感嘆句的用法MsChao淺析“感嘆句”所謂感嘆句，就是用來表達(dá)喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈情感的句子。近年來，感嘆句的構(gòu)成及轉(zhuǎn)換是中考?？嫉目键c(diǎn)之一。感嘆句一般由“what”和“how”來開頭的句子，“what”修飾名詞，“how”修飾形容詞和副詞Whatafinedaytoday!Howbeautifultheflowersare!Whataninterestingbookitis!Howtimeflies！Whatacleverboyheis!Howshortherhairis!Whatastrangemothersheis!AbeautifulflowerItisaverybeautifulflower.Whatabeautifulflower

itis!AlovelycatItisalovelycat.Whata

lovelycatitis!

AninterestingstorybookItisaninterestingstorybook.Whataninterestingstorybookitis!AprettygirlSheisaveryprettygirl.Whataprettygirlsheis!Simpleconclusion:What+a/an+adj.+n.+itis/sheis/heis…DeliciouscakesTheyaredeliciouscakes.Whatdeliciouscakestheyare!BeautifulflowersTheyareverybeautifulflowers.Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!InterestingpicturesWhatinteresting

picturestheyare!Itisgoodnews.ColdwaterWhatcoldwateritis!GoodnewsItiscoldwater.Whatgoodnewsitis!

邦德大優(yōu)惠！！為鳴謝廣大學(xué)生與家長的支持，現(xiàn)邦德推出春節(jié)免費(fèi)課程，報(bào)名前50名有現(xiàn)金5000元等著你拿！這個(gè)寒假精彩紛呈，怎能錯(cuò)過？！快來報(bào)名吧！以上內(nèi)容純屬虛構(gòu)，如有雷同，實(shí)屬巧合。Thebookisinteresting.Thecatiscute.Thecatislovely.Howinterestingthebookis!Howlovelythecatis!Howcutethecatis!Excitingpeople

Thepeopleareexciting.

Howexcitingthepeopleare!Simpleconclusion:How+adj.+the+n.+is/are!EXERCISE1.今天天氣真好?。hatafinedaytoday!Howfinetheweatheristoday!Whatgoodweatheritistoday!2.這個(gè)小男孩好聰明??！Whatasmartboyheis!Howsmarttheboyis!Lookatthefollowingexamples:Heworkshard.-----Howhardheworks!Shesingsbeautifully.----Howbeautifulshesings!Marydances______.--How_____she_____!Thechildrenlaughed_____.—How_____thechildrenlaughed!A.Whatabeautifulbirditis!B.Howbeautifulthisbirdis!A.What

beautifulflowerstheyare!B.Howbeautifultheseflowersare!

Howtallthemanis!

Whatatallman(heis)!A.Howlovelythesepandasare!B.Whatlovelypandas(theyare)！Wow,whatabigpumpkin!Howbigthispumpkinis!Workouttherules:一、用what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有四種句式，此時(shí)，what為形容詞，用作定語，修飾它后面的名詞或名詞詞組。1.What＋名詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatnoisetheyaremaking！

2.What+a/an+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatafinedayitis?。ǘ嗝春玫奶鞖獍。。￤hatanoldbuildingthatis！（那是一棟多么破舊的樓房??！3.What+形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatgoodteacherstheyare?。ㄋ麄兪嵌嗝春玫睦蠋煱。。￤hatbeautifulflowerstheseare?。ㄟ@些是多么美麗的花啊?。?.What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Whatthickicewearehavinghere?。ㄎ覀冞@兒的冰多厚?。。￤hatroundbreaditis！（這是一塊多么圓的面包?。。┒?、用how開頭的感嘆句也有三種句式，此時(shí)，how是副詞，用作狀語，修飾后面的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。

1.How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhotitistoday?。ń裉焯鞖舛酂岚。。?/p>

Howbeautifultheflowersare！（這些花多么美麗?。。?.How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhardheworks?。ㄋぷ鞫嗝磁Π。。〩owwellshesings?。ㄋ璩枚嗪冒。。┒?、用how開頭的感嘆句也有三種句式，此時(shí)，how是副詞，用作狀語，修飾后面的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞。

1.How＋形容詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhotitistoday！（今天天氣多熱?。。?/p>

Howbeautifultheflowersare?。ㄟ@些花多么美麗?。。?.How＋副詞＋主語＋謂語！例如：Howhardheworks?。ㄋぷ鞫嗝磁Π。。〩owwellshesings?。ㄋ璩枚嗪冒。。┑湫屠}：1)

foodyouarecooked!A.HowaniceB.WhataniceC.HowniceD.Howa解析：由于How修飾形容詞、副詞;What修飾名詞。且food為不可數(shù)名詞，因此排除A,B.CHow+adj后面不能再加名詞，因此正確答案為DD2）

terribleweatherwehavebeenhavingtheseday!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa解析：weather為不可數(shù)名詞，B、D排除。How+adj.后不應(yīng)有名詞。只有A符合句型What+形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞！因此正確答案為AA感嘆句記憶口訣感嘆句，并不難，what與how應(yīng)在前。形容詞、副詞跟著how，what后面名詞連。

名詞若是可數(shù)單，前帶冠詞a或an。

主語、謂語放后面，省略它們也常見。二、感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用“what”或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、WuPengjumpshigh！

____highWuPengjumps！2、It’saninterestingfilm.

____aninterestingfilmitis！3、Thesunisbright.____

brightthesunis!4、Thebookisveryinteresting.

____

interestingthebookis!HowWhatHowHow5、HewritesEnglishwell.

____

wellhewritesEnglish！

6、It‘satalltree.

____atalltreeitis!

7、Heisafatman.

____afatmanheis!

HowWhatWhat（二）、將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意what,how的使用及詞序：

l.Theclassroomisclean.(how)

2.Theelephantisveryheavy.(how)

3.Sheisahappygirl.(what)

Howcleantheclassroomitis！Howheavytheelephantitis！Whatahappygirlsheis！4、It‘sanicecoat.(what)

5、Thebedsaredirty(臟).(how)6、Theteachersareverybusy.（how）

Whatanicecoatitis！Howdirtythebedstheyare！Howbusytheteacherstheyare?。ㄈ?、將下列句子變成感嘆句：1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→__________nicepresent!

2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→

__________weatherwehavetoday!

3.It’ssunnytoday.→__________sunnydayitistoday!

WhataWhatfineWhata4.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→

__________thechildrenareworking!

5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→_____________sheplayedbasketball!

HowhardHowwonderfully（四）單項(xiàng)選擇。1.____anicewatchitis！A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2.____brightthelightstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.howa3.____interestingthefilmis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

BCCc5.____hardworkitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.

A.HowbadB.WhatabadC.HowfineD.Whatafine7.

beautifulflowerstheyare！A、HowB、WhatC、HowaD、Whata8.

terribleweatheritis！A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、HowaBBBA9、（）——themooncakesare！A、HowdeliciousB、HowadeliciousC、WhatdeliciousD、Whatadelicious10、（）---thickice！Wouldyouliketogoskating？A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、HowaAA11.____greatdayJuly1,1997willbe!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What

12.____expensivetrousers!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Whatan

13.____usefulworktheyhavedone!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

BAA14.____nicepictureyougaveme!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

15.____carelessheis!

A.WhatB.HowC.SomuchD.Howmuch

CB16.____girlsheis!

A.WhatbrightaB.HowabrightC.HowbrightaD.Whatbright17.____weatherwehavetoday!A.AfineB.WhatafineC.HowafineD.Whatfine

CDFillintheblankswith“What”,“Whata/an”or“How”toformanexclamation.ManyforeignerslikeChinesefoodverymuch.Theysaid,“______HowdeliciousBeijingDuckis!”2.______abeautifulgirl!Look!Howlongherhairis!HowWhatHow3.Look!What’sthatinthepicture?Oh,it’sadangeroussnake.Howdangerousitis!HowWhat與How大轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whataprettygirlsheis!______________thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_________________________theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!______________bigfactory_________!

HowprettyWhatdifficultquestions

Whataitis4.Whatacleverboy!______________theboy_______!5.Howtallthetreesare!_______talltrees____________!6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_______________thebooks________!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_______________funnygirl_________!HowcleverareWhata

sheisHowinterestingWhat

theyareis8.Howoldthemanis!_____________oldman___________!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!___________thebooks________!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!__________amazingbuilding________!WhatanheisHowniceareWhatanitis將下列句子改為感嘆句Thegirlisverypretty.

Howprettythegirlis!Whataprettygirlsheis!2.Thisisanoldwatch.

Howoldthiswatchis!Whatanoldwatchit(this)is!3.Thefoodissonice.

Hownicethefoodis!Whatnicefooditis!4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.

Howeasythesequestionsare!Whateasyquestionstheseare!5.Shehaslonghair.

Howlongherhairis!Whatlonghairshehas!感嘆句訓(xùn)練。（一）用“what”或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、WuPengjumpshigh！

____highWuPengjumps！2、It’saninterestingfilm.

____aninterestingfilmitis！3、Thesunisbright.____

brightthesunis!4、Thebookisveryinteresting.

____

interestingthebookis!HowWhatHowHow5、HewritesEnglishwell.

____

wellhewritesEnglish！

6、It‘satalltree.

____atalltreeitis!

7、Heisafatman.

____afatmanheis!

HowWhatWhat將下列句子改為感嘆句，注意what,how的使用及詞序：

l.Theclassroomisclean.

2.Theelephantisveryheavy.

3.Sheisahappygirl.

Howcleantheclassroom/itis！Howheavytheelephant/itis！Whatahappygirlsheis！4、It‘sanicecoat.

5、Thebedsaredirty(臟).6、Theteachersareverybusy.

Whatanicecoatitis！Howdirtythebedstheyare！Howbusytheteacherstheyare！7、It’saheavybox.

8、Thechildrenareveryhappy.

9、Theflowersareverybeautiful.Whataheavyboxitis！Howhappythechildren\theyare！Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare！將下列句子變成感嘆句：1.Itisquiteanicepresent.→__________nicepresent!

2.Wehavefineweathertoday.→

__________weatherwehavetoday!

3.It’ssunnytoday.→__________sunnydayitistoday!

WhataWhatfineWhata4.Thechildrenareworkinghard.→

__________thechildrenareworking!

5.Sheplayedbasketballwonderfully.→__________sheplayedbasketball!

HowhardHow

wonderfully

單項(xiàng)選擇。1.____anicewatchitis！A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa2.____brightthelightstheyare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.howa3.____interestingthefilmis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.How4.____sunnyday!Let’sgooutforawalk.

A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What

BCCc5.____hardworkitis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

6.____dayitis!It’srainyagain.