2021年山東省菏澤市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2021年山東省菏澤市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

28.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、完型填空(10題)31.(67)

A.safeB.safelyC.assafeD.safety

32.30.______A.increaseB.lessenC.relaxD.strengthen

33.(37)

A.byB.inC.atD.on

34.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

35.27.__________A.cameoutB.gotupC.lookedoutD.wokeup

36.(59)

A.extremelyB.extremeC.completeD.special

37.(52)

A.businessB.schoolC.exerciseD.speech

38.(71)

A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

39.(56)

A.drinkB.lackC.haveD.tackle

40.(51)

A.justB.veryC.exactD.instant

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

42.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.

A.forsure

B.forall

C.forgood

D.forlong

43.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

44.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

45.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,__lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain

46.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary.

A.I'm

B.That's

C.She's

D.Thisis

47.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.

A.givesout

B.givesup

C.givesoff

D.givesin

48.

第7題ThatwasI__________wanted.

A.whichB.theOneC.theonewhatD.thewhich

49.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

50.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Childrenwhoareover-protectedbytheirparentsmaybecome________.

A.harmedB.damagedC.hurtD.spoiled

52.Ournewhouseisvery______formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

53.Shepulledawayfromthewindow______anyoneshouldseethem.

A.lestB.eventhoughC.unlessD.onlyif

54.Helivedhislifeapartfromthemassofworkers______.

A.fromtheskillofwhomhedepended

B.fromwhoseskillhedepended

C.ontheirskillshedepended

D.onwhoseskillhedepended

55.11.--Areyougoingtoattendthemeeting?--I'mnotsure,I______goforabusinesstripinstead.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.must

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

57.Kleptomaniaisanillnessofthemindthatgivesapersonthedesiretosteal.Suchapersonisnotreallyathief.Theyaresickandcannothelpthemselves.Allsmallchildrenactnaturallyandastheygrowuptheynormallylearntocontroltheiractions.Peoplewithkleptomaniaforcertainmedicalreasonshavefailedtodevelopcontrolovertheirdesiretotakethingsthatdonotbelongtothem.Withmedicalhelptheymaybecomenormalcitizensagain.Thethingsthatakleptomaniacstealsareseldomofgreatvalue.Theyoftengiveawaywhattheyhavestolenorcollectobjectswithoutusingthem.

Whatisthetopicofthetext?

A.YoungThieves

B.AnUnusualIllness

C.ReasonsforStealing

D.ANormalChild'sActions

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

4.B

5.C

6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

8.A

9.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

10.D

11.C

12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

13.A

14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.B

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

18.D

19.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

22.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

24.B

25.C

26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

28.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

29.A

30.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.D解析:通過(guò)該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度,此外,通過(guò)neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups,意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣,無(wú)特別之處了。

35.C前面提到樓上的窗戶打開(kāi)了,所以這里只能是通過(guò)窗戶向外看,故lookout符合題意。

36.A解析:看后面的valuable,如要修飾它只能用副詞。

37.B解析:本題屬上下文理解題。上文Harry說(shuō)您的小孩沒(méi)有買票,這句話是這位婦女在找理由,選school比較合理。該句的意思是:我的意思是說(shuō)他沒(méi)有開(kāi)始上學(xué)呢,她才四歲。

38.A

39.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷第五段說(shuō)的是全球的淡水問(wèn)題。既然稱之為問(wèn)題,就是指不好的方面。那么,其中的一個(gè)問(wèn)題就是缺水問(wèn)題。lack表示“短缺;缺少”。

40.B解析:very作形容詞,表示“正好”,“恰恰”。just只能作副詞。

41.D

42.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。

43.D

44.A

45.C對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事作肯定的判斷時(shí),用musthavedone。

46.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語(yǔ),如問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí),不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”?;卮饡r(shí)也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬(wàn)不能按漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方法去套用。

47.Cgiveout意為“分發(fā)”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發(fā)出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。

48.Btheone是表語(yǔ),后面的1wanted是定語(yǔ)從句,省略了關(guān)系代詞which。A.which是關(guān)系代詞,后面的定語(yǔ)從句沒(méi)有修飾的對(duì)象;C.theonewhat,what不可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句;D.thewhich,the后面沒(méi)有名詞,顯然不符合。

49.B

50.A本題考查倍數(shù)的表示法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他們已經(jīng)生產(chǎn)了是去年兩倍的糧食。本題倍數(shù)表示法的常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:Ais…amesas+原級(jí)+asB。又因?yàn)?rain為不可數(shù)名詞,故用much修飾。

51.Dharm,damage,hurt都有“傷害”的意思,注意這幾個(gè)詞的區(qū)別:damange:損害,毀害;harm:傷害,損害;hurt:(心理上的)傷害;spoil:變味,損壞,糟蹋,寵壞。Spoiled“寵壞的,溺愛(ài)的”,句意:被父母過(guò)

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