1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市某學(xué)校英語單招試卷（含答案）一、單選題(20題)1.-He must have received a good education in his childhood,()he?-(), he is polite and well-behaved and acts like a gentleman.A.didnt; Yes B.has; Yes C.has; No D.didnt; No 2.English _ in many countries，but Chinese _ their own language.A.is spoken；speaks B.spea

2、ks；is spoken C.is spoken；speak D.speaks；speak 3.How much salt did you put in the soup?-Im sorry to say，(). I forget.A.no B.no one C.nothing D.none 4.-( )plastic bags we use，( )it will be to the environment.-Yes，I agree( )you.A.The fewer，the worse，to B.The less，the better，with C.The fewer，the better，

3、with D.The less，the worse，to 5.English is _ useful language in the world.A.a B.an C.the D./ 6.I have _ hands and _ fingers.A.two；two B.two；five C.one；ten D.two；ten 7.His grandfather likes()books.A.read B.reading C.to read D.seeing 8.The manager listened to the customers, complaints attentively with

4、great patience.()to miss any point.A.not trying B.trying not C.to try not D.not to try 9.-How did you find your missing pen?-().A. Quite by accident.B.I found it in my drawer.C.It writes well.D.It was well kept by myself. 10.-Why do the boys look so()?-Oh，it is()for them to be beaten by the girls.A.

5、sadly;surprising B.sad;surprised C.sadly;amazed D.sad;amazing 11.Dont throw waste things anywhere. We must keep our classroom().A.cleaning B.clean C.cleaned D.cleanly 12.I met an old friend of mine _ my grandparentshome.A.on my way to B.on my way C.in my way to D.in my way 13.Put on the hat. It will

6、 protect you()the burning sun.A.with B.about C.from D.off 14.-I think Tom got success because of his().-Yes，I agree with you.A.work hard B.works hard C.hard work D.hard works 15.Harry has decide _ an online shop after graduating from school.A.open B.to open C.opened D.opening 16.The idea is beginnin

7、g to()in my mind.A.have shape B.take shape C.make shape D.give shape 17.-Do you know when Mr. Green will come?-Sorry，I have no idea.But if he()，I will tell you at once.A.have come B.is coming C.will come D.comes 18.-Would you please()draw pictures on the wall?-Sorry. I()do it again.A.dont，wont B.not

8、 to，dont C.not，wont D.dont，dont 19.The problem is().A.too easy for her to work it out B.so difficult that she cant work out C.difficult enough that she can work it out D.easy enough for her to workout 20._ does your brother _?A.How；look like B.What；look like C.What；look D.How；looks 二、填空題(20題)21.I pr

9、efer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one 22.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complaining B.has complained C.was complaining D.had complained 23.We should try our best to leave our generation a world bet

10、ter than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those 24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about 25.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if he is r

11、eady.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case 26.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out D.gave;away 三、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)27.對話：A： What can I do for you?B： (1)A： What size do you wear?B： (2)A： Here you are.

12、B： 0h，a red one. I dont like red.Have you got any blue ones?A： Im sorry we havent got any at the moment. What about a white one?B： Thats all right. (3)A： Certainly.B： (4)A： 200 yuan，please.B： (5)(1)A.May I try it on? B.OK. Ill take it. C.How much is it? D.Id like to have a hat. E.Size L. 28.(2)A.How

13、 are you? B.Hello ，68813721 C.Good morning. My name is Mary. D.Sure，whats your name，please? E.See you later. Bye. F.Im afraid hes out now. can I take a message? G.Whats your number，please? 29.-Hi，Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?-().A.I caught a bad cold B.Its a good idea C

14、.By train D.He is tall and handsome E.Im not sure. F. OK! F.You11 be fine soon. G.H. How are you feeling now? 30.A： Whats your trouble?B： (1)A： How long have you been like this?B： (2)A： Have you taken your temperature?B： (3)A： Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say “Ah”.B： (4)A： Youve just got

15、a cold.Its nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink ore hot water.B： (5)(1)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you，doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 31.(2)A.Then Ill take the tickets. B.Id like two tickets to shanghai. C.D

16、ose it stop anywhere? D.But all the tickets for that day are sold out. E.What time is the earliest flight? 32.(2)A.Thank you，doctor. B.I am not feeling very well. C.Good afternoon. D.Is it serious? E.Do you have a headache? 33.-Whos that speaking?-()speaking.A.I am Tom B.Is he your father? C.So do I

17、! D.This is Tom E. Thank you. E.Do you like wine? F.What about your father? G.H. How are you? 34.-().-I like reading ? dancing，swimming，and watching movies.A.What does your father do B.Yes，a little C.Are you Jenny D.Whats your hobby? E.Thank you F.Well done G.Can I speak to Jenny H. Is he your fathe

18、r 35.(5)A.AhIs there anything serious? B.Thank you，doctor. C.Ive got a bad headache. D.My temperature seems all right. E.About two days. 36.(3)A.Sounds reasonable. B.Its just for ourselves! C.It taught me a good lesson. D.There are few cars at this time on the road. E.Im an excellent.F.And theres no

19、 policeman on the street. G.But the seat belt is for your safety. 四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)37.Throughout the day the car used _.A.45 litres of petrol B.40 litres of petrol C.35 litres of petrol D.10 litres of petrol 38.According to the traffic sign,the drivers should _ when entering the parking lot.A.slow down B.s

20、peed up C.stop 39.You can choose any activity to lose your weight except _.A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling 40.Is the ring Bettys?A.Yes，it is. B.No，it isnt. C.Yes，this is. D.No，it is Davids. 41.You can look for _ by using the online search.A.pictures B.wordss meaning C.a dictionary 五、閱讀理解(5題

21、)42.Why do people type acronyms?A.To show their feelings. B.To have fun. C.In this way newbies wont understand them. D.Because people can type them quickly. 43.Everybody learns his mother language().A.at the age of six B.when he is a kid C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write 44. Two

22、 strangers were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a teacher. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while，then the farmer said，“Lets do something to pass the time. ” “What do you want to do?” the teacher asked. “We can ask each other riddles

23、 (迷語)，”the farmer said，“You start. ” “Lets make the rules first，”the teacher said，“And to make the game more interesting. Lets play it for money. If we dont know the answer to a riddle，we have to pay a dollar. ” The farmer thought about this for a while，then he said，“Thats not fair，you are a teacher

24、，an educated man. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer. ” “Thats true.” the teacher said，“What do you think we should do?” The farmer said，“If you dont know the answer to a riddle，you pay me 100 dollars. If I dont know the answer to a riddle，I11 pay you 50 dollars. ” The teacher though

25、t for a while，and then he said，“OK. Thats fair. Wholl go first?” “I will，” the farmer said.“Heres my riddle. What has three legs when it walks，but only two legs when it flies?” The teacher thought and thought，“What has three legs when it walks，but only two when it flies?” Then he said，“Thats a good

26、one. I dont know the answer. ”He gave the farmer 100 dollars and said，“Tell me the answer. What is it?” “I dont know，either. ” The farmer said，and gave him 50 dollars. At first the two men sat there without talking because .A.the farmer didnt like the teacher B. the teacher didnt like the farmerC.th

27、e farmer liked to tell jokes D.they didnt know each other45.It is possible to talk to several complete strangers at the same time through_.A.the TV screen B.a fax machine C.the phone line linked to the computer D.a microphone 46. We each have a memory (記憶力). Thats why we can still remember things af

28、ter a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart，but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories. A good memory is a great help in learning a language

29、. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds，remembers them and then he learns to speak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as they learn one because they hear，remember and speak two languages

30、 every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it，and they are busy with other subjects，too. Just like someone said，“If you dont use it，you will lose it.”That really makes sense. But your memory will become better and better when you do

31、 more and more exercises. If you do morning exercises more often，you will have a good body. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because().A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories 六、漢譯英(5題)47.活到老，學(xué)到老。48.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也

32、是五個孩子中最小的。49.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。50.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)51.在美國，許多大學(xué)生不住在家里。參考答案1.A他小時候一定受過良好的教育，是嗎？是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時候表過去，用過去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復(fù)。2.C句意：很多國家說英語，但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故用is spoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，故用speak。故選C。3.D你再湯里放了多少鹽，對不起，沒有，我忘了(加了)。4.C句意：-我們用的塑料袋越少，環(huán)

33、境將會越好。-我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。分析：考查the比較級，the比較級。表示越越，塑料袋是可數(shù)的，用few修飾；同時考查固定短語agree with sb.同意某人的觀點(diǎn)。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查比較級的用法。5.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的，不能用an 打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。6.D句意：我有兩只手和十根 手指?！癶ands”和“fingers”是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用于指兩只手，十根手指。故選D。7.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。like doing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；like to do表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。8.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大

34、耐心，不錯過任何（的態(tài)度）傾聽顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子，主語是the manager試圖去做某事 .“trying not”試圖不.所以這里選B.9.A你怎么找到你不見的筆的？偶然找到的。題目意思是：你是怎么找到丟失的鋼筆的?(相當(dāng)偶然的情況下找到的)，quite by accident純屬偶然。10.D為什么男生們看上去如此傷心?oh，他們被姑娘們打敗真是太神奇了。11.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keep clean保持整潔干凈。12.A在去我爺爺家的路上我遇到了一個老朋友。on ones way to sb.s home意為“在去某人家的路上”；on ones way hom

35、e這里home副詞，故不需要介詞。故選A。13.C帶上帽子，它能保護(hù)你不受烈日灼灼傷害。protect sb.from sth.保護(hù)某人不受某物傷害。14.C15.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開一個網(wǎng)店。decide to do意為“決定做某事”。故選B。16.B這個想法開始在我腦袋里形成。17.D你知道格林先生什么時候來嗎？對不起，我不知道，但是他要是來了，我會立馬告訴你。18.C19.D20.B句意：你哥哥長什么樣子？What does sb look like?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。21.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的all the time和lived