Unit4Stageandscreen>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系課標(biāo)單詞背誦（先填后背）operan.歌劇movementn.運(yùn)動，動作versionn.版本stringn.（樂器的）弦femaleadj.女（性）的transformv.使改觀，使變形，使轉(zhuǎn)化universen.宇宙，天地，萬物ncredibleadj.難以置信的energeticadj.精力充分的，充滿活力的edgen.邊緣H.emotionn.強(qiáng)烈的情感combinev.（使）結(jié)合，（使）組合poetryn.詩，詩歌explosiveadj.爆炸（式）的，爆發(fā)的applaudv.（為）鼓掌extremelyadv.極度，極其balletn.芭蕾舞劇，芭蕾舞表演romanticadj.浪漫的comedyn.喜劇documentaryn.紀(jì)錄片absolutelyadv.完全地，絕對地episoden.（電視連續(xù)劇或廣播連載節(jié)目中的）一集playwright（居I］作家）hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.get...acrossto把傳達(dá)給getalong/onwith與相處；進(jìn)展getaround到處走動（旅行）；（消息、謠言等）傳播開來getawayfrom擺脫getdownto開始認(rèn)真做getover克服；恢復(fù)getthrough通過；完成；接通（）廠語塊存儲——）getonwellwithotherpeople與其他人相處得很好choosetoliveinthecountrysidetogetawayfromthenoise選擇住在鄉(xiāng)卜以避開噪音getdowntodealingwiththeproblemoffoodsafety著手處理食品安全問題［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空?Ispokeslowly,butmymeaningdidi?tgetacross.②It'shardtogetaroundinsomeforeigncitiesifyoudon'tknowthelanguage.［鏈接寫作］一完成句子我很沮喪，因?yàn)樵谵q論中我沒能讓自己的觀點(diǎn)被別的同學(xué)理解。feltdisappointedbecauseIcouldn，tgetmypointacross2otherstudentsinthedebate..［效材原句］Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique一someofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!那些唱腔聽起來非常獨(dú)特一有的女聲音調(diào)之高，我覺得都能震碎玻璃了?。劬浞ň涫剑輠adj./adv.］adj.+a（n）+幾r+that-clausemany/much/few/liltle（少）［名師點(diǎn)津］在so/such...that句型中，當(dāng)so或such以及它們所修飾的部分位于句首時，主句用局部倒裝。(2)such<ra(n)-\-adj.-\-n.。力+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“力?.+不可數(shù)名詞,>+that-clause【金句推送】Besides,IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.另外，我對英語掌握得很好，被指定為英語課代表。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空/單句改錯?KeepingalearningdiaryeverydayissoimportantthatIwouldliketointroduceittoyou.②Itwassuchagreatfuntoplayonthebeachthatitattractedcountlesschildren.去掉a［鏈接寫作］—一句多譯她是如此可愛的一個女孩，以至于每個人都喜歡她。①SheissuchalovelygiHthateveryonelovesher.(such…that…)②Sheissolovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.(so…that…)③SuchalovelygiH/Solovelyagirlisshethateveryonelovesher.(倒裝句)>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強(qiáng)化運(yùn)用技能夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空Thegovernmentappealedtoeveryonetohelp(help)thepeoplesufferingfromthefloods.Themurderertriedtoescapebeingcaught(catch)bythepolicebutinvain.Ourmanager*sabsence(absent)fromthemeetingledtoourconcernabouthishealth.Severalfactorscombinedtohann(harm)ourfriendship,whichmademeveryupset.Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completelyabsorbed(absorb)inamagazine.II.單句改錯Itissofineweatherthatweallwanttogooutforawalk.sofsuch.Thisisthemessagethatwewanttogetaroundtothepublic.aroundfacrossToourrelief,allthekidsescapedthefirewiththehelpofthefirefighters.escaped后加fromHedecidedtoworkasatourguidebecausethechanceofworkingabroadappealedhim.appealed后力口loLearningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultwiththeabsenceofanativelanguageenvironment.withfin強(qiáng)技提能一語言運(yùn)用.語法填空Ballet,whichcombinesdancing,musicanddramatogether,isnotl.anextremelypopularformofart,butIamfondofitverymuch.2.Tosomeextent,Ihavefalleninlovewithit.TheperformersJmovementsarenotexaggeratedbutelegant(優(yōu)雅的)，whichhelpgetthedancers*emotionsacrosstotheaudiences3.clearly(clear).NomatterhowbusyIam,Imakearrangementstowatchtheballeteverymonth.4.WheneverIseeaperformance,I5.wiHbeabsorbed(absorb)init.Ithastransformedmyattitudetowardsthestandardsofbeauty,evenlife.Itissoappealinganddazzlingthateveryonewillbehave6.thernselyes(them)while7.watching(watch)aperfbrmance.FromsomeS.aspects(aspect),citizens，moralcultivation(道德修養(yǎng))willbeimproved.Thestageissimple,buttheperformancewillnotmaketheaudience9,disappointed(disappoint).Iamgratefulthatthereissuchaformofart.Itistheyounggeneration'sresponsibilityIQ.tohand(hand)itdowntothenextgeneration..文本寫作Step1.要點(diǎn)提示(加黑、體局部請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯或句式)①得知設(shè)計(jì)方案在委員會通過了，他極為激動。Learningthathisdesignhadbeenapprovedbythecommittee,hewasontheedgeofhisscat.②他對那些幫助他克服困難的人們表示感激。Hewasgratefultoallthepeoplewhohadhelpedhimovercomedifficulties.③回顧所經(jīng)歷的艱辛，他百感交集。Lookingbackonthehardshipshehadgonethrough,hehadamixtureofemotions.④有數(shù)不清的夜晚他是如此專注于他的設(shè)計(jì)工作，以至于不知不覺天亮了。Therewerecountlessnightswhenhewassoabsorbedinhisdesigningworkthatdawncamebeforeheknewit.⑤這次設(shè)計(jì)工作成功后，他自信能承當(dāng)起更大的責(zé)任。Havingsucceededinthedesigningwork,hewasconfidentthathecouldshoulder/takeongreaterresponsibility.Step2.銜接成文（利用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇）LearningthathisdesignhadbeenaDDrovedby[hecommittee,hewasontheedgeofhisseat.Firstofall,hewasgratefultoallthepeoplewhohadheliedhimovercomedifficulties.Lookingbackonthehardshipshehadgonethrough,hehadamixlureofemolions.Therewerecounllessnighlswhenhewassoabsorbedinhisdesigningworkthatdawncamebeforeheknewit.Havingsucceededinthedesigningwork,hewasconfidenlihalhecouldshoulder/takeongreaterresponsibilily.appealingadj.有吸引力的，有趣的definitelyadv.確切地，肯定地plotn.（書、電影、戲劇的）情節(jié)rudeadj.粗魯?shù)?無禮的transportn.交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)，運(yùn)輸方式turkeyn.（電影或戲劇的）失敗之作extentn.程度fictionaladj.虛構(gòu)的，編造的，小說（中）的awkwardadj.緊張的；不舒適的behavev.表現(xiàn)normaladj.正常的，平常的responsibilityn.責(zé)任absencen.缺乏，沒有［單詞拼寫?運(yùn)用|核心單詞語境運(yùn)用aspectn.方面techniquen.技巧，手法clapv.拍（手），鼓（掌）gratefuladj.感謝的，感激的overcomev.控制（感情），克服（困難）escapeo.（從危險或糟糕的處境中）逃離，逃避，擺脫用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.(2021?全國甲卷)1usedclassicaltechnigues(technique),translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthedarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachievetheblack-and-whiteimage(圖像).(2020?天5聿卷)Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeetclapping(clap)for10minutesattheendoftheshow.Whenchoosingacareer,youshouldconsideralltheaspects(aspect)ofajob.Theytakemeasurestopreventtheprisonersfromescaping(escape)..Oncethedifficultyis

overcome(overcome),wewillbenefitalotfromtheproject.6.SheseemstothinkIshouldbegratefultohave(have)ajobatall.派生單詞語境運(yùn)用anger〃.憤怒，怒火fangryadj.憤怒的absorbv.吸收；吸引；使專心fabsorbedadj.專心致志的fabsorbingadj.引人入勝的arrangev.安排；籌備farrangementn.安排，籌劃briefadj.短暫的fbrieflyadv.短暫地；簡要地disappointv.使失望fdisappoinledadj.失望的，沮喪的->disappointingadj.令人失望的fdisappointmcol〃.失望originn.起源foriginala力.原先的，最初的foriginatevi.起源于用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.ThiswordoriginatedfromaLatinwordandtheoriginalmeaningisquitedifferentfromwhatitistoday,(origin)2.Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeofarrangingtheconference.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsonthearrangementsforit?(arrange)Thoughsheexplainedthetopicbriefly,westilllearnedalotfromherbriefwords,(brief)Onlyifyouareabsorbedinwhatyouarereadingcanyouabsorbthemainpoint,(absorb)Angerisaparticularlystrongfeelingandmaybepeoplethinkthattheyhavereasonstofeelangry,(anger).Hewasdisappointedatthedisappointingnews,sotherewasadisappoinledlookonhisface,(disappoint)高考熱點(diǎn)?熟詞生義選出黑體字在句中的正項(xiàng)漢語為思(2020?新離考卷I)ItisthestoryofanAmericantravellingtoastrangeland,andofthepeoplehemeetsonhisway:Rustam,histranslator,alovely24-year-old

whopickeduphiscolorfulEnglishinCalifornia,OlegandNatasha,hishostsinTashkent,andastringofforeignaidworkers.CA.（樂器的）弦B.細(xì)繩C.一系列，一連串（2019?全國卷II）Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtappingherontheshoulder.BA.逃離，逃避B.消遣；解脫C.漏出［短語理解?運(yùn)用］高頻短語語境運(yùn)用befullofconfidence信心滿滿getacross解釋清楚，傳達(dá)ontheedgeofone*sseat極為激動lickalltherightboxes事情開展如人所愿，一切順利puton表演（節(jié)目）base...on以為基礎(chǔ)alltoooften時常,經(jīng)常resultin導(dǎo)致，造成liveupto符合（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)），不負(fù)（盛名）tosomeextent在某種程度上inone*sownright憑借自身,靠自己turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空（202（）?新離考卷1）Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.（2019?全國卷I）TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD-butstillprotectyourskin-putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Thelocalvillagershavegotacrossthismessagetothetourists.ThemovieIsawlastnightreallyhadmeontheedgeofmyseat.Tosumup,Iwishyoucouldliveuplotheexpectationsofourschool.?Theyhadbeenpreparingfortheperformanceforseveralweeksandittickedalltherighlboxes.［句式辨識?運(yùn)用|

教材原句背誦句式結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫1.現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時作狀語在國外生活了許多年之后，許多中國人HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes,Iwasfullofconfidence-untilthePekingOperacametotown!仍然遵循著傳統(tǒng)的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。Havinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestillobservetraditionalcustoms.2.so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique-someofthefemalevoicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!湯姆很獨(dú)立，除非他想得到父母的支持，否那么他從不征求父母的意見。Tomissoindependentihatheneveraskshisparents'opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.3.havesb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事…butthebriefestlookatbooksandthemoviesbasedonthemwouldhaveanyonequestioningthiscommonsaying.在整個就餐過程中，他一直在講笑話，讓我們笑個不停。Hehaduslaughingbytellingjokesallthroughthemeal.>>>重難考點(diǎn)探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸combinev.(使)結(jié)合，(使)組合[高考原句2019?全國卷III]Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined-oradded-thesymbolstogetthereward.(l)combine...with/and...把和結(jié)合起來combinetodosth.聯(lián)合起來做某事；合起來促成某事combineagainst聯(lián)合起來反對(2)combinationn.聯(lián)合；結(jié)合incombinationwith聯(lián)合起來；在聯(lián)合中L語塊存儲combinetheirknowledgewithpractice把他們的知識和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來combineagainsttheircommonenemy聯(lián)手抵抗共同的敵人incombinationwithseveraloverseaspartners聯(lián)合幾家海外合伙人［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①(202()?江蘇卷)Technologicalinnovations,combined(combine)withgoodmarketing,willpromotethesalesoftheseproducts.②(2019?江蘇卷)Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopedacombination(coinbine)ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction.［鏈接寫作］——一句多譯當(dāng)平衡的飲食和有規(guī)律的鍛煉結(jié)合起來，對我們的健康更好。?Abalanceddietcanbebetterforourhealthwhenitiscombinedwithregularexercise.(狀語從句)②Abalanceddietcanbebelterforourhealthwhencombinedwithregularexercise.(狀語從句的省略)absorbedadj,專心致志的(l)beabsorbedin專心致志于(2)absorbv.吸收；吸引；使專心absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意(3)absorbing十分吸引人的；引人入勝的廠語塊存儲——)beabsorbedinreadinganovel聚精會神地在看小說beabletoabsorbtheaudience，sattention能夠吸引觀眾的注意力beabsorbingrightfromthebeginning從——開始就吸弓【人［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2019?全國卷^)ThesekidsaresoabsorbedjntheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.②Thenovelwassoabsorbedthatshereadonwithoutabreakevenforgettingfoodandsleep.absorbed—absorbing［鏈接寫作］——句式升級(普通表達(dá))Johnwasveryabsorbedinpaintingandhedidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.①（高級表達(dá)）SoabsorbedwasJohninpaintingthathedidn*tnoticeeveningapproaching.（so...that...的倒裝句）②（高級表達(dá)）Absorbedinpainting,Johndidn，tnoticeeveningapproaching.（分詞短語作狀語）appealingadj,有吸引力的，有趣的「鬲考原句2018?全國卷I］And,evenifIweren51excitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealingenoughtome.（l）beappealingtosb.對某人有吸引力（2）叩pealu.呼吁，懇求，上訴n.吸引力，魅力，呼吁appealtosb.forsth.懇求/呼吁某人做某事appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事sth.appealtosb.某物對某人有吸引力makeanappealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁makean叩pealtosb.todosth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事廠語塊存儲——）appealtothepublictomakecontributionstoabetterenvironment呼吁群眾為更好的環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn)appealtobothmenandwomen吸引了男男女女makean叩pealtohimforhelp向他求助I基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①（2（）19?天津卷）Thebookturnsouttobeonethathasappealedtotheworldformorethan350years.②Inrecentyears,ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryonetosave（save）water.［鏈接寫作］——詞匯升級（普通表達(dá)）Touradvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.（高級表達(dá)）Touradvertisementhasdeeplyappealedlome,soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.escape［課本義］o,(從危險或糟糕的處境中)逃離，逃避，擺脫［增補(bǔ)義(氣體、液體等)漏出；被遺忘/i.逃跑，逃避［一詞多義］寫出以下句中escape的含義①(2020?新鬲考卷II)Noonerespondedandheassumedthatpeoplehadalreadyescaped.逃離，逃脫?Seeingthepoisonousgasescapingfromthebrokenpipe,hesoundedthealarm.漏出?Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsalthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.避開?Irememberedseeinghimsomewherebefore,buthisnameescapedmeforthemoment.被遺忘(1)escape(doing)sth.逃脫(做)某事escapefrom/outof...從逃跑，逃走；從中溢出，漏出sth.escapesb./one'smemory某事被某人忘記；未被注意到(2)haveanarrowescape九死一生，幸免于難廠語塊存儲——)escapefromtheburninghousewiththehelpoffirefighters在消防員的幫助下逃離了燃燒的房屋narrowlyescapebeingkilledinthetrafficaccident差一點(diǎn)在交通事故中喪生usealcoholasameansofescape借