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PAGEPAGE7高中英語必修2重點短語、句子和語法練習Unit1Culturalrelics1.lookinto調查2.insiston/uponsth/doing堅持做,堅決做3.belongto屬于4.get/belost=bemissing迷路,丟失5.dowith=dealwith處理;對付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor尋找7.beusedtodosth.被用來做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事9.bemadeinto..被制成;bemadefor為…制作bemadeupof由…組成bemadeof/from用…制成(看得出/不出原材料)10.beof+抽象名詞=be+該詞的形容詞“beof+名詞(詞組)”表示主語的某種形狀或特征beofa(n)/the/thesame“屬于,歸于”;beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…11.workofamberart琥珀藝術品.12.asagiftof作為…的禮物13.inreturn=
in
return
for作為報答14.becomepartof成為…的一部分15.serveas充當,用作16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld世上的偉大奇跡18.beatwar處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)19nodoubt=withoutdoubt=beyond
doubt
毫無疑問20.
decorate
sth
with
用…裝飾
21.remainamystery仍然是個迷22.takeapart拆開
come/
fall
apart
崩潰,瓦解
apart
from
除了…以外都,除去
23.ratherthan勝于,而不是24.tellthetruth說實話25.pretendtodosth假裝做某事26.giveanexamplefromyourownlife舉一個你生活中的例子27.think
highly/much/a
lot
of
高度贊揚/評價
think
little/poorly
of
忽視,不重視
28.searchfor=lookfor29.agreewithsb同意某人的意見
in
evidence
明顯的,顯而易見的
develop
an
interest
in…
培養(yǎng)對…的興趣34)
in
fact
=as
matter
of
fact
事實上
see
sth
by
the
light
of
the
moon借著光看見某物
18)
at
the
entrance
to
去…的入口
13)
be
worth
doing
sth
值得做某事
in
the
fancy
style以
流行的式樣30.情態(tài)動詞(could/might/must/should)+havedone對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測,批評,反悔等32.havesth.done表示“請人做某事”“使遭遇某種(不幸的)事情”重點句子:1.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain…2.FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.3.In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.4.Thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.5.…couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgiftto…6.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisname7.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.8.Thedesignoftheroomwasinafancystylepopularinthosedays.Unit2TheOlympicGames重點詞組句子歸納總結1.takepartin/joinin=goinfor參加2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、靈魂3.usedto過去常常4.findout查明,找出5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年6.
two
sets/types/kinds/sorts
of
兩組,兩套7.allowsb.in(out)允許進入(出去);allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事allowdoingsth.允許干某事。8.a(chǎn)setof一套,一組9.competein…在某方面競爭competefor…為…而競爭competewith/against與…競爭10.be
admitted
to/into
獲準進入/參加beadmittedas作為…被接受
admit
(to)
doing
承認做某事
admit
sb/sth
to
be
承認某人/某事是…11.reachthestandard達到…水平、標準12.a(chǎn)swellas和…一樣as
well
也
13.thankyouforyourtime感謝您(能抽空…)14.comefromthesameroot同根15.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(沒)做…的機會16.gowith伴隨,與…搭配17.relate…to…把…與關聯(lián)起來relatewith和…有關18.runagainst…和…賽跑19.hearof聽說20.makesure確定makesure+thatclause確定23.taketurns輪流24.oneafteranother一個接一個25.be/getmarried(強調狀態(tài))+to(不能用with)sb和…結婚26.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)
stand
for
代表,象征,stand
out
突出,顯眼
stand
aside/by
袖手旁觀stand
against
靠在…上
deserve
to
do
值得做,應該(發(fā)出者)
deserve
doing
值得被(承受者)25)
take
the
place
of
sb/sth
=
take
one’s
place=
replace
sb/sth
代替
32)
in
the
charge
of
…在某人的主管之下
=
in
one’s
charge
=
under
one’s
charge
31)
in
charge
of
主管28)
charge
sb
with…
指控某人…29)
take
charge
of
負責
30)
free
of
charge
免費
a
host
of
許多,大量
23)
replace
B
with/by
A
用A代替B
24)
27)
charge
(sb)
some
money
for
sth
為某事(向某人)要價
run
against
與…賽跑
35)
bargain
with
sb
about/over
sth和某人討價還價
change
one’s
mind
改變主意
take
responsibility
for
為…負責on
purpose故意重點句子:1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.7.It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith…..Unit3Computer重點詞組句子歸納總結1.play
against
對抗
2.provide
sb
with
sth
把某物提供給某人=providesthforsb
4.beginas作為…開始5.solve/settleaproblem解決問題9.shareinformationwith與…信息共享11.commonknowledge=common
sense常識12.dealwith處理與…做買賣13.inmyopinion在我看來16.sharearoomwith與…共居一室17.connectwith與…有關18.
go
by
經(jīng)過,依照,作為指南
19.bringintoeffect使生效30.allowsb.todosth.允許某人干某事31.have
sth
in
common
with
與…有共同之處
1)
from
now/today/then/that
time
on
自現(xiàn)在起/今天/那時/
那時起
6)
go
after/go
over/go
out
追求/檢查/熄滅
go
all
out
全力以赴go
in
for從事,
go
through
遭受
9)
as
a
result
結果,因此
10)
as
a
result
of
作為…的結果
13)
result
from
=
lie
in
因…引起
18)
personally
speaking
就個人而言
19.in
a
way
=
in
one
way
在某種程度上
in
no
way
一點也不,決不
in
the/one’s
way
擋道的,妨礙人的
all
the
way
一直,自始至終
23)
on
the/one’s
way
接近,在進行中,在路上24)
by
the
way
順便說in
this
way
用這種方式
in
any
way
在任何方面
lose
one’s
way
迷路
make
one’s
way
前往,去
30)
arise
from/out
of
sth
因某事物而產(chǎn)生
33)
watch
over
看守,監(jiān)守
watch
out
小心,當心
on
watch
值班
36)
in
one’s
opinion
以某人的觀點
37)
with
the
help
of
在…的幫助下41)
later
on
后來
42)
be
filled
with
充滿,填滿
43)
get
together
聚會
44)makeup編造,化妝47)
to
one’s
advantage
對某人有利
48)
consider
sb
as/to
be
考慮做為
49)
consider
doing
sth
考慮做某事
50)
as
time
went
by
=
with
time
going
by
隨著時間的推移重點句子:1.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat…IneverforgotanythingIhavebeentold.2.Iwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousescardswithholes.3.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolution….4.IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.5.AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.6.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.7.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.8.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.高中英語必修2重點語法專項練習“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從句:能這樣用的關系代詞which,whom和whose。1.Inthisforestthereabout15kindsofsnakes,five_______areverydangerous.2.Therearetwobuildings,____standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.3.Thecompany,____________Mr.Smithwasuntilrecentlythechairman,hadmadelossof3,000,000poundsthisyear.4.Maryaskedthepoliceman__________sheworkedtocontactherwhenevertherewasanaccident.5.IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof___filmsIsawseveralyearsago.6.Hemadealargetelescope(望遠鏡),____________hecouldobservethestars.7.RecentlyIhaveboughtasecond-handcar,theprice__________isveryreasonable.8.Myglasses,__________Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.9.Onthetable,shefoundapieceofpaper_______werewrittensomeJapanesewords.10.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neither________wantedtobuyit.11.Sheheardaterriblenoise,__________broughtherheartintohermouth.12.HaveyoueverbeentoXi'an,_________Ilefttenyearsago?13.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.14.HisEnglish,________usedtobeverypoorisnowexcellent.15.Someoftheroadswereflooded,__________makesourjourneymoredifficult.16.I'llfindanicegirl,__________Iwanttomarry.17.I'llcomeatten,___________I'llbefree.18.Shehastwobrothers,_________areteachers.19.Thisisthefactory________Iworkedlastyear.20.Istillrememberthedays_________IspentinBeijing.【語法專練】1.Ourlab_______(complete)nextmonth.2.Who______(punish)forthefault?3.Theboywill_______(take)careofbyhiseldersister.4.Mr.Licertainly_(give)anewhouseifmorenewhouses(build).5.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______(blame)forthespoiledchild.6.Papermoney________(use)foroverathousandyears.7.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.—I'msorry,butit__(take)already.8.Greatchanges_______(take)thereandalotoffactories_______(set)up.9.Sofar,themoon___________(visit)bymanalready.10.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit___________(ruin).11.Pleasekeepsilent.Theweatherreport_________(broadcast)andIwanttolisten.12.—Idon'tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.—Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand___________(question)now.13.Ihavehandedinmyschoolwork,andIguessit___________(grade)now.14.Thequestionwhich_______(discuss)nowhassth.todowitheverybodypresent.15.—What'sthatnoise?—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine_______(test).高中英語必修二課文語法填空
Unit1INSEARCHOFTHEAMBER
FrederickWilliamI,theKingofPrussia,couldnever1.______________(imagine)thathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeople2._____________(have)suchan3.____________(amaze)history.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,which4.____________(give)thisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamber5._________wasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure6.____________(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears7.____________(make)
Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,8.____________theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.9._______return,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomserved10._______asmall11._____________(receive)
Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoom12.___________(move)toapalaceoutsideStPetersburg13._________shespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroom14._______________(complete)thewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpictures15.___________(shine)likegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnow
InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime17._________thetwocountrieswereatwar.BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesome18._____________(家具)andsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretly19.___________(steal)theroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-seven20.____________(wood)boxes.Thereisnodoubt21.__________theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,22._______happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsa23.___________(迷).
Recently,theRussiansandGermans24.______________(build)anewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.By25.______________(study)oldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldUnit2THESTORYOFATLANTA
AtlantawasaGreekprincess.ShewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece.Butshe1._______________(notallow)torunandwingloryfor2.___________(她本人)intheOlympicGames.Shewassoangry3._________shesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnot4.___________(嫁)anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,5._______Atlantamadeabargainwithhim.Shesaidtohim,"Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme,I6.____________(run)againsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme.he7._____________(kill).Noonewillbepardoned."
ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtlanta,butwhentheyheard8.________herrulestheyknewitwas9.____________(hope).Somanyofthemsadlywenthome,butothersstayedtoruntherace.Therewasaman10.__________(call)Hippomeneswho11._____________(amaze)whenheheardofAtlanta'srules,"Whyarethesemensofoolish?"hethought."Whywilltheylet12.___________(them)bekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess?"However,whenhesawAtlantacomeoutofherhousetorun,Hippomeneschangedhismind."IwillmarryAtlanta-ordie!"hesaid.
Theracestartedand13.___________themenranveryfast,Atlantaranfaster.AsHippomeneswatchedhethought,"HowcanIrunasfastasAtlanta?"HewenttoasktheGreekGoddessofLove14.________help.Shepromisedtohelphimandgavehimthree15.___________(gold)apples.Shesaid,"ThrowanappleinfrontofAtlantawhensheisrunningpast.Whenshestopstopickitup,youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin."HippomenestooktheapplesandwenttotheKing.Hesaid,"IwanttomarryAtlanta."TheKingwassadtosee16.a___________mandie,butHippomenessaid,"Iwillmarryher-ordie!"Sotheracebegan.Unit3WHOAMI?OvertimeI1._________________(change)quitealot.IbeganasacalculatingmachineinFrancein1642.2.____________IwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears3.__________IwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterI4.________________(program)byanoperatorwhousedcardswithholes,Icould"think"5.____________(logic)andproduceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeitwasconsidereda6._______________(technology)revolutionandthestartofmy"artificialintelligence".In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa"7.___________(universe)machine"tosolveanydifficult8.______________(maths)problem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sI9.______________(grow)aslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.However,this10.___________(real)alsoworriedmydesigners.11._________timewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,I12.________________(use)inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.
Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.Firstitwasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronvery
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