獲得更多最新資料請(qǐng)復(fù)制/到瀏覽器[路華教育]2020年浙江省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(溫州市卷)英語(yǔ)試題卷親愛的同學(xué)歡迎參加考試!請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真審題,積極思考,細(xì)心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時(shí),請(qǐng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):1.全卷共8頁(yè),有五大題,56小題。全卷滿分120分(試題總分11分,書寫、答題規(guī)范4分)。考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。3.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。祝你成功!一、單項(xiàng)填空請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Ihave________dogHisnameisFloppy.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa________.A.teacher B.doctor C.postman D.policeman3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes________.A.cooking B.drawing C.running D.reading4.—It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.A.rainy B.windy C.sunny D.cloudy5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A.Always B.Usually C.Sometimes D.Never6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparents________shegoestobedeveryday.A.if B.until C.before D.unless7.—Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?—________ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?—Notyet,butIthinkthey________itsomeday.A.find B.found C.havefound D.willfind9.—Doyouknow________?—InStratford,England.A.whereShakespearewasborn B.whenShakespearefinishedschoolC.howmanyplaysShakespearewrote D.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.—Wow!________.A.It'sOK B.Goodidea C.That'samazing D.Youarewelcome二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully___11___.Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful___12___,wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto___13___meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecouldreachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,___14___me.Otherkidswouldshout,"Hey,he'safish!"Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"Ireplied,"Betterthana___15___whale!"Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfellontothewater.Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo___16___tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedriver..."Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"Goandget___17___."Thenheturnedtome,"Jack,you'retheunderwaterswimmer!Let'strytopullthe___18___out."Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't___19___thatitwasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but____20____.Rogerliftedarockandbrokethewindscreen.____21____thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger____22____pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthesurface.Itriedtofollow,____23____thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoingto____24____,justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod."Notbadforashrimp."hejoked.Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora____25____whale."ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall11.A.me B.us C.him D.them12.A.farm B.river C.bridge D.beach13.A.call B.save C.teach D.catch14.A.caringabout B.laughingat C.lookingfor D.worryingabout15.A.fat B.small C.quiet D.serious16.A.sad B.angry C.excited D.surprised17.A.help B.advice C.attention D.information18.A.door B.truck C.driver D.swimmer19.A.forget B.believe C.explain D.understand20.A.left B.failed C.passed D.missed21.A.Inside B.Across C.Behind D.Through22.A.proudly B.secretly C.confidently D.successfully23.A.or B.so C.but D.because24.A.win B.lose C.die D.survive25.A.brave B.polite C.creative D.humorous三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,第1-14小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),第15小題在答題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。ADoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!ChristChurchCollegeThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.MagdalenCollegeItsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibraryExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from__________.A.TrinityCollege B.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen'sCollege D.GloucesterGreenBusStation27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.￡16.50. B.￡19.00. C.￡40.00. D.￡45.00.28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan__________.A.visitthebelltower B.readinthebestlibraryinOxfordC.findmanybookshops D.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilmsBThebalalaika,alsocalledthe"Russianguitar",isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingersorapick.Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.Thebiggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestraintheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,whichwasagreatsuccess.Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument__________.A.withoutstrings B.withalongneckC.ofaroundshape D.withametalbody30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually__________.A.slowandsad B.strongandseriousC.softandmodern D.cheerfulandenergetic31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce__________.A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcerts B.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestrasC.histalentforplayingthebalalaika D.hiscontributionstothebalalaika32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoorB.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusiciansC.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrumentDRussia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactoryCTideistheregularriseandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.Itisconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswherethetideishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemanysuchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%ofourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'selectricityneeds.Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethereisanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectricgeneratorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthetraditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforover50years,producingaround540,000TWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbeusednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.Butwithoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwork.Inaddition,withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.However,westillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.Scientistsareworkingonthem.33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt__________.A.atarivermouthwithwind B.alongthecoastwithwavesC.inabaywithtidehighenough D.incoastalareaswithsunshine34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto__________.A.makethetideriseandfall B.makeanelectricgeneratorworkC.letwatergothroughthedam D.keepthedamingoodcondition35.Whatadvantagedoestidalenergyhave?A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide. B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime. D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.B.Bybuildingcheapertidalpowerstations.C.Byclosingtraditionalelectricpower.D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.CAfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGovernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstStewartL.WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforalltheirshamefulcrimesthatwerereportedonnewspapers.However,asacandidate,Ihadnochoice.Thenextmorning,asIwaslookinglistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:PERJURY-Mr.MarkTwain,acandidateforGovernor,wasconvictedofperjurybythirty-fourpeople,inWakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherland,heronlystayandsupportafterherhusbanddied.ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.Willhedoit?Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!Duringtherestofthetime,Igotatitle"theInfamousPerjurerTwain"onthispaper.Nextcame"Gazette",withthis:WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkmateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeenfoundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohisfellow-citizens?Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThief".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.Thenanothernewspaperarticle:DELIRIUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependentslastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownbyarunawayteamandhislegbrokenintwoplaces.ButacertainmanwhowasverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.Twain'shotellastnight.ItishisdutytoprovethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?Ididnotdrink!Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremens","Body-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionist",etc.Thenonemorning:Mr.MarkTwainstillmaintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenhismouthtoexplain?BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.OnedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofallshadesofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(father)!Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitternessofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,OnceadecentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andFC."37.Inthestory,__________peoplewererunningforGovernor.AThree B.Four C.Five D.Six38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Twainaccordingtohisstory?A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.C.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeetings.D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?A.Thepersonswhowantedtobeathim.B.Thepoorwhowantedtheirlandback.C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.40.WhydidMr.TwainfinallydecidetogiveuprunningforGovernor?(請(qǐng)用約40詞回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、詞匯運(yùn)用A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。footMondaytallsmellrecently41.Themilk______sour.Don'tdrinkit.42.Thisisamachinetowarmour______inwinter.43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyon______mornings.44.Ihaven'tseenCindy______.Shemustbebusywithherwork.45.ThebuildingsinWenzhouare______thanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas___46___(自由的，空閑的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy___47___(家庭作業(yè)).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit___48___(在……之間)7:00pm.and9:00pm.Ifeltlostandkeptasking___49___(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.IfIc