2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(20題)31.71

A.askingB.lookingC.searchingD.seeking

32.(42)

A.pointsoutB.findsoutC.standsforD.looksfor

33.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)rgue

B．doubt

C．refuse

D.time

34.(70)

A.veryB.mostC.moreD.less

35.(50)

A.speakB.sayC.askD.buy

36.(60)

A.judgeB.findC.describeD.face

37.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

38.(82)

A.hangsloose

B.hangsloosely

C.ishangingloose

D.ishangingloosely

39.(44)

A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also

40.(45)

A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.isturned

41.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

42.(72)

A.toB.forC.withD.without

43.TheRedCrossis______31____organizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoarein____32____ofhelp.AmaninaParishospitalwhoneedsblood,awomaninMexicowhowasinjured____33____anearthquake,andafamilyinIndia____34____losttheirhomeinastormmayall____35____bytheRedCross.TheRedCrossexistsinalmosteverycountry____36____theworld.TheWorldRedCrossOrganizationsaresometimesaresometimescalledtheRedCrescent(新月)theRedMogenDavid,theSun,andtheRedLion.Alloftheseagencies____37____acommongoaloftrying38peopleinneed.Theideaofforminganorganizationtohelpthesickand39duringawarstarted____40____JeanHenryDunant.In1859,heobserved____41____suffering____42____abattlefieldinItaly.Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeople____43____ofwhichsidetheywere____44____.Themostimportantresultofhisworkwasaninternationaltreaty____45____theGenevaConvention(日內(nèi)瓦公約).It____46____prisonersofwar,thesickandwounded,and____47____citizensduringawar.TheAmericanRedCross____48____byClaraBartonin1881.TodaytheRedCrossintheUnitedStatesprovidesanumberof____49____forthepublic.Suchashelpingpeopleinneed,teachingfirstaid,____50____watersafetyandartificialrespiration,andprovidingblood.31________A.internationallyB.aninternationalC.aworldlyD.aworld’s

44.(55)

A.beefB.porkC.muttonD.milk

45.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

46.25.______A.determinationB.decisionC.explanationD.conversation

47.(54)

A.learnB.understandC.imagineD.realize

48.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

49.(43)

A.collectB.pileC.raisingD.increase

50.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．less

B．more

C．fewer

D．lessen

三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Whateveryoudecidetotakeup),youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess.

52.Anelephantusesitslong，pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood．Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat．(passage2)

53.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.

54.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.

55.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).

四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.

第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。

57.

第56題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。

58.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

59.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

60.

第57題請將57處填上正確答案.

五、閱讀理解(2題)61."Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨(dú)立生活).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.

Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.

Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被單).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".

Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打斷)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."

Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.

Mrs.Robson______.

A.wasaveryproudperson

B.washelpless

C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavors

D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

62.Wherearemostlikelytobeaffectedbycaner-inducingagentsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thelung.B.Thecolon.C.Thechromosomes.D.Thebreast.

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

2.A

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

4.B

5.B

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.A

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

13.B

14.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

15.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

17.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

25.C

26.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

27.D

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

29.D

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.A他們說，如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾，那么，我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。

34.D

35.B解析：從下文可以推斷出Mr.Johnson很想知道小女孩會說些什么，say表“講話，說話”時(shí)，表具體的說話內(nèi)容，speak則經(jīng)常跟某種語言連用，如speakEnglish。

36.B解析：通過上下文可知分析研究問題的第一步是承認(rèn)有問題，第二步就是發(fā)現(xiàn)問題(findtheproblem)，而不是judge(評判)、describe(描述)、face(面對)問題，所以正確答案是B項(xiàng)。

37.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

38.A解析：hangsloose是個(gè)“系+表”結(jié)構(gòu)，表語說明主語，應(yīng)用形容詞。同樣的例子有turnyellow和rundry等。

39.D解析：前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處，這里接著說，就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

40.C

41.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。這里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)作定語修飾“l(fā)etters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意為“寫給某某的一封信”。

42.A解析：本題為介詞搭配題。詞組bestrangetosth意為“對……陌生，不熟悉”；beastrangertosth意為“對(某種情感；經(jīng)歷；情況)陌生”。但本句中基本含義是這位英國姑娘認(rèn)為這位銀行職員和她是素昧平生，對她來說完全是陌生人，他怎么能這樣問候呢?

43.Bworldly世俗的、世故的；internationally為副詞形式。而此處需形容詞性來修飾organization.可知B為正確答案。

44.D解析：測試句意理解和詞匯。根據(jù)thesepeopleeatlittleanimalmeat可以排除A、B和C項(xiàng)。

45.C

46.C

47.A

48.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動(dòng)物，看起來像海豚。

49.C解析：候選人不得不花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間和精力去籌集資金。

50.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。

51.不管你決定做什么不管你決定做什么

52.大象用又長又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。大象用又長又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。

53.我過去幾乎每天都去購物但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。