形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)第1頁(yè)young-yonger-yongestold–older-oldest

tall-taller-tallestsmall-smaller-smallestearly-earlier-earliestthirsty-thirstier-thirstiest1.普通情況下加-er或－est:2.以字母e結(jié)尾形容詞，加-r或-st4.以“輔音字母＋y”結(jié)尾雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”，再加-er或-est.big—bigger-biggestfat—fatter-fattest形容詞比較級(jí)最高級(jí)規(guī)則nice–nicer-nicestsafe–safer-safest3.重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母，再加-er或-est.一第2頁(yè)5.部分雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞前面加more,most.如:interestingmoreinterestingmostinterestingfamousmorefamousmostfamous不規(guī)則變化原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfaroldolderelderoldesteldestfartherfurtherfarthestfurthest兩多、兩壞、兩多、一少、、一遠(yuǎn).一老第3頁(yè)Readandcompare:younglongfullshortsmalloldfineeasyhungryearlyheavybigredyoungeryoungestlongerlongestfullerfullest

shortershortestsmallersmallestolderoldest

finerfinesteasiereasiesthungrierhungriest

earlierearliestheavierheaviestbiggerbiggestredderreddest第4頁(yè)healthymanyfamousillexcitingcarefullywethotlittlefewhealthierhealthiestmoremostmorefamousmostfamousworseworstmoreexcitingmostexcitingmorecarefullymostcarefullywetterwettesthotterhottestlessleastfewerfewest第5頁(yè)二.形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)使用方法1.原級(jí):可用very,quite,too,as…as/notso…as等詞修飾.

2.比較級(jí):可用much,alittle,alot,abit,even,far等修飾.其主要句型有：⑴比較級(jí)+than⑵…AorB?⑶Which…likebetter,AorB?第6頁(yè)3.最高級(jí):形容詞最高級(jí)要加定冠詞the,副詞最高級(jí)可省略the,⑴the+最高級(jí)+ofinJimworkshardestofusall.Mymotheristhebusiestinmyfamily⑵…A,BorC?⑶which…likebest,A,BorC?第7頁(yè)三.使用比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)幾個(gè)注意點(diǎn)比較應(yīng)在同類事物中進(jìn)行.

theweatherinBJiscolderthanthatinNB.比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)前”修飾語”不可誤用.最高級(jí)后介詞in與of.a.in表示“在…內(nèi)(指某范圍內(nèi))”能夠跟表示單位,組織,時(shí)間等單數(shù)名詞.b.of表示屬性(指在同類人,物中)后可接⑤形容詞最高級(jí)前要用the⑥比較級(jí)前加the.sheisthetallerof

thetwogirls.

第8頁(yè)⑷比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示越來越…Thedaysaregettingshorterandshorter.

Ourcityisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.⑸the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示越…越…Hesays,”thebusier,thebetter.”第9頁(yè)Dosomeexercises同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Heisthetalleststudentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentinhisclass.Heis________________________studentsinhisclass.Peterdrawswell,Lileidrawsbetter.Lileidraws___________ofthetwo.Thetractorgoesfasterthanthebike.Thebikegoes___________thanthetractor.tallerthananyothertallerthantheotherthebettermoreslowly第10頁(yè)選擇填空1.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof

intheworld.thelongestriverB.longestriversC.thelongestriversD.longerrivers2.

ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful4.Mymooncakeisnicer

his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.Youarefatterthan

.A.heB.hisC.himD.heistall6.Hejumps

ofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest7.Myhairislongerthan

.A.mysisterB.KateC.mybrother’sD.Lucys’CBDACC第11頁(yè)8.Thereare

paperhere.Pleasebringsome.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.alittle9.Thepenis

thanthatone.A.morecheapB.cheapC.muchcheaperD.quitecheaper10.TomspeaksChinese

betterthanJimmy.A.moreB.veryC.alotofD.much11.Thereare

girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.It’stoo

foryoutodothat.A.easyB.moredangerousC.harderD.theeasiest13.Whohas

applesnow,Jim,LilyorLucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.themost14.Youhavemorerulersthanme.But

arenicerthan

.A.mine,yoursB.mine,yourC.my,yoursD.my,your15.Tingtingis

thanMeimei,butMeimeiis

thanTingting.A.tall,strongerB.taller,strongestC.tallest,strongD.taller,strongerACDAADAD第12頁(yè)16.Motheris

inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.thebusiestD.morebusy17.Thereare

intheparkonSunday.A.morechildrenB.alotofpeopleC.muchmenandwomenD.manypeoples18.Thedumplingsare

thanthenoodles,Ithink.A.morenicerB.muchdeliciousC.veryniceD.muchmoredelicious19.Sheis

thanmeatdrawings.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20.-Thisbluesweateristoobigforme.-Willyoupleaseshowmea

one?A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallestD.smallestCBDAB第13頁(yè)改錯(cuò)Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10.Mymotherisyoungerthanyour.Heisoneoflongestboysinhisclass.Theboydoesn’tdrawmuchwell.Bettyistheyoungestonthethreegirls.Tomrunsfasterthananyothergirlinhisclass.Thereisfewerbreadinthefridge.Motheristhebusiestofmyfamily.Jimisshorterofthetwoboys.Youcanjumpveryhigheronthemoonthanontheearth.yoursthelongestveryoflessintheshortermuch第14頁(yè)兩人(物)相比產(chǎn)生結(jié)果(1)

相同JackisastallasDavid.JackisashandsomeasDavid.JackhasasmuchmoneyasDavid.(2)

超出—優(yōu)勢(shì)比較JackistallerthanDavid.JackismorehandsomethanDavid.JackhasmoremoneythanDavid.(3)

不足—