my good ear, and it makes me feel like a superhero sometimes.

14、People call my deaf side my bad ear, but when I wear my hearing aid, I have access to a range of features that some other deaf people dont. In cinemas, for example, with one click of a button I can enjoy a whole film as though it were whispered to me from the mouths of the actors.Owning a hearing ai

15、d hasnt always felt good, however. On the first day I got my aid, when I was eight, I took it to school for show-and-tell. As I explained how it worked to my classmates, a boy yelled out, Arent those for old men? At that moment, I felt different. It took a long time for me to get over that sense of

16、being so unlike my peers.But its not just school kids who can make us deaf and hard-of-hearing people feel like burdens. Every video on social media that lacks subtitles（字幕）, for example, means an entire community of deaf people is unable to enjoy it. Completely deaf people are excluded from enjoyin

17、g many movies too, as subtitles in cinemas are almost impossible to find.And with hearing aids costing around $2,500 each, it can be hard for many people to afford to be able to listen to the things that others take for granted. As for me, I can listen to music, enjoy films, and catch conversations

18、- Im lucky. Im deaf, but I can still hear everything. Ive been blessed with wonderful life experiences, and I am human. And when it comes to sleeping, Im even superhuman.1、How does the author view his hearing difficulty?AIts a disaster and causes him a lot of trouble.BIt gave him a chance to experie

19、nce something special.CIt made him feel embarrassed in front of his classmates.DIt helped him to live in his own world without being interrupted.2、What can be inferred from the passage about the author?AHe was born deaf.BHe is optimistic and helpful.CHis family and classmates have supported him a lo

20、t.DThe hearing aid brings much convenience to his daily life.3、What is the authors attitude toward his life？Agrateful. Banxious.Cexcited. Ddisappointed.4、What is the authors main purpose in writing the article?ATo give advice on life to disabled people.BTo show how difficult life is for disabled peo

21、ple.CTo share his experience of treating a disadvantage with gratitude.DTo show the convenience a hearing aid could bring.22（8分） John HJohnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918His father died in an accident when John was sixHe was reaching the high school age，but his hometown offer

22、ed no high school for blacksFortunately he had a strongwilled caring motherJohn remembered that his mother told him many times，Son，you can be anything you want really to be if you just believeShe told him not to depend on others，including his motherYou have to earn success，she saidAll the people who

23、 work hard dont succeed，but the only people who do succeed are those who work hardThese words came from a woman with less than a third grade educationShe also knew that believing hard work dont mean everythingSo she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son，who was then 15，t

24、o ChicagoChicago in 1933was not the promised land that black southerners were looking forJohns mother and stepfather could not find workBut here John could go to school，and here he learned the power of wordsas an editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School his wish was to publish a

25、magazine for blacksWhile others discouraged him，Johns mother offered him more words to live byNothing beats a failure but a tryShe also let him pawn（典當(dāng)）her furniture to get the500 he needed to start the Negro magazineIt is natural that difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became

26、very successfulHe always keeps his mothers words in mindSon，failure is not in your vocabulary!Now John HJohnson is one of the 400 richest people in Americaworth150 million1、Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicago?Ahis father died when John was very youngBlife was too hard for them to stay on

27、in their hometownCJohn needed more education badlyDthere were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、Johns motherAdidnt believe in or depend on othersBthought one could be whatever one wanted to beCbelieved one would succeed without working hardDthought no one could succeed without working hard3、

28、What does the underlined sentence Nothing beats a failure but a trymean?Aif you try，you would succeedBa failure is difficult to beat，even if you tryCa try is always followed by a failureDno failure can be beaten unless you try23（8分）RulesAny media (paints, crayon, pencil etc) may be used but no compu

29、ter generated posters are allowed.Poster size must be between 18 cm 25 cm and 50 cm 65 cm.Remember, larger posters have more impact!A completed entry form must be attached to the back of the poster.All posters must be created by an individual student rather than a team of students.The 2019 competiti

30、on title “Watersheds-Our Water, Our Home” must appear on the poster.No adult help permitted.POSTER EVALUATION:Conservation messages (50%)Visual effectiveness (30%)Originality (10%)Universal/Popular appeal (10%)PRIZES:Cash prizes will be awarded for first, second and third place winners in each of th

31、e five categories. Each first place poster goes to the national poster competition.WHO CAN PARTICIPATE?The poster contest is open to all students in grades 1 to 12. Students in public or private schools can take part.Categories: Grades 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-9, 10-12.RESEARCH THE TOPIC：The Internet and li

32、brary are great places to visit to come up with an idea for your poster. You can also visit to get ideas on what makes a great poster and view posters that have previously won.If your poster is in the top 3 in its category and you would like to receive it back, please call 130-767-3070.1、What is the

33、 main function of the paragraph under the “POSTER CONTEST” heading?ATo announce the start of a new competition.BTo describe the competitions terms and prizes.CTo state who is entitled to take part in the competition.DTo explain why the competitions theme is important.2、What is the most important cri

34、terion for judging the posters?AThe audience response to the poster.BThe effectiveness of the message.CThe graphics and colours used.DThe originality of the design.3、How many prizes will be awarded in total?A3.B5.C15.D20.24（8分） Not all ofGeorge H.W. Bushs extended family members were invited to hisW

35、ashington DCmemorial service.Nearly a week after manypaid their respectsat the Washington National Cathedral, Sharon Bush, who was married to the 41st presidents son Neil from 1980 to 2003, toldPage Sixthat she was allegedly unable to attend the funeral after she was told by her ex-husbands secretar

36、y that there were not enough seats.“I was going to take the train down. I wanted to pay my respects. But I paid my respects by raising three wonderful children during a 23-year marriage,” Sharon told the Outlet.Neil and Sharon share three children: son Pierce and daughters Ashley and Lauren Bush Lau

37、ren, who gave a reading at the funeral, where the father of three attended with his second wife Maria Andrews, whom he wed in 2004.While the DCmemorial service was taking place, Sharon recalled having lunch with Lady Gagas mother Cynthia Germanotta and publishing heiress Anne Hearst.Though she was s

38、nubbed from the funeral, Sharon shared photos on Instagram to honor her former father-in-law. “My girls Lauren and Ashley read scriptures at their grandfathers funeral. I feel so proud of them. May he RIP.” The mother of three captioned a photo of Lauren and Ashley.“May he RIP,” Sharon also posted o

39、nInstagram, speaking of their childrens upbringing. Sharon credited herself for raising them to be charitable and public servants. “I taught them everything they know about points of light by taking them to soup kitchens and homeless shelters from the time they were 4 years old. I didnt want them sp

40、oiled,” she said, referencing the public service nonprofit Points of Light, for which her ex-husband serves as chairman of the board of directors. “I did this. Neil was never around. He was always traveling,” Sharon added.1、Why was Sharon not invited to George H.W. Bushs funeral?ABecause she did not

41、 intend to attend.BBecause she was not Neils current wife.CBecause the cathedral cant hold so many people.DBecause she was busy with her childrens upbringing.2、How did Sharon mourn for the passing away of her former father-in-law?AThrough media interviews.BBy posting on a social medium.CBy raising t

42、hree grandchildren.DBy looking back on lunching with him.3、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASharons marriage lasted 30 years.BNeil and Sharon share three daughters.CPoints of Light is a profit-making company.DSharons girls attended their grandfathers funeral.4、WhatisSharons a

43、ttitudetowards Neils performance of bringing up children?AUnconcerned.BAppreciative.CDissatisfied.DPositive.25（10分）Thousands of free, popular childrens apps available on the Google Play Store could be violating the Childrens Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), according to a new, largescale study

44、, highlighting growing criticism of Silicon Valleys datacollection efforts. “This is a market failure，” said Serge Egelman, a coauthor of the study. “What we have uncovered points out basic enforcement(執(zhí)行) work that needs to be done.”The potential violations were abundant and came in several forms,

45、according to the study. More than 1，000 childrens apps collected identifying information from kids using tracking software whose terms explicitly forbid their use for childrens apps. The researchers also said nearly half the apps fail to always use standard security measures to transmit sensitive da

46、ta over the Web, suggesting a violation of reasonable datasecurity measures laid out by COPPASome of the apps in question included Disneys “Wheres My Water？”， Gamelofts “Minion Rush” and Duolingo, a language learning app. The findings also suggested that app creators that had been officially recogni

47、zed as COPPAcompliant(遵守) were no better than any of the other app developers at protecting childrens privacy.Disney argued that the study doesnt claim to identify any actual violations. “Protecting childrens online privacy is very important to us and we are confident that our practices comply with

48、the law，” the company said. “We have a sound COPPA compliance program, and we maintain strict data collection and use policies for Disney apps created for children and families.”Gameloft announced that childrens privacy is of “utmost importance” and is investigating the issue. “We have a very strict

49、 datacollection policy at Gameloft and always make sure that we are compliant with protection laws，” the company said.Duolingo did not respond to requests for comment.Although Google stated that “We are taking the researchers report very seriously and looking into their findings”， critics of Googles

50、 app platform say the company has profited greatly from advances in datatracking technology. “Google has basically looked the other way while it was able to generate revenues off of childrens apps，” said Jeffrey Chester, the executive director of the Center for Digital Democracy. “The new, alarming

51、report is further evidence that Google is thumbing_its_nose_at the only federal online privacy law that we have.”1、How did companies respond to the accusation of violating COPPA?ADisney claimed to strictly obey privacy laws.BGameloft questioned the validity of the study.CDuolingo planned to adopt st

52、rict datacollection policies.DGoogle admitted to the charge and promised to do more.2、What does the underlined phrase “thumbing its nose at” probably mean?AObserving. BDisrespecting.CProhibiting. DIntroducing.3、The purpose of the passage is to _Acharge app companies with the violation of COPPABinfor

53、m readers of different ways to violate child privacy lawsCillustrate the growing criticism of apps datacollection functionDhighlight the urgency of strengthening enforcement of COPPA第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）The Homeless HeroFor many, finding

54、 an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source（來源）of temptation（誘惑）. But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable.After spotting a 3 on the front seat insid

55、e a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（聯(lián)系）the driver, only to 6 it contained 400 in notes, with another 50 in spa

56、re change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the cars owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the carwhich was itself worth 35, 000in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policeme

57、n standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 .The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 .Mr. Anderson said：I couldnt believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money a

58、nd paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didnt take the wallet for himself；he thought about others 13 . Its unbelievable. It just proves there are 14 guys out there.Mr. Smiths act 15 much of the publics attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16

59、 about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17 money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received 8,000. I think the faith that everyone has shown 18 him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the stre

60、et; hes had job 19 and all sorts, Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20 . The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1、Ahope Baim Curge Deffort2、Astill Beven Cever Donce3、Awallet Bbag Cbox Dparcel4、Apartner Bcolleague Cowner Dpoliceman5、Atur