常用連鑄名詞CCage機(jī)架IIIitUz4Castingbetweenmovingflexiblebelts帶型連鑄機(jī)，帶型水平連鑄機(jī)Castingfloor澆注平臺(tái)Castingladle澆注盛鋼桶Chipping(shop)鑄錠清理(車間)Circulararctypeplant弧型設(shè)備，弧型連鑄機(jī)Closedcoolingcircuit閉路冷卻Coggingmill初軋機(jī)，開坯機(jī)Coggingroll粗軋輥，開坯輥Continuouscasting連鑄，連續(xù)鑄造ContinuouscastingInstallation連鑄設(shè)備Continuouscastingmachine連鑄機(jī)Continuouscastingplant連鑄設(shè)備Continuouscastingworks連鑄廠Continuousfurnace連續(xù)式加熱爐Continuouslinerecorder連續(xù)自動(dòng)記錄儀Continuoussteelcaster連鑄機(jī)ControlInstrument控制儀表，檢測(cè)裝置Controllingmeans控制設(shè)備，調(diào)節(jié)裝置Controlpanel控制板，操縱板Controlsystem控制系統(tǒng)Coolingwatercontrolstation配水室Coolingbank(orbed)冷床Coolingchamber冷卻室Coolinggrid冷卻柵格Conveyerpalletmouldsystem斜帶式連鑄機(jī)Corrugatedmould波紋結(jié)晶器Crackdetector裂紋檢測(cè)儀，探傷器Cradle臺(tái)座，支架，托架Crophandlingdevice切頭切尾運(yùn)輸裝置Cristalliser,crystallizer結(jié)晶器Curvedmould弧型結(jié)晶器Cut-to-lengthdevice定尺裝置DDatumplate基準(zhǔn)板Deliveryrollertable輸出輥道Deseamer火焰清理機(jī)中英文對(duì)照表設(shè)備部分AAccessories附件，配件，備件Additionalaccessories附加設(shè)備Acetylenecutting乙炔切割A(yù)cetylenecuttingtorch乙炔割炬Automaticcontroller自動(dòng)控制器，自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)器Automaticsteellevelcontrol鋼液面高度自動(dòng)調(diào)整裝置Automaticstreamcenteringcontrol射流自動(dòng)定中心裝置Automaticwaterflowcontrol自動(dòng)供水，水量自動(dòng)控制BBackinguproll支撐輥Baffle導(dǎo)向板Ballbearing滾珠軸承Bar(heating)furnace板坯加熱爐Basicconvertersteel堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basiclining堿性爐襯Basicoxygensteel氧氣頂吹轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Beamrollingmill鋼梁軋機(jī)，鋼梁軋制廠Beltcasting(machine)帶型連鑄機(jī)Bendingroll彎曲輥Billetholdingtools吊坯夾具Blank坯錠Bloomconditionyard鋼坯清理間Bloomingmill初軋機(jī)，初軋廠Bloomshears大鋼坯剪切機(jī)Bowtypecontinuouscastingmachine弧型連鑄機(jī)Built-upmould組合結(jié)晶器，板式結(jié)晶器Dischargerollerpath輸出輥道Drawbar拉桿，牽引桿Driveunit傳動(dòng)裝置Driveandtransmissionequipment傳動(dòng)和傳遞裝置Driveshaft傳動(dòng)軸Drivenroller從動(dòng)輥Drivingrollers傳動(dòng)輥Dryingoven干燥爐Dummybar引錠桿Dummybarchainconveyer引錠桿存放裝置(或輸送裝置)Dummybardisconnection脫引錠桿裝置Dummybarheadreplacingplatform引錠頭更換平臺(tái)Dummybarpit引錠桿坑Dummybarstoragedevice引錠桿存放裝置Dummybartilter引錠桿傾動(dòng)裝置Dummybartracingsystem引錠桿跟蹤系統(tǒng)EEight-strandcontinuouscastingmachine八流連鑄機(jī)Electricdrive電器傳動(dòng)裝置Elevatedtank高位水箱Elevator起重機(jī)，提升機(jī)，升降機(jī)Emergencyladle事故鋼包Emergencylaunder事故溢流槽Emergencymould事故結(jié)晶器Emergencywatertank事故水箱Encoder模擬一數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器Exhaustfan抽風(fēng)機(jī)Exhaustpump抽氣泵Exittable輸出輥道Experimentalplant試驗(yàn)設(shè)備，試驗(yàn)裝置FFeedingmeans供給裝置，進(jìn)料裝置Fixedroll固定輥Fixedsetpointcontrol定值調(diào)整，恒值調(diào)整Fixedstopplate固定擋板Flamecuttingmachine火焰切割機(jī)Flapper導(dǎo)向板Flatteners,flatteningmachine矯平機(jī)Floatingroll浮動(dòng)輥，自動(dòng)調(diào)位輥Footroller足輥Fluidgear液壓傳動(dòng)Fluxfeeder保護(hù)渣加料器Four-strandcontinuouscastingmachine四流連鑄機(jī)GGaspouringset吹氣孔座Guard防護(hù)裝置Guide導(dǎo)向裝置，導(dǎo)軌，導(dǎo)槽Guiderail導(dǎo)軌Guideroller導(dǎo)輥HHeatInsulatingplate防熱保護(hù)裝置Holdingfurnace保溫爐Hotdeseamer火焰清理機(jī)IInclinedconveyertypemachine斜帶式連鑄機(jī)Intermediatewall擋渣墻Instrumentpanel儀表盤，配電盤Instrumentroom測(cè)控室Ironworks冶金企業(yè)，鋼鐵廠JJet噴嘴，澆鑄口，矯鑄道，鋼流LLadle鋼包Ladlebottom大包底Ladlechair(or:stand,stool,trestle)鋼包座架Ladle(-holding)capacity鋼包容量Ladlelid鋼包蓋Ladleoperatingplatform鋼水包操作架OLadleskull桶瘤Observationhole窺視孔，觀察孔Ladlestopper鋼包塞棒Off-lineauxiliaryequipment線外輔助設(shè)備Ladleshroud鋼包保護(hù)罩Oilstrip油潤滑板Ladletilter鋼包傾翻裝置On-offcontrol開關(guān)控制Ladleturntable鋼包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔Open(-ended)mould連鑄結(jié)晶Lance噴管，噴槍Operatingdesk操縱臺(tái)，配電臺(tái)Leveler,levelingmachine矯平機(jī)Operator’splatform操縱平臺(tái)Levelingrolls矯直輥Opticalpyrometer光測(cè)高溫計(jì)Liftinghookfordummybarfoot弓1錠桿尾Oscillatingmould振動(dòng)式結(jié)晶器部提升吊鉤Oscillatingtable振動(dòng)臺(tái)Liverolltable傳動(dòng)輥道Oscillograph示波器Lock閉鎖裝置Overflowladle溢流罐Logger測(cè)量數(shù)據(jù)記錄儀Overheadcrane吊車Lowerablestopplate活動(dòng)擋板Oxyacetyleneblowpipe氧乙炔割炬Lubricationassembly潤滑裝置Oxypropanecutting氧丙烷切割MPMachinecoolingwaterpipe設(shè)備冷卻配管Packingring密封圈Magnetcrane電磁起重機(jī)Permanentcontinuouscasting多爐連續(xù)澆Magneticflawdetection磁力探傷鑄Mangleroll矯直輥Pilotplant試驗(yàn)設(shè)備，試驗(yàn)裝置Mechanicalshear機(jī)械剪Platemould板式結(jié)晶器，可調(diào)結(jié)晶器Metallurgicalplant鋼鐵聯(lián)合企業(yè)，冶煉廠Pneumaticcontrol氣動(dòng)控制裝置Monablestopper整體塞棒Pouringcrane澆注吊車Mouldcoolingjacket結(jié)晶器冷卻水套Pouringladle澆注鋼包Mouldlevel結(jié)晶器鋼液面Pouringplatform澆注平臺(tái)Mouldlevelcontrol結(jié)晶器鋼液面控制器Pressure-reducingvalve降壓閥，減壓閥Mouldlubricatingsystem結(jié)晶器潤滑裝置Processcontrolledsystem工藝過程控制裝Mouldoscillator結(jié)晶器振動(dòng)裝置置Mouldsaddle結(jié)晶器座板Progressivestrandbending逐步彎曲鑄坯，Mouldtable結(jié)晶器臺(tái)架逐步矯直鑄坯Multi-stagemould多級(jí)結(jié)晶器Protectionhood防護(hù)罩，防護(hù)蓋NPull-acrossgear推鋼機(jī)Pullingroll傳動(dòng)輥，拉輥Pusher推進(jìn)機(jī)，推鋼機(jī)，推桿Neck輥頸Pushertypebilletheatingfurnace推進(jìn)式Nozzle噴嘴，噴管，水口（連續(xù)式）鋼坯加熱爐Nozzlebrick水口座磚，孔磚Pushertypefurnace連續(xù)式加熱爐，推進(jìn)式加熱爐

Receiver解受機(jī)，接受裝置Tableroller輥道Reciprocationcycle往復(fù)周期，振幅Teapotladle傾動(dòng)式鋼包Rectifier,rectifyingmachine矯正機(jī)Teemingladle澆注鋼包Recoolingplant二次冷卻設(shè)備Thrustrod推桿Recorder記錄儀Tiltabletundish傾翻式中間包Recordingcontroller記錄調(diào)節(jié)器Transversetest橫向應(yīng)力測(cè)試RecordingInstrument記錄儀表Torchcuttingmachine火焰切割機(jī)Reheatingfurnace二次加熱爐Travellingrollertable傳送滾道Rollerapron鑄坯輥道，鑄坯導(dǎo)向裝置Travellingstrippercrane脫錠大車Rollercoolingbed輥式冷床Travellingfield攪動(dòng)磁場(chǎng)Rollerrack輥道框架Tubemould管狀結(jié)晶器Rollersegment輥?zhàn)由刃味?，輥道扇形段Tundish中間包Rollerstool輥道支架Tundishcarriage中間包車Rollertable輥道Tundishlid(or:cover)中間包蓋Tundishpreheatingstation中間包預(yù)熱站STundishturner中間包傾翻裝置Tundishturnable(or:turret)中間包旋轉(zhuǎn)塔Safetyappliance安全裝置，防護(hù)裝置Turnovercoolingbed翻轉(zhuǎn)式冷床Safetyvalve安全閥，減壓閥Scrapyard廢鋼鐵堆積場(chǎng)Twinstrandcastingmachine雙流連鑄機(jī)Shear剪機(jī)Sedimentationtank沉淀池，沉淀槽VSegmentexchanger扇形段更換裝置Verticalguides立式導(dǎo)輥Singlemould單結(jié)晶器Verticaltypecontinuouscastingmachine立Shorttypedummybar短引錠桿式連鑄機(jī)Six-strandcontinuouscastingmachine六流Verticaltypecontinuouscastingmachine連鑄機(jī)Sparepart備件，備用零件bendingofthestrand立彎式連鑄機(jī)Spraynozzle噴嘴，噴霧嘴Startingbar引錠桿WStopperbrick塞棒袖磚Walkingbeamfurnace步進(jìn)式爐Stoppercrown塞棒頭Watercooledframe水冷架Stopperladle塞棒鋼包Waterjacket水套Stopperrod塞棒Waterpipingconnectiondevice水管連接裝Stoppingandwithdrawalhead引錠桿頭置Straighteningroll矯直輥Waterpressurepump壓力水泵Straighteningwithdrawalmachine拉矯機(jī)Waterspraynozzle水噴嘴Strandsupportingrollers鑄坯支撐輥Wearlining工作襯Suctionplant吸取裝置，抽風(fēng)裝置Weir擋墻Switchpanel配電板，配電盤Withdrawalandstraighteningmachine(or:Swivelingtundish回轉(zhuǎn)式中間包，旋轉(zhuǎn)式中unit）拉坯矯直機(jī)，拉矯機(jī)間包Withdrawalroll拉輥

工藝操作部分Capacityofladle鋼包容量Carburiser增碳劑，滲碳劑Carriergas保護(hù)氣體Caster澆注工，鑄機(jī)AAccuracytosize尺寸精確度Casting澆鑄，鑄坯Castingpractice連鑄工藝Acetylenecutting乙炔切割Castingrate澆注速率，澆注能力Adjustment調(diào)整，矯正Castingsize澆注斷面Agitation攪動(dòng)，攪拌Castingspeedaverage平均鑄速Air-dry空氣干燥Castingstand澆注位置，澆注狀態(tài)Airrefining吹氣精煉Castingtime澆注時(shí)間Airseal氣封Castor-oil蓖麻油Alignment對(duì)正Cast-on開澆Allowablevariation允許誤差，公差Centerdistance中心間距Ambienttemperature環(huán)境溫度，室溫Compositecasting復(fù)合澆注，混合澆注Amplitude(oscillation)振幅，幅度Conditionascast澆注狀況Attendance操作Constriction收縮，壓縮Autogenouscutting氣割，火焰切割Consumption消耗，消耗量Auxillarymaterial輔助材料Continuousprocess流程，連續(xù)過程Auxillaryvariable輔助值，輔助量Coolant冷卻劑BCoolingcurve冷卻曲線Coolingmethod冷卻方式Backfaceofstrand鑄坯外弧Coolingrate冷卻速度Coolingwatersupply冷卻水供應(yīng)Barweight板坯重量Cotton-seedoil棉籽油Batchcast單爐澆注Couverture保護(hù)渣，保溫劑Bendingradius彎曲半徑Criticalcoolingrate極限冷卻速度Billet方坯Criticalpoint臨界點(diǎn)Billetsize方坯尺寸Criticalsolidificationrate臨界凝固速度Binder粘合劑Crop切尾Block-distance組距Cropend切頭，切尾Bloom大方坯Crosssection斷面Blowfull充分吹煉，后吹Curveofsolidification凝固曲線Blowin吹入，開爐Cutlength切割長度，定尺長度Blownmetal原坯，預(yù)熔鐵水Cuttingmode切割方式Board板，外殼Cuttingspeed切割速度Breakout漏鋼Cuttolength切斷，切下Brick磚Cycle過程，工序，周期Brickingup內(nèi)襯，爐襯，砌體Cycletime周期Buttingot錠尾CCapacity工作能力，效率，容量DDeadsteel鎮(zhèn)靜鋼，月兌氣鋼Deadweight自重Delivery(ofapump)輸送量，供水量Directcooling直接冷卻Distancebetweencenterlines中心線距離Drizzle噴淋Durationofsolidification凝固持續(xù)時(shí)間EEccentricity偏心率Edgezone邊緣，邊緣帶Effectivelength成品長度，有效長度Externalzone邊緣，表面層FFeed供給，進(jìn)料，裝入Feedmotion進(jìn)給，進(jìn)料Ferro-manganese錳鐵Ferro-silicon硅鐵Ferrostaticpressure鋼水靜壓力Finishedproduct成品，最終產(chǎn)品Finishedsize成品尺寸Finishings精整，精加工，完成Firstcost成本費(fèi)，初次費(fèi)用Flowcontrol流量調(diào)節(jié)，流量控制Flowrate流速，流量，流率Flux熔劑，焊劑Fluxingagent熔劑，焊劑Fluxpower保護(hù)渣Foamedslag泡沫渣Forcedcirculationcooling強(qiáng)制循環(huán)冷卻Frequency頻率Frozenlayer,frozenshell結(jié)晶殼，凝固殼，凝固邊緣Fueloil燃料油，柴油，重油GGapformation形成氣隙Gascutting氣割，火焰切割Gauge尺寸，厚度，規(guī)格，軌距Generaloverhaul大修Gradeofsteel鋼號(hào)HHeadofmoltenmetal金屬液芯，液相穴Heatabstraction散熱，熱導(dǎo)出Heatcapacity熱含量，熱函Heatconductivity導(dǎo)熱性，導(dǎo)熱率Heatcontents熱含量，熱函Heightofmeniscus液面高Hood罩，保護(hù)罩IImmersionlength浸入長度，插入長度Immersionnozzle浸入式水口Industrialprocesscontrol工藝控制Ingate注入口，入孔口，澆口Ingotbutt鋼錠的切頭(切尾)Inlet進(jìn)口，澆口KKillingperiod鎮(zhèn)靜期，月兌氣期Kiln爐LLabourcosts工資費(fèi)用Ladlepouringtime盛鋼桶澆注時(shí)間Ladlesample桶樣Leadingdimensions主要尺寸，主要斷面Leakage泄漏，漏出Leakystopper因塞棒關(guān)不嚴(yán)而漏鋼Levelcontrol液面控制Lip水口，流槽，澆口Liquidcore液芯，液相穴Liquidpool液芯，液相穴Locationofstirrer攪拌器的位置Lowestpointoftheliquidpool液芯尖部，液相穴尖部MManipulatedvariable操縱量，控制變量Mason大量生產(chǎn)，成批生產(chǎn)Mathematicalmodel數(shù)學(xué)模型Measuredvariable測(cè)量值Melt-to-shopratio鋼水收得率，鋼水和半成品重量比Meniscus鋼液面，彎月面Meshaperture篩孔，篩孔尺寸Meshnumber篩號(hào)，篩孔數(shù)Meshsize粒度，篩孔大小Metaljacket鋼板外殼，薄板套Metallevel鋼液面Metallurgicalprocess冶煉過程Moltencrater液相穴Mouldlevel結(jié)晶器鋼液面Multiplecasting多流澆鑄NNameplate廠家銘牌Nominalsize公稱尺寸Nozzleborediameter噴嘴孔直徑Nozzlefouling噴嘴變污，水口結(jié)渣Nozzlepergap每個(gè)孔隙噴嘴數(shù)Numberofstrands流數(shù)OOperationalcastingrange連鑄尺寸Originalcost原始費(fèi)用，生產(chǎn)成本Oscillationmark結(jié)晶器振動(dòng)波紋Output產(chǎn)量，生產(chǎn)能力Outsidediameter外徑Oven爐Overhaul大檢修PPatch修補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)爐Ponyladle中間包Pour澆注Pouringtube澆注水口Powder粉末，保護(hù)渣Preparationtime準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間Preparedatmosphere保護(hù)氣氛Processengineering工藝，工藝流程Processing處理，加工，整理，工藝設(shè)計(jì)Productivity生產(chǎn)率，生產(chǎn)力Protectiveatmosphere保護(hù)氣體Pyrometriccone塞格錐，測(cè)溫錐RRapeseedoil菜籽油，菜油Rateofcasting澆注速度，澆注能力Reclamation回收，再生Reladle鋼包移注Removalofslag除渣Reoxidationprotection再氧化防護(hù)Roughedslab原板坯Roundbillet圓坯，圓鋼坯Runnergate澆道，澆口，注入，澆注SScalingloss燒損，氧化皮損失Scope應(yīng)用范圍，使用范圍Secondarycooling二次冷去卻Secondarycoolingzone二冷區(qū)Sequencecasting多爐連澆，連續(xù)澆注Settle沉淀，沉降Settlingtank沉淀池Shroudtube外殼，外包層Sieve篩，篩子，濾網(wǎng)Skim除渣，去渣Skimmer渣坎，渣擋，撇渣器Slab板坯，扁坯Slabbillet薄板坯，扁坯Slabbing初軋，開坯SlabIngot板坯，扁鋼錠Slablength板坯長度Slaglayer渣層Slagoff除渣，排渣，防渣Slagpowder保護(hù)渣Slagpurity保護(hù)渣純度，渣品位Slagzone渣區(qū)（渣線）Slagseparator除渣器，撇渣棒Slidegatenozzle滑動(dòng)水口Slidingplate滑板Solidificationconstant凝固常數(shù)Solidificationfront凝固界面，固液相界面Solidificationlength凝固長度，液相穴深度Solidificationrange凝固溫度范圍Solidificationrate凝固速度Solidifiedshell凝固殼，結(jié)晶殼Speedofsolidification凝固速度Sprayangle噴霧角SprayvolumedistributionIn噴射容量分布Spraywater噴霧水，噴淋水Stranddistance流間距Strandside注流側(cè)Streamcenteringcontrol注流定中心Stress-straindiagram應(yīng)力一應(yīng)變圖Submergednozzle浸入式水口TTailscrap切尾Tangentpoint切點(diǎn)Taper錐度Tapping出鋼Technology工藝規(guī)程Teeming澆鑄，鑄造Teemingrate澆注速度Throughput生產(chǎn)能力，處理量Throughputrate生產(chǎn)率，通過速率Trim去毛刺，整理，整平WWagecost工資費(fèi)用Withdrawalspeed拉坯速度Workexpended勞動(dòng)量，能量消耗Workingcapacity生產(chǎn)能力，工作量Workingprogram工作計(jì)劃，工作進(jìn)度表鑄坯質(zhì)量部分AActualgrainsize實(shí)際粒度After-treatment再處理，后處理Aging老化，時(shí)效Annealjustbelowlowercriticalpoint再結(jié)晶，重結(jié)晶Armco-Iron工業(yè)純鐵Austeniticmanganesesteel奧氏體錳鋼，高錳鋼Axialporosity線狀氣孔，線狀縮孔BBalancedsteel半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Bandedstructure帶狀組織，帶狀結(jié)構(gòu)Banding帶狀形成，條痕Blister皮下氣泡，氣泡Blisterfreesteel無氣泡鋼Blowhole氣泡，氣孔，縮孔Breakingstrength斷裂強(qiáng)度，抗拉強(qiáng)度Breakingstress斷裂應(yīng)力，拉斷力Bulge膨脹，鼓肚CCapillarycrack毛細(xì)裂紋，發(fā)裂Carbidesegregation碳化物偏析Case-hardeningsteel表面硬化鋼，滲碳鋼Causticembrittlement腐蝕脆性，堿脆性Cavity洞，內(nèi)部縮孔Centerlineshrinkage中心縮孔Check檢查，校核，收縮裂紋Checkcrack收縮裂紋，網(wǎng)裂Checkededge脆邊，碎裂棱邊Checkshattercrack毛細(xì)裂紋，發(fā)裂Clink應(yīng)力裂紋，裂紋Close-grained細(xì)粒的Coarsegrain粗大晶粒，粗顆粒Coefficientoflinearshrinkage線性收縮系數(shù)Coldcrack冷裂紋，應(yīng)力裂紋Coldshort冷脆Coldshut冷隔Compactness致密度，密度Completefreezing完全凝固Compressingstrength抗壓強(qiáng)度Concavity凹狀處，凹度Congeal使凝固Contamination污垢，夾雜物Contraction收縮，縮小Coolingstress冷卻應(yīng)力Corestructure中心結(jié)構(gòu)，中心組織Cornercrack角裂紋Corrosionresistingsteel不銹鋼Cracking裂紋形成Cracked有裂紋的Crater液芯Crystallinefracture結(jié)晶斷口Crystallinestructure結(jié)晶結(jié)構(gòu)Crystallization結(jié)晶，晶化DDegreeofshrinkage收縮率Directionalsolidification定向凝固Distortion扁形，扭曲Distribution分配，分布Drawability拉拔性，壓延性Ductile可塑的，可變性的Ductilityatelevatedtemperature熱塑性Durability耐久性，壽命Dynamosteel電機(jī)鋼，硅鋼EEasy-machiningsteel易切削鋼Edgebreak棱角裂紋，角裂Elasticity伸縮性，彈性Eliquation熔析，偏析Elongation延伸，延伸率Embrittlement脆變，脆化FFatiguelimit疲勞強(qiáng)度Feather擦痕，條痕，鑄疤Fine-grained細(xì)顆粒的Fire-crack熱裂紋Flakes發(fā)裂，毛細(xì)裂紋Forgeability可鍛性，延展性Formationofwrinkles皺紋的形成Frature斷裂，斷口結(jié)構(gòu)Fratureappearance斷口形貌Free-cuttingsteel易切削鋼Free-machinesteel易切削鋼GGasbubble氣泡，氣孔Grade級(jí)，質(zhì)量等級(jí)Grainboundary晶界Graincoarsening?；?，粒度Graingrowth晶粒生長Grainrefining晶粒細(xì)化Grainstructure晶粒結(jié)構(gòu)，晶粒組織HHaircrack發(fā)裂，毛細(xì)裂紋Hardenability淬透性，淬硬性Heatcrack熱裂Heatresistingsteel耐熱鋼Heterogeneity不均勻性，異質(zhì)性High-alloysteel高合金鋼High-gradesteel優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼High-qualitysteelsheet優(yōu)質(zhì)鋼板High-speedsteel高速鋼High-strengthsteel,high-tensilesteel高強(qiáng)鋼High-yieldsteel高強(qiáng)鋼Hotcrack熱裂紋IImpurity雜質(zhì)，夾雜物Inclineddendrites有傾斜的樹枝晶Incipientcrack初裂，發(fā)裂Incipienttear初裂，發(fā)裂Inclusion雜質(zhì)，夾雜物Intercrystalline晶界的，沿晶界的Intergranularfrature晶間斷裂，晶界斷裂Internalcrack內(nèi)部裂紋Internalfissure內(nèi)部裂紋Internalquality內(nèi)部質(zhì)量Internalstress內(nèi)部應(yīng)力LQualityIndex質(zhì)量指標(biāo)Qualityspecification質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，技術(shù)規(guī)格Liquation偏析Longitudinalcornercrack角縱向裂紋RLongitudinalcrack縱裂紋Longitudinalfacialcrack表面縱裂紋Recrystallization再結(jié)晶，重結(jié)晶MResidualstress內(nèi)應(yīng)力，殘余應(yīng)力Rupture斷裂，裂開Macro-etchedslice宏觀磨片Rupturestress斷裂強(qiáng)度Rustlesssteel不銹鋼Macro-etching宏觀腐蝕Rust-resistingsteel不銹鋼Macropore宏觀氣孔Macrostructure宏觀組織，宏觀結(jié)構(gòu)SMicrocrack微裂紋Micropore微孔，顯微氣孔Scale-resistingsteel不起氧化鐵皮鋼NSegregation偏析，熔析Segregationline偏析線Non-metallicInclusion非金屬夾雜物Shrink收縮Shrinkagecavity縮孑LNotchbrittleness切口脆性，沖擊脆性Sh