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閱讀:判斷正誤和四選一readinglisteningG&Vwriting25%33%30%12%Englishtest一.閱讀理解題主要是考查學生綜合運用所學語言知識的能力,包括閱讀能力、理解能力、歸納概括能力、邏輯推理能力和對材料的評估能力。二.要求學生閱讀理解準確率高、閱讀速度快。reading30%reading1.TorF2.thebestchoices(閱文,選擇)4.theproperchoices(選擇,完形填空)5.cloze(首字母,完形填空)3.answerquestions30%1.TorF2.thebestchoices(閱文,選擇)這三大題出題策略主要針對如下方面:

1.文章的個別詞或句子;

2.文章的某細節(jié)或情節(jié);

3.文章的主題;

4.文章的背景知識;

5.文章的結論或結局;

6.文章內涵的隱義或寓意。1.TorF2.thebestchoices(閱文,選擇)3.整體理解題1.詞義理解題2.直接判斷題4.主觀題3.answerquestions詞義理解題:要求對文中個別難詞、關鍵詞、詞組或句子作出解釋。解答這類題目時通常需要對相關的上下文進行認真推敲,偶爾甚至需要對整篇文章的內容建立準確的理解才能做出正確答案。直接判斷題:了解文中所敘述的重要事實或細節(jié),通??梢詮奈恼碌南嚓P原句中直接找到答案。整體理解題:這種題目有一定難度,往往不能直接從文中找到答案,而必須根據(jù)上下文及其相互間的關系或對整篇文章進行深層理解后,才能找到答案。有時甚至還得聯(lián)系作者的意圖、態(tài)度等其他條件加以推理,才能獲得正確答案。主觀題:根據(jù)對于文章準確理解基礎上,用自己的話概括出文中某人或某事的性格或特質。(常見于“answerquestions”)…MrSouthgotaletterfromafriendofhisandreaditinhisstudy.Afterreadingit,hewenttothelivingroomandtalkedwithherwifeabouttheletter.…Theword“study”inthisstorymeans:______.A.書房B.學習C.法庭D.研究1.詞義理解題1.詞義理解題…Somepartsoftheseaareveryshallow.Thereisonedeepplace,nearJapan.Theseaisnearly11kilometresdeep!Ifthehighestmountainintheworldwasputintotheseaattheplace,therewouldbetwokilometresofwateraboveit.…1.Theword“it”inthelastsentencemeans_______.A.themountainB.thewaterC.theseaD.Japan2.直接判斷題Anartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholidayandstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithpaintsandhisbrushesandpaintedtillevening,andthenwhenitgotdarkhewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.1.Everydayhewentoutto_______.A.playB.drawpicturesC.swimD.haveagooddinnerWindismovingair.Itisusefulforpeople.Somescientiststhinkthatwindmaybethecheapestformofpower.…1.Windis_________.A.movingairB.usefulforpeopleC.bigandnoisyD.bothAandB2.直接判斷題…ForUSkids,SpringBreakisthebest.SpringBreakhappensnearEasterinearlyApril.Middleschoolstudentsgetaweekortwoawayfromschool.It’stimetorelaxandenjoythespringtime.…DuringSpringBreak,USkids______gotoschool.A.havetoB.don’thavetoC.canD.needto2.直接判斷題…BeijingisagreatcityinAsia.UncleZhangandAuntLucyhavelivedherefor12years.Icameherealmostsevendaysago.IbroughtthemsomegiftsfromtheUSA.WehavevisitedplentyoffamousplacestheresuchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.WhatimpressedmealotistheRoastBeijingDuck.IhadachancetoeatthemthreedaysagoTheyarereallydelicious.…ThewriterhasstayedinBeijingfor___________.A.12yearsB.aboutaweekC.threedaysD.nearlytwomonths2.直接判斷題Greenlandisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisinthenorthofEurope.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarm?DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice?Ifyoudo,youarewrong.NotmanypeopleliveonthebigislandofGreenland.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.ThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreen.Greenlandiswhite.MostoftheGreenlandiscoveredwithice.Theiceishigherthansomeoftheworld’stallbuildings.WhataboutIceland?IsitcolderthanGreenland?No,itisn’t.Icelandhasice,butnotsomuch.Icelandhasalotofhotsprings.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.SoitisnotascoldasGreenland.AndtherearealotofpeopleinIceland.()5.FewerpeopleliveinGreenlandthaninIceland.2.直接判斷題“難度稍大的”直接判斷題Whichofthefollowingistrue/nottrue?Whichofthefollowingiswrong?Fromthepassage,wecanknowallthethingsexcept(除了)_____.1.TeenagersinEnglandcandoallofthefollowingjobsexcept(除了)________.workinginanofficeB.workinginanightclubC.lookingafteryoungchildrenD.deliveringnewspapersChildreninEnglandarenotallowedtoworkuntiltheyare13yearsold.Theyneedtohaveaworkpermittostartworking.Thejobsteenagerscando:Sendingnewspapers:Manyteenagersgetupearlytodelivernewspaperstohousesintheirneighbourhoodsbeforegoingtoschool.Babysitting:Lookafteryoungchildrenwhiletheirparentsgoout!Helpingthemilkmen:Fromtheageof14,someteenagershelpthemilkmendelivermilktohouses.Otherpolularjobs:gardening,officework,washingcars,workinginacafeorrestaurant.“難度稍大的”直接判斷題()1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Bobeatshamburgersonceamonth.B.Jeffhasanunhealthylifestyle.C.Bobtakesgoodcareofhishealth.D.Jeffdoesn’tlikejunkfood.“難度稍大的”直接判斷題1.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?2.Whichofthefollowingisthispassageabout?3.Inthispassage,thewritertriestotellus______.4.Thepassagetellsusabout_______.5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.3.整體理解題2.直接判斷題1.詞義理解題3.文章的主題;

4.文章的背景知識;

5.文章的結論或結局;

6.文章內涵的隱義或寓意或幽默。Moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepingourcitiesgreener.Therearemoreandmorepeople,sopeoplehavetobuildmorebuildings.Asaresult,insomelargecities,sometimesyoucanseefewtreesandflowers,andlittlegrass.Peoplehavetowalkinthesunalongthestreets.Theairinthecitiesisverydirty.Ifyouflyonanairplaneovethesecities,youcanfindtheairisgrey.Wellwhatwillhappeniftherearemoretrees,grassandflowers?Theairwillbecleaner,andthecitieswilllookmorebeautiful.Perhapsmorebirdswillcome,andtheirlovelysingingwillbepartofourlife.Soitisveryimportanttomakeourcitiesgreener.Weshouldtryourbesttoplantmoretreesanddomuchmorefortheenvironment.Weshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Inaword,weshoulddoallwecantomakeourcitiesgreener.()1.Thispassagemainlytellsustoplantmoretreesandprotecttheenvironment.3.整體理解題Healthisveryimportant.Howcanwestayhealthy?Lookatthethreechildren.Theyaretellingyouwhathelpsthemstayhealthy.Emily:Well,Ilikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Inevereatunhealthysnacks.IdrinkaglassofmilkbeforeIgotobedandIgetupontimeeverymorning.Ialsojoinsportsclubs.Iexercisealotafterschool.Mygoodlifestylehelpsmestayhealthy.Katrina:Mymomhelpsmekeephealthy.Shealwaysmakesmegotobedat8:00pmonschooldays.Shetellsmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mymomalsogivesmealotofworkaroundthehouse.Theworkkeepsmebusy,anditislikeexercise.AndIlikeanykindofexercise.Peter:Well,Ilikesports.Igoswimminginsummerandrunorgoskatinginwinter.Idon’twatchTVtoomuch,butIreadalotofbooks.Ilearnalotfromthebooks.Ialsodrinkalotofmilkandeatlotsoffruit.Theymakemestrongandkeepmehealthyandhappy.()1.Thisarticleisabout____.A.howtostayhealthyB.howtostudybetterC.howtoexerciseeverydayD.howtoeatthingseveryday3.整體理解題Mrs.Brown’soldgrandfatherlivedwithherandherhusband.Everymorninghewentforawalkintheparkandcamehomeathalfpasttwelveforhislunch.ButonemorningapolicecarstoppedoutsideMrs.Brown’shouseattwelveo’clock,andtwopolicemenhelpedtheoldmantogetout.OneofthemsaidtoMrs.Brown,“Thepooroldgentlemanlosthiswayintheparkandtelephonedusforhelp,sowesentacartobringhimback.”Mrs.Brownwasverysurprised,butshethankedthepolicemenandtheyleft.“ButGrandfather,”shethensaid,“youhavebeentotheparknearlyeverydayfortwentyyears.Howdidyouloseyourwaythere?”Theoldmansmiled,closedoneeyeandsaid,“Ididn’tquitelosemyway.IjustgottiredandIdidn’twanttowalkhome.”()1.Theoldmanwastoooldandhelosthisway.()2.Theoldmanwasfoolish.Anartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholidayandstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithpaintsandhisbrushesandpaintedtillevening,andthenwhenitgotdarkhewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendoftheholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoney,butgivemeoneofyourpictures.Moneyisnotimportant.Inaweek,itwillallbefinished,butyourpicturewillstillbehere.”Thepainterwasverypleased,“Thankyouforenjoyingmypictures.”Butthefarmersaid,“It’snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomesherenextmonth,I’llshowhimyourpicture,andthenhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink.”1.Thefarmerthoughtthattheartist’spicturewere_______.A.verygoodB.toobadC.verylovelyD.toogreat下面2篇是鞏固練習1.Vancouverisacityof_______.A.AmericaB.CanadaC.BritainD.FranceTheweatherinVancouverisverynice.It’swarminwinterandcoolinsummer.SomepeoplesaythatVancouverisoneofthemostwonderfulcitiesintheworld.Vancouverisbeautifulalltheyearround.Whatcanyouseeinspring?Therearemanybeautifulflowersinspring.Wildduckscomebackinthespringtime.Theyswiminlakesandenjoythebesttimeoftheyear.Insummer,therearemoreflowers.Manyflowersgrowinwildfields.Inautumn,Vancouverismorebeautiful.Mapleleavesareredallthemountainsandplains.Inwinter,theseahereisnotverycold.Youcanswiminthesea!Vancouverislikeabigpark.Inthisbigpark,youcanfindmanysmallparks.Canadianslovenature.Theyalwaysgocampingwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Itisthebestwaytogetclosetonature.Youjustneedtopayalittlemoneytogettacampingplace.2.WhichoneistrueaboutVancouver?ThesummerismorebeautifulthanthefallinVancouver.InVancouver,thewinterisverycold.Peoplecan’tswimintheseainwinter.Peoplelovegoingcamping.TheweatherinVancouverisverynice.It’swarminwinterandcoolinsummer.SomepeoplesaythatVancouverisoneofthemostwonderfulcitiesintheworld.Vancouverisbeautifulalltheyearround.Whatcanyouseeinspring?Therearemanybeautifulflowersinspring.Wildduckscomebackinthespringtime.Theyswiminlakesandenjoythebesttimeoftheyear.Insummer,therearemoreflowers.Manyflowersgrowinwildfields.Inautumn,Vancouverismorebeautiful.Mapleleavesareredallthemountainsandplains.Inwinter,theseahereisnotverycold.Youcanswiminthesea!Vancouverislikeabigpark.Inthisbigpark,youcanfindmanysmallparks.Canadianslovenature.Theyalwaysgocampingwiththeirfamiliesandfriends.Itisthebestwaytogetclosetonature.Youjustneedtopayalittlemoneytogetacampingplace.LastSundayTomandBillwentoutforawalk.Ontheroadtheysawalotofpeopleandwentuptohavealook.Ohdear!Therewasacowinthemiddleoftheroad.Itwouldnotmove.Tencarsandbusescouldnotgetpast.Thenapolicemancame.“Whosecowisit?”heasked.“It’smine.”saidafarmer,“ButIcan’tmoveit.”Thepolicemanandthefarmerdidtheirbesttomovethecow,butitdidn’tmove.TomandBilllaughed,butthedriversofthecarsandbuseswereworried.“Wecan’tmovethecow.”Thefarmerandthepolicemansaid.“Whatshallwedo?”“Givehimacabbage!”saidTom.“Th

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