2021-2022學年山西省臨汾市普通高校對口單招英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

2.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

3.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

4.Theoldwomanaskedthesalesgirlintheshop()cheapershoesforher.A.iftherewereany

B.thereweresome

C.werethereany

D.ifwerethereany

5.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

6.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

7.Whichisthe()，thesun，themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

8.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

9.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

10.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may

11.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

12.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

13.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes，Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing

B.singing;sings

C.sing;sings

D.sing;singing

14.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

15.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No，you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot

16.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

17.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

18.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

19.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

20.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、英譯漢(5題)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補充對話(5題)30.(3)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

31.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

32.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

33.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

34.---（）.---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats

B.becausetheysellatbetterprices

C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats

D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited

36.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

37.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline，thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind，suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

38.Whenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtainsshewouldtakewith().A.hercombB.herclothC.hercurtainsD.hercoat

39.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice

B.heisasuccessfulfather

C.hegrowsmorericethanothers

D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice

六、翻譯(5題)40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.

41.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.

42.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

43.Howbrightourfutureis!

44.Whereisthelivingroom?

參考答案

1.D

2.B不僅僅是我，LucyandMary都對無聊的工作感到疲倦。

3.A句意：Michael小心點開車。前面有一所學校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動訶用原形，故選A。

4.A

5.B

6.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”。空格前面有much，說明應填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

7.C哪一個是最大的，太陽，月亮還是地球？

8.C

9.C

10.C我還沒有那本參考書，但是我下個月有這門課的考試?！灰獡?，你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在還沒有，將在周三拿到書，表示應該用將來時；could一般過去時，能夠；must一定；shall將來時，將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時，可能，能夠。排除A和D，shall表示將來時，將會，更加委婉。選C。

11.A請把新鞋子帶到這兒來，把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here，意為“帶來這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”，故選A。

12.D這些葡萄看起來真漂亮?！仨毜?！看價格每磅3.99美元，太貴了，不是嗎？

13.D

14.B

15.C句意：—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不，你不必?；卮餸ust開頭的疑問句，用needn’t。故選C。

16.D我班級的所有學生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”，介詞+賓格，并且我需要放在最后。故選D。

17.B

18.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個問題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

19.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘琛et’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

20.B

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應選D項。

22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

26.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不