TheNightingaleandtheRoseTheNightingaleandtheRose1BackgroundInformationFairytalesWhatisit?HansAndersen&GrimmBrothersFeaturesOscarO’WildeArt’sforart’ssakeBackgroundInformationFairyta2FairyTalesWhatisyourfavouritefairytale?FairyTalesWhatisyourfavour3

4Whatisit?????Alwayssameendingandsimilartheme:truthprevailsoverdeceptiongenerosityisultimatelyrewardedhardworkovercomesobstacleslove,mercyandkindnessarethegreatestpowersofallWhatisit?????Alwayssameend5HansChristianAndersen“TheKingofTales”TheLittleMermaidTheEmperor’sNewClothesTheUglyDucklingThePrincessandThePeaHansChristianAndersen“TheKi6GrimmBrothersCinderellaSleepingBeautyTheFrogKingTheFisherman&HisWifeSnowWhiteLittleRed-CapGrimmBrothersCinderella7Featuresoffairytalesfrequentuseofpersonificationsymbolicmeaninggiventowordsvivid,simplenarrationrepetitivepatternusedFeaturesoffairytalesfrequen8OscarO’Wilde(1854-1900)OscarO’Wilde(1854-1900)9OscarO’WildeIrish-bornnovelist,playwright,poet,andcriticKnownforwitty,oftenparadoxical,sayingsthatlampoonthesocialmodesandbehavioroftheEnglishupperclassesofhistimeChampioningtheaestheticmovement,whichisbasedontheideaofartforart’ssake

OscarO’WildeIrish-bornnoveli10OscarO’Wilde“Asayoungsterhewasexposedtothebrilliantliterarytalkofthedayathismother’sDublinsalon.”

“Asanaesthete,theeccentricyoungWildeworelonghairandvelvetkneebreeches（天鵝絨及膝馬褲）.Hisroomswerefilledwithvariousobjectssuchassunflowers,peacockfeathers,andbluechina;Wildeclaimedtoaspiretotheperfectionofthechina.”

OscarO’Wilde“Asayoungsterh11OscarO’WildeOnlynovel:ThePictureofDorianGray(1891)

Fourmostdistinctiveandengagingcomedies:LadyWindermere’sFan(1892)AWomanofNoImportance(1893)AnIdealHusband(1895)TheImportanceofBeingEarnest(1895)

OscarO’WildeOnlynovel:TheP12Thenightingaleisthetruelover,ifthereisone.

She,atleast,isRomance,andthestudentandthegirlare,likemostofus,unworthyofRomance.Nightingalesacrificesitsownlifeforpurelove’ssake.Atrueloveneedswholehearteddevotionandpassion.

ThemeTextAnalysisThenightingaleisthetruelo13Part1(Paras.):

Part2(Paras.):Part3(Paras.):Part4(Paras.):Structure1-1213-3435-45Nightingalestruckby“themysteryoflove”NightingalelookingforaredrosetofacilitatetheloveNightingalesacrificingherlifeforaredrose

Studentdiscardingtheredrose46-54Part1(Paras.):Stru14FairytaleQuestion:

Whatgenrecanthisstorybecategorizedinto?

Optimism

PessimismFairytalesconcludewiththeclichétypicalofmostfairytales,‘Theyalllivedhappilyeverafter,’implyingbetterlivingcircumstancesforall.Wilde’sfairytaleshavenohappyendings.Histalesendmostlyinunresolvedtensions,provokingreaderstoconsidernecessaryimprovementswhichneedtobemadewithinthesocialorder.Eveninhismostpopulartales,parisonFairytaleQuestion:Whatgenr15

redrose—truelove,whichneedsconstantnourishmentof passionsofthelovers.Itcanbedividedintothreestages:loveintheheartofaboyandagirl;loveinthesoulofamanandamaid;andlovethatisperfectedbyDeath,thatdoesnotdieinthetomb. Lizard—cynic,apersonwhoseeslittleornogoodinanythingandwhohasnobeliefinhumanprogress;personwhoshowsthisbysneeringandbeingcontemptuousQuestion:

Whatarethesymbolicmeaningsof“Redrose”,“Lizard”,“Butterfly”and“Nightingale”? redrose—truelove,whi16

Nightingale—atruthful,devotedpursueroflove,whodarestosacrificehisownpreciouslife

Question:

Whatarethesymbolicmeaningsof“Redrose”,“Lizard”,“Butterfly”and“Nightingale”? Nightingale—atruthful,17Forreference:

TheNightingaleisasmallbrownbirdfamousforitsbeautifulsadsong.Throughoutliteraryhistorytherearemanypoemsandstoriesdedicatedtothenightingale,includingJohnKeats’poemOdetoaNightingaleandOscarWilde’schildren’sstory,TheNightingaleandtheRose.Forreference:18Fairytalesarefullofimageryandsymbols.Findimageryandsymbolsinthistext.GenreandSymbolsjewels

(gems,preciousstones):emeralds,opal,ruby,sapphire,diamond,jadeplants:daisy,rose,oak-tree,daffodilanimals:nightingale,lizard,butterflysubjects:philosophy,metaphysics,logicstringedinstruments:harp,violinWritingDevicesFairytalesarefullofimager19“Shehasform,thatcannotbedeniedbuthasshegotfeeling?Iamafraidnot.Infact,sheislikemostartists;sheisallstylewithoutanysincerity.Shewouldnotsacrificeherselfforothers.”hesaidtohimself,ashewalkedawaythroughthegrove.(Para.34)Personification:

givehumanformsorfeelingstoanimals,orlifeandpersonalattributestoinanimateobjects,ortoideasandabstractionsPersonificationWhateffectdoyouthinkithashere?“Shehasform,thatcannotbe20

Simile:…h(huán)ervoicewaslikewaterbubblingfromasilverjar.…as

whiteasthefoamofthesea…

Metaphor:

…andredderthanthefansofcoral …andthecoldcrystalmoonSimile&MetaphorSimile:Simile&Meta21 Ihavereadallthatthewisemenhavewritten,andallthesecretsofphilosophyaremine,yetforwantofaredrosemylifeismadewretched.(Para.3)hisnatureoftakinginsteadofgivingTheuseof“all”stressesperfectmentalitythestudentclaimshepossesses.Thestudentpossessesallthewisdom,yetunderstandsnothingaboutlove.SentenceParaphrase Ihavereadallthatthewise22 ButtheNightingaleunderstoodthestudent’ssorrow,andsatsilentintheOak-tree.(Para.12)subjectcomplement ButtheNightingaleunderstoo23 Whatistheheartofabirdcomparedtotheheartofaman?(Para.28)Theheartofabirdisnothingcomparedtotheheartofaman.Aquestioninformbutastatementinmeaning Whatistheheartofabirdc24 “Shehasform,”hesaidtohimself,ashewalkedaway.“Thatcannotbedenied.Buthasshegotfeeling?I’mafraidnot.Infact,likemostartists,sheisallstylewithoutanysincerity.”(Para.34)Thestudent’signoranceofwhattrueloveismakeshimconcludethatNightingale’slastsingingisvoidoffeelingandsincerity.design,structure,orpatternofaworkofartcapacitytoexperiencethehigheremotionswayinwhichsomethingissaid,done,expressed,orperformednothingbut “Shehasform,”hesaidtohi25…theLovethatisperfectedbyDeath,oftheLovethatdiesnotinthetomb.(Para.41)theLovethatneverdiesthatdoesnotdieinthetomb…theLovethatisperfectedb26WordStudy1.

wretched2.

forwantof3.

ball4.

fling5.

flutter6.

somethingof7.

soar8.

plot9.

bloom/blossom10.

chill/chilly11.

stain12.

film13.

linger14.

gowith15.

dancetothesoundof16.

delicate

WordStudy1.

wretched9.

271.wretchedadj.1)veryunhappyorillThewretchedmanhaslostallhismoney.（不幸的男人）awretchedcripple（可憐的跛子）feelwretchedafterillness（病后感到苦惱）2)(onlybeforenoun)makingyoufeelannoyedorangryawretchedheadache劇烈的頭痛Whatwretchedweather!多么討厭的天氣！1.wretched282.forwantof:forthelackofForwantofabetterword,let’scallitMe-firstism.(AsIcan’tthinkofabetterword,let’scallitme-firstism.)Forwantofsomethingbettertodoshedecidedtotrygardening.(Asshecouldnotfindanythingmoreinterestingtodo,shedecidedtotrygardening.)2.forwantof:forthelacko293.balln.alargeformaloccasionatwhichpeopledance giveaball/attendaball/dancedallnightattheballhaveaball:(informal)tohaveaverygoodtime Wehadaballatthepartylastnight. Haveaballonyourtrip.

Thesearefilmstohaveaballwith.

3.ball304.fling1)tothrowsomethingquicklywithalotofforce:flingsth.at/into/onSheflunghershoeatthecat.Heflunghisbookonthetable.2)flingoneselfinto:tobegintodosomethingusingalotofeffort.Thelittleboyflunghimselfintohismother’sarms.Sheflungherselfdownonthesofa.Afterthedivorceheflunghimselfintohisworkandtriedtoforgether.3)flingadoor/windowetc.open:toquicklyandsuddenlyopenadoor,windowetc.Weflungopenallthewindows.4.fling315.flutter1)ifabirdorinsectfluttersitswingsorifitswingsflutter,itswingsmovequicklyandlightlyupanddown.Littlesparrowsflutteredamongthebranches.小麻雀在枝條間飛來飛去。Butterfliesflutteredfromflowertoflower.2)Towaveormovegentlyintheair:Deadleavesflutteredslowlytotheground.Thetelegramflutteredfromhisfingertothefloor.5.flutter323)Ifyourheartoryourstomachflutters,youfeelveryexcitedornervous.Hisheartflutteredwithfear.他因害怕而心跳得厲害。Thedyingman’spulseflutteredfeebly.垂死者的脈搏微弱地跳動(dòng)著。3)Ifyourheartoryourstoma336.somethingof:insomesensetobe,butnotfullydeservingthename Heissomethingofaneconomistamongusbecausehisgrandfatherusedtoownalittlestore. Sheissomethingofadentistinourvillagealthoughthemethodsheusesosquitecrude.6.somethingof:347.cynic:someonewhoisnotwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegood,honest,orsincerereasonsfordoingsomething,whobelievesthateverybodyismotivatedbyselfishnesscynical:adj.[+about]unwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegood,honest,orsincerereasonsfordoingsomething Hewasgettingharderandmorecynicalaboutlife.他變得更加冷酷和憤世嫉俗。Theenormousdifficultiesmakehimcynicalaboutthefeasibilityoftheidea.由于困難很大，他對(duì)這個(gè)主意是否可行持懷疑態(tài)度。7.cynic:358．soar:1)tofly,especiallyveryhighupintheskyaneaglesoaringintothesky搏擊長空的鷹soarovertheocean在大海上空翱翔Thesecondmissilesoaredintospace.第二枚導(dǎo)彈升入太空。2)(amounts,pricesetc.)toincreasequicklytoahighlevelThebirthratecontinuestosoar.出生率繼續(xù)劇增。Thefiguresforunemploymenthavesoaredabovethe1millionmark.失業(yè)人數(shù)已猛增到100萬以上。8．soar:36soaring:adj.asoaringskyscraper高聳入云的摩天大樓 soaringprices飛漲的物價(jià)9．plot:1)asmallpieceoflandavegetableplot蔬菜地/acemeteryplot墓地/aplotofbarley一塊大麥地2)thesetofconnectedeventsthatastory,filmetcisbasedon:Theplotof“TwinPeaks”wassocomplicatedthatIcouldn’tfollowit.3)asecretplan,involvingseveralpeople,todosomethingharmfulorillegal:[+to]aplotagainstthegovernment/aplottoassassinatethePresident

hatchaplot:startmakingaplansoaring:adj.asoaringskyscr379．bloom1)n.aflowerorflowers thebloomofacherrytree/greenleaveswithredblooms綠葉紅花in(full)bloom:withtheflowersfullyopen Therosesareinblooms.thebloomofyouth:(literary)thebestorhappiesttimewhenyouareyounginthebloomofyouth在青春煥發(fā)時(shí)期9．bloom382)v.Thatbushwillbloomsoon.Thefriendshipbetweenthembloomedwhentheyfoundouthowmanyintereststheyshared.cf.blossom:usuallyrefertothefloweronfruittreesorbush ablossomingappletree

Thistreehadanexcellentblossomthisyear.2)v.3910.chillv.ifyouchillsomethingsuchasfoodordrinkorifitchills,itbecomesverycoldbutdoesnotfreeze Chillthechampagneinabucketofice. Servethemelonchilled. Nothingcouldchillhisloveforher. Enthusiasmchilledwiththenews.消息傳來，熱情頓時(shí)低落下來。10.chill40n.afeelingofcoldness;afeelingoffearcausedbysomethingthatisveryunpleasantorcruel There’sarealchillintheair. Thebadnewsputachillintousall.adj.unpleasantlycold achillwind一股冷風(fēng)

chilling:achillingwind/achillingtale恐怖故事/achillingreply冷冰冰的答復(fù)

n.afeelingofcoldness;afe4112．film:averythinlayerofsomethingthatappearsonthesurfaceofsomethingelse afilmofoilonthesurfaceofthewater13.linger1)tostaysomewherealittlelonger,especiallybecauseyoudonotwanttoleave:[+over/onetc]Theylingeredovercoffeeandmissedthelastbus.Thechildrenlingeredatthezoountilclosingtime.12．film:averythinlayerof42

2)(alsolingeron)tobeslowtodisappearWinterlingered.冬季遲遲不去。Thetraditionlingered.傳統(tǒng)歷久猶存。Thepainlingeredonforweeks.疼痛持續(xù)了好幾個(gè)星期。3)(alsolingeron)tobedyingslowlysothatyoustayaliveforalongtimealthoughyouareextremelyweak

Theoldmanlingeredseveralmonthsafterhisstroke.那老人中風(fēng)后拖了幾個(gè)月才去世。2)(alsolingeron)tob4314．gowith:tomatch,tobeharmoniouswith Thisfurnituredoesnotgowiththecolorofthesewalls.15.dancetothesoundof:danceaccordingtothesoundof Thesnakewouldthendancetothemusic. Thesoldiersmarchedthroughthesquaretothedrumbeat.14．gowith:44TheNightingaleandtheRoseTheNightingaleandtheRose45BackgroundInformationFairytalesWhatisit?HansAndersen&GrimmBrothersFeaturesOscarO’WildeArt’sforart’ssakeBackgroundInformationFairyta46FairyTalesWhatisyourfavouritefairytale?FairyTalesWhatisyourfavour47

48Whatisit?????Alwayssameendingandsimilartheme:truthprevailsoverdeceptiongenerosityisultimatelyrewardedhardworkovercomesobstacleslove,mercyandkindnessarethegreatestpowersofallWhatisit?????Alwayssameend49HansChristianAndersen“TheKingofTales”TheLittleMermaidTheEmperor’sNewClothesTheUglyDucklingThePrincessandThePeaHansChristianAndersen“TheKi50GrimmBrothersCinderellaSleepingBeautyTheFrogKingTheFisherman&HisWifeSnowWhiteLittleRed-CapGrimmBrothersCinderella51Featuresoffairytalesfrequentuseofpersonificationsymbolicmeaninggiventowordsvivid,simplenarrationrepetitivepatternusedFeaturesoffairytalesfrequen52OscarO’Wilde(1854-1900)OscarO’Wilde(1854-1900)53OscarO’WildeIrish-bornnovelist,playwright,poet,andcriticKnownforwitty,oftenparadoxical,sayingsthatlampoonthesocialmodesandbehavioroftheEnglishupperclassesofhistimeChampioningtheaestheticmovement,whichisbasedontheideaofartforart’ssake

OscarO’WildeIrish-bornnoveli54OscarO’Wilde“Asayoungsterhewasexposedtothebrilliantliterarytalkofthedayathismother’sDublinsalon.”

“Asanaesthete,theeccentricyoungWildeworelonghairandvelvetkneebreeches（天鵝絨及膝馬褲）.Hisroomswerefilledwithvariousobjectssuchassunflowers,peacockfeathers,andbluechina;Wildeclaimedtoaspiretotheperfectionofthechina.”

OscarO’Wilde“Asayoungsterh55OscarO’WildeOnlynovel:ThePictureofDorianGray(1891)

Fourmostdistinctiveandengagingcomedies:LadyWindermere’sFan(1892)AWomanofNoImportance(1893)AnIdealHusband(1895)TheImportanceofBeingEarnest(1895)

OscarO’WildeOnlynovel:TheP56Thenightingaleisthetruelover,ifthereisone.

She,atleast,isRomance,andthestudentandthegirlare,likemostofus,unworthyofRomance.Nightingalesacrificesitsownlifeforpurelove’ssake.Atrueloveneedswholehearteddevotionandpassion.

ThemeTextAnalysisThenightingaleisthetruelo57Part1(Paras.):

Part2(Paras.):Part3(Paras.):Part4(Paras.):Structure1-1213-3435-45Nightingalestruckby“themysteryoflove”NightingalelookingforaredrosetofacilitatetheloveNightingalesacrificingherlifeforaredrose

Studentdiscardingtheredrose46-54Part1(Paras.):Stru58FairytaleQuestion:

Whatgenrecanthisstorybecategorizedinto?

Optimism

PessimismFairytalesconcludewiththeclichétypicalofmostfairytales,‘Theyalllivedhappilyeverafter,’implyingbetterlivingcircumstancesforall.Wilde’sfairytaleshavenohappyendings.Histalesendmostlyinunresolvedtensions,provokingreaderstoconsidernecessaryimprovementswhichneedtobemadewithinthesocialorder.Eveninhismostpopulartales,parisonFairytaleQuestion:Whatgenr59

redrose—truelove,whichneedsconstantnourishmentof passionsofthelovers.Itcanbedividedintothreestages:loveintheheartofaboyandagirl;loveinthesoulofamanandamaid;andlovethatisperfectedbyDeath,thatdoesnotdieinthetomb. Lizard—cynic,apersonwhoseeslittleornogoodinanythingandwhohasnobeliefinhumanprogress;personwhoshowsthisbysneeringandbeingcontemptuousQuestion:

Whatarethesymbolicmeaningsof“Redrose”,“Lizard”,“Butterfly”and“Nightingale”? redrose—truelove,whi60

Nightingale—atruthful,devotedpursueroflove,whodarestosacrificehisownpreciouslife

Question:

Whatarethesymbolicmeaningsof“Redrose”,“Lizard”,“Butterfly”and“Nightingale”? Nightingale—atruthful,61Forreference:

TheNightingaleisasmallbrownbirdfamousforitsbeautifulsadsong.Throughoutliteraryhistorytherearemanypoemsandstoriesdedicatedtothenightingale,includingJohnKeats’poemOdetoaNightingaleandOscarWilde’schildren’sstory,TheNightingaleandtheRose.Forreference:62Fairytalesarefullofimageryandsymbols.Findimageryandsymbolsinthistext.GenreandSymbolsjewels

(gems,preciousstones):emeralds,opal,ruby,sapphire,diamond,jadeplants:daisy,rose,oak-tree,daffodilanimals:nightingale,lizard,butterflysubjects:philosophy,metaphysics,logicstringedinstruments:harp,violinWritingDevicesFairytalesarefullofimager63“Shehasform,thatcannotbedeniedbuthasshegotfeeling?Iamafraidnot.Infact,sheislikemostartists;sheisallstylewithoutanysincerity.Shewouldnotsacrificeherselfforothers.”hesaidtohimself,ashewalkedawaythroughthegrove.(Para.34)Personification:

givehumanformsorfeelingstoanimals,orlifeandpersonalattributestoinanimateobjects,ortoideasandabstractionsPersonificationWhateffectdoyouthinkithashere?“Shehasform,thatcannotbe64

Simile:…h(huán)ervoicewaslikewaterbubblingfromasilverjar.…as

whiteasthefoamofthesea…

Metaphor:

…andredderthanthefansofcoral …andthecoldcrystalmoonSimile&MetaphorSimile:Simile&Meta65 Ihavereadallthatthewisemenhavewritten,andallthesecretsofphilosophyaremine,yetforwantofaredrosemylifeismadewretched.(Para.3)hisnatureoftakinginsteadofgivingTheuseof“all”stressesperfectmentalitythestudentclaimshepossesses.Thestudentpossessesallthewisdom,yetunderstandsnothingaboutlove.SentenceParaphrase Ihavereadallthatthewise66 ButtheNightingaleunderstoodthestudent’ssorrow,andsatsilentintheOak-tree.(Para.12)subjectcomplement ButtheNightingaleunderstoo67 Whatistheheartofabirdcomparedtotheheartofaman?(Para.28)Theheartofabirdisnothingcomparedtotheheartofaman.Aquestioninformbutastatementinmeaning Whatistheheartofabirdc68 “Shehasform,”hesaidtohimself,ashewalkedaway.“Thatcannotbedenied.Buthasshegotfeeling?I’mafraidnot.Infact,likemostartists,sheisallstylewithoutanysincerity.”(Para.34)Thestudent’signoranceofwhattrueloveismakeshimconcludethatNightingale’slastsingingisvoidoffeelingandsincerity.design,structure,orpatternofaworkofartcapacitytoexperiencethehigheremotionswayinwhichsomethingissaid,done,expressed,orperformednothingbut “Shehasform,”hesaidtohi69…theLovethatisperfectedbyDeath,oftheLovethatdiesnotinthetomb.(Para.41)theLovethatneverdiesthatdoesnotdieinthetomb…theLovethatisperfectedb70WordStudy1.

wretched2.

forwantof3.

ball4.

fling5.

flutter6.

somethingof7.

soar8.

plot9.

bloom/blossom10.

chill/chilly11.

stain12.

film13.

linger14.

gowith15.

dancetothesoundof16.

delicate

WordStudy1.

wretched9.

711.wretchedadj.1)veryunhappyorillThewretchedmanhaslostallhismoney.（不幸的男人）awretchedcripple（可憐的跛子）feelwretchedafterillness（病后感到苦惱）2)(onlybeforenoun)makingyoufeelannoyedorangryawretchedheadache劇烈的頭痛Whatwretchedweather!多么討厭的天氣！1.wretched722.forwantof:forthelackofForwantofabetterword,let’scallitMe-firstism.(AsIcan’tthinkofabetterword,let’scallitme-firstism.)Forwantofsomethingbettertodoshedecidedtotrygardening.(Asshecouldnotfindanythingmoreinterestingtodo,shedecidedtotrygardening.)2.forwantof:forthelacko733.balln.alargeformaloccasionatwhichpeopledance giveaball/attendaball/dancedallnightattheballhaveaball:(informal)tohaveaverygoodtime Wehadaballatthepartylastnight. Haveaballonyourtrip.

Thesearefilmstohaveaballwith.

3.ball744.fling1)tothrowsomethingquicklywithalotofforce:flingsth.at/into/onSheflunghershoeatthecat.Heflunghisbookonthetable.2)flingoneselfinto:tobegintodosomethingusingalotofeffort.Thelittleboyflunghimselfintohismother’sarms.Sheflungherselfdownonthesofa.Afterthedivorceheflunghimselfintohisworkandtriedtoforgether.3)flingadoor/windowetc.open:toquicklyandsuddenlyopenadoor,windowetc.Weflungopenallthewindows.4.fling755.flutter1)ifabirdorinsectfluttersitswingsorifitswingsflutter,itswingsmovequicklyandlightlyupanddown.Littlesparrowsflutteredamongthebranches.小麻雀在枝條間飛來飛去。Butterfliesflutteredfromflowertoflower.2)Towaveormovegentlyintheair:Deadleavesflutteredslowlytotheground.Thetelegramflutteredfromhisfingertothefloor.5.flutter763)Ifyourheartoryourstomachflutters,youfeelveryexcitedornervous.Hisheartflutteredwithfear.他因害怕而心跳得厲害。Thedyingman’spulseflutteredfeebly.垂死者的脈搏微弱地跳動(dòng)著。3)Ifyourheartoryourstoma776.somethingof:insomesensetobe,butnotfullydeservingthename Heissomethingofaneconomistamongusbecausehisgrandfatherusedtoownalittlestore. Sheissomethingofadentistinourvillagealthoughthemethodsheusesosquitecrude.6.somethingof:787.cynic:someonewhoisnotwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegood,honest,orsincerereasonsfordoingsomething,whobelievesthateverybodyismotivatedbyselfishnesscynical:adj.[+about]unwillingtobelievethatpeoplehavegood,honest,orsincerereasonsfordoingsomething Hewasgettingharderandmorecynicalaboutlife.他變得更加冷酷和憤世嫉俗。Theenormousdifficultiesmakehimcynicalaboutthefeasibilityoftheidea.由于困難很大，他對(duì)這個(gè)主意是否可行持懷疑態(tài)度。7.cynic:798．soar:1)tofly,especiallyveryhighupintheskyaneaglesoaringintothesky搏擊長空的鷹soarovertheocean在大海上空翱翔Thesecondmissilesoaredintospace.第二枚導(dǎo)彈升入太空。2)(amounts,pricesetc.)toincreasequicklytoahighlevelThebirthratecontinuestosoar.出生率繼續(xù)劇增。Thefiguresforunemploymenthavesoaredabovethe1millionmark.失業(yè)人數(shù)已猛增到100萬以上。8．soar:80soaring:adj.asoaringskyscraper高聳入云的摩天大樓 soaringprices飛漲的物價(jià)9．plot:1)asmallpieceoflan