課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十)AnimalsinDanger瀕危動(dòng)物Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1．wonderA．|′w?nd?| B．|′w?nd?|C．|′w??nd?| D．|′w?nd??|2．energyA．|′in?d?i| B．|′en?d?i|C．|′in?gi| D．|′en??d?i|3．guaranteeA．|′g?r?n′ti?| B．|′g?r?n′ti?|C．|′g?rin′ti?n| D．|′d??r?n′ti?|4．purchaseA．|′p??t?is| B．|′p?t??s|C．|′p??t??s| D．|′pju?t??s|5．competitorA．|′k?mpetit?| B．|k?mpe′tit?|C．|k?mpeti′t?| D．|k?m′petit?|Ⅱ.情景對(duì)話Alice：Derrick，__1__Evenoneortwodayswouldbefine.Derrick：There’sno’stoomuchwork.Alice：__2__Youneedabreak!Derrick：Ichanceswouldbebetteriftheywouldhiremorepeople.Alice：__3__Derrick：alwayswanttokeepthecostAlice：Maybeyoushouldtalktothemanager.Derrick：__5__I’mgoingtobringthisupintomorrow’smeeting.A．Besides，therearetoomanypeople.B．Theywon’thiremorepeople?C．Butyoulooksotired.D．No，it’simpossible.E．Yes.F．don’tyouthinkyoushouldtakeavacation?G．Ican’treallytolerateaheavyworkloadⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Hisfather’sveryrich.—________Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisfather.A．Ohreally? B．Sowhat?C．It’sapity. D．Uptoyou.2．________numberofpeoplewhoownluxurycarsison________increaseeveryyear.A．A；the B．A；anC．The；the D．The；an3．InChina，asweallknow，bridesareoftendressedinredasitisa________ofgoodfortune.A．slogan B．brandC．logo D．symbol4．Strangely，thetwomenlook________alikethatnearlyallthepeoplethinktheyaretwinbrothers.A．toomuch B．suchmuchC．muchtoo D．somuch5．Itwashisstrongsenseofduty________madethemanagerdecidetogivethepositiontohim.A．which B．howC．what D．that6．YoursuggestiononhowtoimproveEnglishwritingabilityistooyoubeabitmore________？A．specific B．particularC．special D．relaxing7．Theschoolmadeitarulethatthestudentsshould________totheirfeetwhenclassbegins.A．stand B．setC．rise D．struggle8．Whatdoesitmatterwhetheryouarerichorpoor，________youarehappy?A．a(chǎn)slongas B．unlessC．evenif D．though9．Mysisterisratherstrong-’re________yourtimetryingtochangeherthoughts.A．spending B．missingC．losing D．wasting10．Ithinkweshouldlethergoonholiday，sheiseighteenandsheisn’tachildanymore.A．Nowonder B．AfterallC．However D．Besides11．Themusicsoundedfamiliaranditbroughtthehappydaysbacktome________IwasachildA．when B．thatC．who D．where12．Naturalgas，likeotherformsof________，hasgreatlyincreasedinpriceinrecentyears.A．source B．strengthC．energy D．force13．A(n)________person，youknow，iseasilyupsetoroffendedbyotherpeople’sremarksorbehaviour.A．skeptical B．a(chǎn)ddictedC．a(chǎn)ccessible D．sensitive14．Whenhemarried，Tomlefthisfather’sshopand________hisownandthebusinesswasprettygood.A．turnedup B．sentupC．setup D．madeup15．Inthemeetingroom，thereisabrownsofa，________thereisawoodedceiling.A．ofwhich B．withwhichC．fromthat D．a(chǎn)bovewhichⅣ.閱讀理解Justin’sbedroomwassofullofflatbicycletires，benttennisrackets，deflatedbasketballs，andgameswithmissingpiecesthatyoucouldbarelygetintheparentspleaded_withhimtocleanouthisroom.“Whatuseisafishtankwithaholeinthebottom？”hisfatherJustinsimplysmiledandrepeatedhismotto，“Neverthrowanythingout；youneverknowwhenitmightcomeinhandy”．WhenJustinwasawayfromhome，healwayscarriedhisbluebackpack—asmallerversionofhisbedroom—aplacetostoremanyobjectsthathewassowornandstretchedthatithardlyresembledabackpackanymore.Justinhadearnedareputationforfiguringthingsoutandgettingpeopleoutofotherwisehopelessofhisclassmatesandneighborssoughthimoutwhentheyneededhelpwithaproblem.Onthefirstdayofschool，hisfriendKenny，camelookingforJustin.“Doyouthinkyouhavesomethinginyourbagthatcouldhelpmeremembermylockercombination？”heasked.“IlostthepieceofpaperitwaswrittenhaveascienceclassintwominutesandifI’mlateonthefirstday，it’llmakemelookbadfortherestoftheyear.”Kennylookedreallyworried.“Relax，”Justinsaid，takinghisbackpackoffandunzippingthetop.“Rememberhowyouborrowedmynotebookinhomeroomtowritethecombinationdown？Well，Iknowhowwecanrecoverwhatyouwrote.”HetookthenotebookandasoftleadpenciloutofhispagethatKennyhadwrittenonhadleftfaintmarksonanotherpageintheheldthepencilonitssideandrubbeditlightlyoverthebutsurelythenumbersofthelockercombinationappearedinwhite，setoffbythegraypencilrubbings.“That’samazing！”Kennysaid.“Ioweyouone.”Andhedashedofftoopenhislocker.Itwasjustanotherdayinthelifeoftheboywhosemottowas“Neverthrowanythingout；youneverknowwhenitmightcomeinhandy.”1.WhyisJustin’sroomsuchamess?A．Healwaysforgetstocleanit.B．Heneverthrowsanythingaway.C．Hehasnotimetocleanit.D．Hesharestheroomwithhisbrother.2．InwhatwayisJustin’sbackpackasmallerversionofhisbedroom?A．Heusesitasaplacetostoreobjects.B．Heusesittocarryhisbooksandsportsequipment.C．Hisparentstellhimtocleanitallthetime.D．He’shaditforaslongashecanremember.3．Theunderlinedphrase“pleadedwith”means________.A．ignored B．a(chǎn)skedC．pushed D．ordered4．HowdoesKennyfeeltowardJustin?A．Annoyed. B．Disinterested.C．Grateful. D．Angry.“You’regoingtotheUnitedStatestolive？Howwonderful！You’rereallylucky！”Doesthissoundfamiliar？Perhapsyourfamilyandfriendssaidsimilarthingstoyouwhenyouleftdoesitseemtrueallthetime？Isyourlifeinthisnewcountryalwayswonderfulandexciting？Agreatmanyfactsshowthatit’snoteasyfornewcomerstoadjusttolifeinanewhavetoexperiencecultureshock.Whatcausescultureshock？Maybetheweatheristhecustomsarethepublicservicesystemssuchasthetelephone，postoffice，ortransportationaredifficulttofigureoutandyoumakesimplestthingsseemlanguagemaybefoodmayseemstrangetoyoudon’tlooksimilartothenatives，youmayfeelmayfeelasifeveryoneiswatchingfact，you_are_always_watching_yourself.Everyoneexperiencescultureshockinsomeformorcultureshockcomesasasurprisetomostlotofthetime，thepeoplewiththeworstcultureshockarethepeoplewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirownwereactiveandsuccessfulintheircommunity(社區(qū))．Theyhadhobbiesorpastimeswhichtheytheycometoanewcountry，theydonothavethesamepositionsorhobbiesastheyalreadyhadintheirfindthemselveswithoutarole，almostwithoutanhavetobuildanewself-image.Cultureshockproducesafeelingofdisorientation(暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向)，whichmaybehomesickness，imaginedillness，orevenparanoia(妄想癥)．Whenpeoplefeelthedisorientationofcultureshock，theysometimesfeellikestayinginsideallthewanttoprotectthemselvesfromtheunfamiliarwanttocreateanescapewithintheirroomtogivethemselvesasenseofescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm，butitdoesnothingtofamiliarizethepersonmorewiththeandexperiencearethelong-termwaystosettletheproblemofcultureshock.5．Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?A．ThefamilyandfriendsofthosewhocametotheUS.B．Thosewhohavegotridofcultureshock.C．Peoplewhohavejustmovedtoaforeigncountry.D．PeoplewhocaneasilyadjusttheirlifeintheUS.6．Theunderlinedpart“youarealwayswatchingyourself”inparagraph3means________.A．youarealwaysfeelinghomesickB．youarealwaysworriedtoomuchaboutyourselfC．youarealwayslookingatyourselfinthemirrorD．youarealwaysnervousaboutmeetingotherpeople7．Whichofthefollowingwouldbeacaseofcultureshockfornewcomers?A．Theyhavetroubleusingpublictelephones.B．Theirpositionsorhobbiesstaythesame.C．Theyareactiveandsuccessfulinthenewcommunity.D．Theyhavegotusedtothelifeinthenewcountry.8．Whichofthefollowingmaycausenewcomerstolackasenseofsecurity?A．Anewidentity. B．Localfood.C．Anewself-image. D．Strangeenvironment.9．Thebestwayforthenewcomerstoovercomecultureshockis________.A．tostayinsidetoprotectthemselvesB．tomakeastudyofnewhobbiesC．toadaptthemselvestothenewenvironmentD．toaskpeopleforhelpwhenhavingdifficultieseq\x(課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十))Ⅰ.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1．AⅡ.情景對(duì)話1．FⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Bsowhat那又有什么關(guān)系；那又怎么樣；ohreally哦，真的嗎？it’sapity真是遺憾；uptoyou由你決定。上句意為“他父親很富有”，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后句“他不會(huì)接受他父親的任何幫助”，可知B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。2．Cthenumberof……的數(shù)量，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；ontheincrease正在增加。句意為“擁有豪華汽車的人數(shù)與年俱增”。3．Dsymbol象征；符號(hào)；slogan口號(hào)；brand商標(biāo)，牌子；logo標(biāo)志，標(biāo)識(shí)。句意為“眾所周知，在中國(guó)新娘通常穿紅顏色的衣服，因?yàn)榧t色是吉祥的象征”。4．D句意為：令人奇怪的是，這兩個(gè)人如此像以至于所有的人都認(rèn)為他們是孿生兄弟。這里是“so＋形容詞或副詞＋that...”結(jié)構(gòu)，可譯為“如此……以至于……”。5．D此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句Itwas...that...，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是句子的主語(yǔ)hisstrongsenseofduty。句意為“是他強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感使經(jīng)理決定把這個(gè)職位給他”。6．Aspecific明確的；具體的；particular特殊的，特別的；special專門的，特別的；relaxing令人放松的。句意為“你關(guān)于如何提高英語(yǔ)寫作能力的建議太籠統(tǒng)了，你能說(shuō)得更具體一點(diǎn)嗎”？7．Crisetoone’sfeet站起身；standonone’sfeet站起來(lái)；struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來(lái)。句意為“學(xué)校定了一個(gè)規(guī)定，開始上課時(shí)學(xué)生要起立”。8．Aaslongas只要；unless除非；evenif即使；though盡管。句意為：“如果你過(guò)得很幸福，那么貧富又算得了什么呢？”9．Dwaste浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)前句“我妹妹很有主見”，可知后句“你要她改變心意根本就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”。10．Bafterall畢竟；nowonder難怪；however然而；besides除此之外。句意為“我想我們應(yīng)該讓她獨(dú)自去度假，她畢竟已經(jīng)18歲，不再是小孩了”。11．A考查關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句與先行詞被backtome分開。先行詞thehappydays表示時(shí)間，又因定語(yǔ)從句中缺狀語(yǔ)，故選關(guān)系副詞when。句意為“那音樂(lè)聽起來(lái)很熟悉，它把我的思緒帶回到了童年的美好時(shí)光”。12．Cenergy能源；能量；source來(lái)源，源頭；strength體力；force力，武力；naturalgas(天然氣)屬于energy。13．Dsensitive敏感的；skeptical懷疑的；addicted沉溺于某種嗜好中的；accessible可得到的；易接近的。句意為“你知道，一個(gè)敏感的人很容易不高興或被別人的言語(yǔ)和行為冒犯”。14．Csetup建立；設(shè)立；turnup出現(xiàn)；sendu