新編實(shí)用英語2Unit4第一頁，共34頁。PARTIBeingAllEars

PARTIITalkingFacetoFace

PARTIIIMaintainingaSharpEye

PARTIVTryingYourHand

Unit4InternetChangesLife第二頁，共34頁。PARTIGoingshoppingBeingAllEarsWordstoKnowShortConversationsSituationalDialoguesPassageListening第三頁，共34頁。WordstoKnow1.stock

n.存貨2.rack

n.擱物架；貨架3.dot

n.小點(diǎn)4.jewel

n.寶石飾物；首飾5.affordable

a.買得起的第四頁，共34頁。WordstoKnow6.stuff

n.家用物品；東西7.psychology

n.心理學(xué)8.aisle

n.走廊；通道9.self-service

a.顧客自我服務(wù)的；自助(式)的10.cash-desk

n.付款臺(tái)第五頁，共34頁。ShortConversationsDirections:Listentothedialoguesandfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhaveheard.

A：Oh，thereyouare，Masa.

?B：Justasimple

.A：

!WhatcanIdoforyou?B：Canyoutellmewherethe

is?A：Doyouhavetheseshoes

?B：I’mnotsure.Ifyoucan’tfindthemontherack，theymaybe

.A：Howabout

?Itlooksnice.B.I’dliketo

ifyouhaveablackone.A：Howmuchisthebook

?B.Oh，It’s

，now.第六頁，共34頁。SituationalDialoguesDialogue1YouwillhearadialoguebetweenMary，acustomer，andasalesgirlinasupermarket.1.WhatisMarygoingtobuy?A.Somevegetables.B.Somebooks.C.Somenecklaces.D.Abirthdaypresent.2.Whomisitfor?Thesalesgirl.B.Herself.C.Hersister.D.Herhusband.3.Howmuchisthenecklace?A.Twenty-nineninety.B.Twelve-nineninety-nine.C.Twenty-nine.D.Onlytwenty.第七頁，共34頁。Dialogue14.Howaboutthestuffinthesupermarket?A.Affordable.B.Veryexpensive.C.Withpoorquality.D.Goodenough.5.HowdoesMarypayforthenecklace?Withcharge.B.Incash.C.Withcheck.D.Nottold.第八頁，共34頁。Dialogue2Directions：YouwillhearadialoguebetweenBrownandaclerkattheconsultingcounterofasupermarket.1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Anecklace.C.Acomputer.D.Aperson.2.Whendidthebookarrive?A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterday.D.ThisSaturday.3.WhatdoesthebookBrownhasorderedtalkabout?A.Psychology.B.Computer.C.Humanities.D.Notmentioned.第九頁，共34頁。Dialogue24.Whereistheshelf?A.Attheentrance.B.Downstairs.C.InAisle10downstairs.D.InAisle4downstairs.5.Howarethebookswithreddotsonthem?A.Theyarethebooksaboutpsychology.B.Theyarethebooksonsale.C.TheyarethebooksBrownhasordered.D.Theyarethebooksontheshelf.第十頁，共34頁。PassageListening1.

Directions:Listentothepassageandfillinblankswiththeexactwordsyouhaveheard.Mostshopsin

openat9：00a.m.andcloseat5：00or5：30intheevening.Smallshopsusuallycloseforanhourat

.Ononeortwodaysaweek—usuallyThursdayand／orFriday—somelargefoodshopsstayopenuntilabout8：00p.m.forlatenightshopping.Manyshopsareclosedintheafternoonononedayaweek.ThedayisusuallyWednesdayorThursdayanditisadifferentdayindifferenttowns.NearlyallshopsareclosedonSundays.

shopsareopeninthemorning，andsell

andcigarettesaswell.

第十一頁，共34頁。PassageListeningIngeneral，

visitorsdon’thavemuchdifficultyknowingwheretobuythings.Mostshopssellthethingsthatyouwouldexpectthemto.Oneproblemis

.InBritainyoucanonlybuytheseatthe

.Manylargefoodshopsare

.Whenyougointooneoftheseshops，youtakea

andyouputthethingsyouwishtobuyintothis.Youlineupatthe

andpayforeverythingjustbeforeyouleave.

第十二頁，共34頁。2.Directions:Listentothepassageagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsinbrief.(1)Inwhichcountryaretheshopsmentionedinthepassage? __________________________________________(2)Whysomelargefoodshopsstayopenuntil8：00p.m.? __________________________________________(3)Onwhichdayofaweekarenearlyalltheshopsclosed? __________________________________________(4)DotheoverseasvisitorshavedifficultyknowingwheretobuythingsinBritain?

__________________________________________(5)Whatshouldyoudobeforetakingthingsoutofalargefoodshop? __________________________________________第十三頁，共34頁。PARTIITalkingFacetoFaceGoingshoppingFollowthesamplesUsefulSentencesandExpressions第十四頁，共34頁。Sample1MarkistalkingwithSteve，acheck-outguy，atthecheck-outcounterinasupermarket.Steve：Sorry,butifyou’vegotmorethantenthings,you’renotsupposedtobeinthefastcheck-outline.Mark：Oh.sorry.Ididn’tknow.WhichqueueshouldIbein?Steve：No，don’tworry.I’llletyouoffthistime.Right，thatwillbe32poundsforty，please.Cashorcharge?Mark：Cash.Steve：Thankyou.Followthesamples第十五頁，共34頁。Sample2SpencerlikestobrowsethroughthemusicstoreandheasksDoriswhethershewantstogotothemallwithhim.Spencer:Doris，doyouwanttocometothemallwithme?Doris：I’dloveto，butI’mbroke.Spencer：SoamI，butIlikebrowsingthroughthemusicstorethere.Doris：Areyousureyouonlywanttobrowse?Spencer：Yeah.Iliketolistentonewalbumsthere.Idon’thavemoneytobuythem，butIcangothereandlisten.Youknowyoudon’thavetopayforlistening.Doris：You’resoclever.第十六頁，共34頁。UsefulSentencesandExpressions

*CanIhelpyou?*WhatcanIdoforyou?*IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?*WhatcanIshowyou?*IsthereanythingelseImayshowyou?*Anythingelse?*Whatsizewouldyoulike／want?*Whatsizedoyoutake?*What’syoursize?*Iwantamedium-sizedone.*I’mlookingforasize9shirt.第十七頁，共34頁。UsefulSentencesandExpressions*Haveyougotasmallersize?*Hereisapairinyoursize.*Thisistherightsize.*Whatdoyouthinkofitsquality?*Itisofsuperfinequality.*Thequalityisexcellent.*Howdoyoulikethispattern?*Howdoyoulikethisstyle?*Whatstyledoyouprefer?*Thestyleisoutoffashionnow.第十八頁，共34頁。PARTIIIMaintainingaSharpEyeAVirtualLifeTextA

DetailedStudyoftheText(A)第十九頁，共34頁。DetailedStudyoftheText(A)1.Infact,attimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathomegoingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.

實(shí)際上，我有時(shí)會(huì)一個(gè)人在家待上三個(gè)星期之久，只是出門拿信件，買報(bào)紙和食品雜物。◆

attimes是有時(shí)的意思Hecanbereallybad-temperedattimes.他有時(shí)候脾氣可真壞。

2.Ifindmyselfsuckedinbysoapoperas,orneedingtokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被肥皂劇強(qiáng)烈吸引了，或者就是需要及時(shí)了解最新的新聞和天氣。

◆

suckin是吸進(jìn)，吸收，獲取的意思Heissuckedinbythecomputergames.他被電腦游戲吸引住了。◆

keepupwith是及時(shí)了解或跟上的意思Wehavetoworkhardtokeepupwiththeseexcellentstudents.我們需要努力學(xué)習(xí)，跟上這些出色的學(xué)生。DetailedStudyofTextA第二十頁，共34頁。DetailedStudyoftheText(A)3.Ifindmyselfattackingeveryoneinsight.我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己向可看到的每個(gè)人進(jìn)行攻擊。◆

insight是可看到的，臨近的意思TheWorldCupisinsight.世界杯臨近了。DetailedStudyofTextA第二十一頁，共34頁。PARTIIIMaintainingaSharpEyeInternetFriends:AreTheyAllGenuineFriends?TextB

DetailedStudyoftheText(B)第二十二頁，共34頁。DetailedStudyoftheText(A)1.Thesiteallowspeopletodisplayinformationaboutthemselves,theirlatestphotographs,linkstofavoritewebsites,videoclipsandmusic.

這個(gè)網(wǎng)站使得人們可以展示關(guān)于自己的信息，他們的近照，最喜歡的網(wǎng)站，視頻和音樂。◆

allowsb.todosth.是允許某人做某事的意思Mymomdoesn’tallowmetowatchTVbeforeIfinishmyhomework.我媽媽不準(zhǔn)我在寫完作業(yè)之前看電視。2.InordertomakeafriendonFacebook,theusersendsamessagetohistarget.

為了在臉譜網(wǎng)上交到朋友，使用者向他的目標(biāo)者發(fā)信件?！?/p>

inorderto是為了，目的是，以便的意思Igetupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbustoschool.我起早是為了趕第一班公車去學(xué)校。3.Peoplewhousethesitestendtohavearoundfiveclosefriends.用這些網(wǎng)站的人們傾向于擁有五個(gè)親密的朋友。◆

tendto是趨向于，傾向于的意思Heisagoodsalesman,buthisoffhandmannerdoestendtoputpeopleoff.他是個(gè)很好的推銷員，可是他那隨便的態(tài)度容易使人產(chǎn)生反感。DetailedStudyofTextB第二十三頁，共34頁。DetailedStudyoftheText(A)4.Withinacoupleofweeksofsigningup,hewasreceiving150requestsaday,andwasforcedtohidehispagefrompublicview.

注冊了幾周之后，他一天就收到了150個(gè)請(qǐng)求，并且被迫從公眾的視線中隱藏了自己的頁面?！?/p>

signup是注冊，登記參加，簽約的意思Youcansignupthewebsiteforfree.你可以免費(fèi)注冊此網(wǎng)站。◆

beforcedtodo是被迫做某事的意思Sheisforcedtochoosethatuniversity.她被迫選擇了那所大學(xué)。DetailedStudyofTextB第二十四頁，共34頁。PARTIIIMaintainingaSharpEyeMother’sMadabouttheInternutsTextC

DetailedStudyoftheText(C)第二十五頁，共34頁。DetailedStudyoftheText(A)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)給全世界帶來了非同尋常的機(jī)遇。人類經(jīng)歷了農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)、工業(yè)社會(huì)，當(dāng)前正在邁進(jìn)信息社會(huì)。信息作為繼材料、能源之后的又一重要戰(zhàn)略資源，它的有效開發(fā)和充分利用，已經(jīng)成為社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要推動(dòng)力和取得經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要生產(chǎn)要素，它正在改變著人們的生產(chǎn)方式、工作方式、生活方式和學(xué)習(xí)方式。首先，網(wǎng)絡(luò)縮短了時(shí)空的距離，大大加快了信息的傳遞．使得社會(huì)的各種資源得以共享。其次，網(wǎng)絡(luò)創(chuàng)造出了更多的機(jī)會(huì)，可以有效地提高傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的生產(chǎn)效率，有力地拉動(dòng)消費(fèi)需求，從而促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。推動(dòng)生產(chǎn)力進(jìn)步。第三，網(wǎng)絡(luò)也為各個(gè)層次的文化交流提供了良好的平臺(tái)。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的確創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)奇跡，但在奇跡背后，存在著日益突出的問題，給人們提出了極大的挑戰(zhàn)。比如，信息貧富差距開始擴(kuò)大，財(cái)富分配出現(xiàn)不平等；網(wǎng)絡(luò)的開放性和全球化，促進(jìn)了人類知識(shí)的共享和經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化。但也使得網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全和信息安全成為非常嚴(yán)峻的問題；網(wǎng)絡(luò)的競爭已成為國家間和企業(yè)間高技術(shù)的競爭和人才的競爭；網(wǎng)絡(luò)帶來信息的全球性流通，也加劇了文化滲透，各國都在為捍衛(wèi)自己的網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化而努力。中國擁有悠久的文化，如何使得這種厚重的文化在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上得以延伸，這個(gè)問題顯得尤其突出。DetailedStudyofTextC第二十六頁，共34頁。PARTⅣ

TryingYourHandAppliedWritingGrammar第二十七頁，共34頁。MyFavoriteWayofCommunicationInthisinformationage，peoplemayturntoalotofchoicestocommunicatewitheachother，amongwhicharethetraditionalmeanssuchaswritingletters，makingphonecallsetc.Nowadaysthemorepopularchoiceswithusarethecell-phone，on-linechat，E-mail，textmessageandsocialnetworkingwebsitessuchasFacebook.Selectonewayofcommunicationfromtheabovementionedthatyouwouldliketoturntoasyourfavoritewayofcommunicationanddiscussitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.AppliedWriting第二十八頁，共34頁。SampleChattingOnline：PlusandMinusNowadayschattingonlinehasbecomeapopularmeansofcommunicationamongyoungsters，andI’moneoftheusers.Ilikechattingonlinebecauseitisausefulandeasywayforustomakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Itoffersusachancetopracticeourcommunicativeskills.However，chattingonlinealsohasitsdisadvantages.Someusersaresocrazyaboutitthatwhenevertheysitinfrontofthecomputer，theycannothelpopeningtheirQQ.Someevenchatforhourswithoutdoinganythingelse.What’smore，chattersmayoftenspreadunhealthynewstoeachother，whichmayhaveharmfuleffectsonourstudyandwork.AppliedWriting第二十九頁，共34頁。WritingforSpecificPurposesWriteaLetterofApologyInourlife，anapologynoteorletterisverypractical.Whenwedosomethingwrong，orwebreakapromise，it’sthefighttimetowriteanapologynotetoothers.Anapologynoteorletterusuallyincludesthefollowingthreeparts：Inthefirstpart，youneedtoshowthereasonsforwhichtowritetheapologynote.(Whatdoyouapologizefor?)Letthereaderknowyourpointintheletterorthereasonfordecidingtowritethemthisletter.Inthesecondpart，showthereceiverwhatcausedtheproblemoryourdelay，inthisstepyouwanttomakesurethatthereaderunderstandsyou.Inthethirdpart，it’sbetterforyoutoletthereaderknowthatyouwerewrongandthatyouweresorryagainortellthereceiverhowyouwillsolveit.Sometimesitishardforustoacceptanapologyfromothers，that’swhywhenwritingthistypeofletter，itisveryimportantthatyouprovetothispersonthateverywordyousaycomesfromyourheart.AppliedWriting第三十頁，共34頁。SampleSupposeyouhaveacceptedMr.Zhang’sinvitationtodinner，butyouhavetochangeyourplanforsomereason.Pleasewriteanotetomakeanapologytohim.DearMr.Zhang，ItwasverykindofyoutoinvitemetodinnerinyourhousethedayaftertomorrowandIoriginallyaccepteditwithgreatpleasure.Butnow，muchtomyregret.ImaynotbeabletokeepmypromisebecausemysisterwasinjuredinacaraccidentandImustlookafterherinhospitalforseveraldays.IamverysorryforthatandreallyregretthatIwouldmisssuchanexcellentchanceofenjoyingtheperfectdisheswithfriends.Inaddition，pleasegivemyregardstoMr.andMrs.Rogerswhentheycometodinner