1、2022-2023學年安徽省巢湖市某學校英語單招試卷（含答案）一、單選題(20題)1.The children were _ when they heard the good news.A.exciting B.excited C.excite D.excitedly 2. -Do you know how long the highway is? -Yes，its kilometers. A.two hundreds and forty five B.two hundred and forty five C.two hundred and forty-five D.two hundred f

2、orty and five 3.-Come on，Jim. Id like to take you home on my bike.-Thanks，Tom. But I prefer()home to().A.walking;cycling B.to walk;cycling C.walking;cycle D.walk;cycle 4.He acted _ nothing had happened to him.A.as B.if C.as if D.whom 5.The number of the people who()cars()increasing.A.own;are B.own;i

3、s C.owns;is D.owns;are 6.-May I take your order now?-().A.No，Im in trouble now B.Yes，Id like a dish of chicken C.Yes，We obey orders D.No，I dont have a choice of meat 7.-Im sorry I broke your coffee cup.-()A.Youre welcomeB.I dont know C. Youre rightD.It doesnt matter 8.This kind of jacket _ everywher

4、e.A.see B.are seen C.can see D.can be seen 9.-My pencil is broken. Can you lend()to me?-Certainly. Here you are.A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself 10._ carefully，Michael! Theres a school ahead.A.Drive B.To drive C.Drove D.Driving 11.My father is a()lawyerA.success B.successful C.succeed D.succeeded 12.

5、Hello. You_ 68442936. Im sorry Im unable to answer your call right now.A.reached B.have reached C.are reaching D.had reached 13.I admitted()the window. It wasnt my fault.A.to break B.broke C.breaking D.to have broken 14.The two strangers talked as if they()friends for years.A.have been B.are C.were

6、D.had been 15.Regardless of the environment you work in，you are _ face various conflicts.A.used to B.responsible for C.bound to D.reliable on 16.We are()all.A.Amercia B.Britishes C.Canada D.Japanese 17.一Oh，that must have been a long journey for you.Yeah, it()us a whole week to get there.A.has taken

7、B.took C.was taking D.takes 18.The retired couple have decided to go to college. Its time for _ to begin a new life.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 19. Would you please give me a hand? _.A.My pleasure B.With pleasure C.Yes，I would D.All right 20.-Do you know what the letters PRC()?-Sorry, I dont know

8、.A.stand up B.stand by C.stand for D.stand with 二、填空題(20題)21.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 22.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 23.In fact he lived a comf

9、ortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 25.Can you a

10、ccompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if he is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 26.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 三、補充對話(10題)27.-Hello.()，please

11、?-Sorry. Shes busy writing an article now. She has to finish it this morning.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your father 28.-Where are you going to spend your holiday this year，Hany?-We may go abroa

12、d.() . We cant decide now.A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 29.(2)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the

13、 road. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 30.-How about having another cup of tea?-No，thank you.().A.I know B.Really? C.Ive had enough! D.Id love to. E. Great! E.Dont do that! F.Dont worry G.No problem. 31.(3)A.Then Ill take the tickets

14、. B.Id like two tickets to shanghai. C.Dose it stop anywhere? D.But all the tickets for that day are sold out. E.What time is the earliest flight? 32.-()，Linda?-He works in a middle school.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I s

15、peak to Jenny H. Is he your father 33.A： Whats your trouble?B： (1)A： How long have you been like this?B： (2)A： Have you taken your temperature?B： (3)A： Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B： (4)A： Youve just got a cold.Its nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink

16、ore hot water.B： (5)(1)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you，doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 34.(4)A.Then Ill take the tickets. B.Id like two tickets to shanghai. C.Dose it stop anywhere? D.But all the tickets for that day are sold out. E.Wh

17、at time is the earliest flight? 35.-Whos that speaking?-()speaking.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 36.- （），Where is the nearest post office?-Go along this street and then turn left at the second cr

18、ossing.A.while I am away B.when I come back C.Excuse me D.Lets go walking E.By bike F.Whats your weekend? G.Do you live here H.How long have you lived here? 四、語言應用(5題)37.This picture reminds(提醒)people_.A.not to drink cold water B.not to waste water C.not to use much water 38.If Dick wants to swim af

19、ter playing basketball，when can he go to the club?A.Monday and Wednesday. B.Monday and Sunday. C.Saturday and Sunday. D.Monday and Sunday， 39.Which of the following is impolite?A.Talk politely to strangers. B.Try to speak“Thank you”. C.Wash your hands before eating. D.Write graffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere. 4

20、0.You should _ when you see the sign.A.be very careful B.catch the vehicle C.turn around 41.What can we know from the picture?A.Safety is very important. B.Safety is nothing. C.We shouldnt be afraid of harm. 五、閱讀理解(5題)42.The major business of a lawyer is_.A.to discuss the material he has read B.to a

21、dvise people who have law problems C.to learn about real life D.to study the law 43.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項As a result of pollution, Lake Erie, on the borders of the United States and Canada, is now without any living things. Pollution in water is not simply a matter of “ poisons

22、” killing large number of fish overnight. Very often the effects of pollution are not noticed for many months or years because the first organisms to be effects of pollution are either plants or plankton. But these organisms are the food of fish and birds and other creatures. When this food disappea

23、rs, the fish and birds die too. In this way a whole food chain can be wiped out, and it is not until dead fish and water birds are seen at the rivers edge or on the sea shore that people realize what is happening. Where do the substances which pollute the water come from? There are two main sources-

24、sewage and industrial waste. As more detergent(洗潔精) is used in the home, more of it is finally put into our rivers, lakes and seas. Detergents harm water birds, dissolving the natural substances which keep their feathers waterproof. Sewage itself, if not properly treated, makes the water dirty and p

25、revents all forms of life in rivers and lakes from receiving the oxygen they need. Industrial waste is even more harmful since there are many highly poisonous things in it, such as copper and lead. So, if we want to stop this pollution, the answer is simple: Sewage and industrial waste must be made

26、clean before flowing into the water. It may already be too late to save some rivers and lakes, but others can still be saved if the correct action is taken at once.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “waterproof” in the third paragraph?A.Full of water B.Not allowing water to go through C.Covere

27、d with water D.Cleaned by water 44.The four texts above are most probably().A.notices B.advertisements C.invitations D.letters 45.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項When I asked my daughter what she would keep: the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said

28、“the phone”.Personally, I could do without the phone, which makes me unusual, because the telephone is changing our lives.Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic.My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 .and then spends an hour on

29、the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day.Point 2The mobile phone means that we are never alone.“The mobile saved my life,” says Johnston.She had an accident in her Volvo on the A 45.Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought in doctors.Point 3 The mobil

30、e removes our secret.It allows marketing manager of Deutsch to ring his sales staff all round the world to ask where they are, where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone separates us.Anton Ella in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through

31、the window.It was easy to get his number.We were so nearbut we didnt meet for the first two weeks!” Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives.Today we can talk to several strangers at the same time on chat lines.We can talk across the world.We can even talk to astronauts (if

32、you know any) while theyre space-walking.And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can reach the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.How do you understand“The telephone creates the need to communicate ”A.People dont communicate without telephone. B.People communicate because of the c

33、reation of the telephone. C.People communicate more since telephone has been created. D.People communicate more because of more traffic. 46.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because().A.they are interested in football B.they are football fans C.they think their favourite players

34、 are great D.all of A，B and C 六、漢譯英(5題)47.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。48.又一次我們在同一地方進行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)49.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學習。(in order to)50.沒有人否認這樣一個事實，在這個過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)51.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)參考答案1.B句意：當孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited 形容人；exciting形容物。在be動詞后面需用形容詞，故選B。2.C3.A來，Jim。我騎自行車載你回家。謝謝，Tom.但是比起騎車我更喜歡走路

35、回家。prefer doing sth.更喜歡做某事,prefer to doing sth.寧愿做某事。4.C5.B擁有汽車的人數(shù)在增加。6.B我現(xiàn)在可以點菜了嗎？可以，我想要一盤雞肉。7.D8.D句意：這種夾克衫到處都能見到。can be done.意為“能夠被”，故選D。9.C10.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。11.B12.B13.C14.D那兩個陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。15.C忽略工作環(huán)境，你注定要面對許多沖突。be bound to一定會。選C16.D17.B哦，那對于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途。是的，我們花了

36、一周時間才到達那里。take sb a whole week to do sth.花費某人一周的時間去做某事。has taken現(xiàn)在完成時，took表示一般過去時，was taking過去進行時，takes一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意，這里和別人談論某事表示事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。18.B這對退休的夫妻決定去上大學。是他們開始新的生活的時候了。it is time for sb.to do sth.意為“到某人做某事時間了”，這里的sb.在介詞后面，應為賓格，故選B。19.B句意：一你能幫我一下嗎?對方請求幫助的時候，一般回答“樂意效勞”。A項譯為“我的榮幸”；B項意為“樂意效勞”；C項意為“是的，我愿意”；D項意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。20.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？對不起，我不知道。stand up起立；stand by做好準備，準備行動;stand for代表；stand with與.站在一起，此處選C.21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用來指代