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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省平頂山市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
2.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am
3.音標(biāo)題:bench()
4.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
5.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
6.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/
7.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
8.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How;looklikeB.What;looklikeC.What;lookD.How;looks
9.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
10.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
11.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
12.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
13.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.
A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a
14.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning
15.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
16.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes,Ican.
B.can’tyou;No,Ican’t.
C.canyou;Yes,Ican.
D.canyou;No,Ican’t.
17.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here
18.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature,()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on,soB.on,orC.at,soD.at,or
19.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible
B.Terribly;terribly
C.Terrible;terribly
D.Terribly;terrible
20.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
二、填空題(10題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
31.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
32.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
33.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
34.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich
B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor
C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich
D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool
36.AtthelochNessEatery,visitorscan_________.A.bookcomfortableroom
B.haveapicnic
C.cookforthemselves
D.getagoodrelaxation
37.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar
B.AchieveSuccessinLife
C.NeverLoseHeart
D.FindYourHiddenTalent
38.Theword“vinegar”inthesentencemeans().A.糖B.醬油C.辣椒D.醋
39.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
六、翻譯(5題)40.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.
41.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
42.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.
43.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
44.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
參考答案
1.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知選A
2.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B
3.
[bent?]
4.D
5.C他們每晚都在俱樂(lè)部演出,并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報(bào)酬。
6.A人類剛剛邁出了,進(jìn)入太空的第一步。
7.A
8.B句意:你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子?Whatdoessblooklike?詢問(wèn)某人看起來(lái)怎么樣。故選B。
9.D
10.A我們發(fā)現(xiàn)保護(hù)環(huán)境是有必要的。
11.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長(zhǎng)的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí),口語(yǔ)中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
12.D
13.CBetty來(lái)自北京,它是我國(guó)的老城區(qū)和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都
14.D課后我們班的每個(gè)人都在忙于打掃教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。
15.B
16.D
17.C小心,公交車來(lái)了。
18.D把吹風(fēng)機(jī)調(diào)到低溫,否則它會(huì)把你的頭發(fā)吹干。
19.D
20.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去,用過(guò)去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
27.每個(gè)人都必須早點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)和早點(diǎn)起床,否則我們就不可能健康和聰明。早睡早起身體好,可是看看我們的晚班工作表,要養(yǎng)成這
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