2021年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年貴州省銅仁地區(qū)普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

27.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

29.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

30.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、完型填空(10題)31.(81)

A.asfarasIamconcerned

B.consideringme

C.formypan

D.inmyopinion

32.(61)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

33.(48)

A.anendB.acloseC.aresultD.anoutcome

34.(49)

A.movingB.travellingC.comingD.going

35.

【C9】

A.protectedB.stoppedC.keptD.prevented

36.29._______A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

37.【C3】

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

38.Methodsofstudyingvary;whatworks【21】forsomestudentsdoesn'tworkatallforothers.Theonlythingyoucandoisexperiment【22】youfindasystemthatdoesworkforyou.Buttwothingsaresure:【23】elsecandoyourstudyingforyou,andunlessyoudofindasystemthatworks,youwon'talthoughcollege.Meantime,thereareafewrulesthat【24】foreverybody.Thehintis"don'tget【25】".

Theproblemofstudying,【26】enoughtostartwith,【27】thefastestreadershavetroubletodothat.Andifyouaxebehindinwrittenworkthatmustbe【28】,theteacherwhoacceptsit【29】latewillprobablynotgiveyougoodcredit.Perhapshemaynotacceptit【30】.Gettingbehindinoneclassbecauseyouarespendingsomuchtimeonanotherisreallynosolution.Feelingprettyvirtuousaboutthesevenhoursyouspendonchemistrywon't【31】onebitifthehistoryteacherpopsaquiz.Andmanyfreshmendogetintotroublebyspendingtoomuchtimeononeclassatthe【32】oftheothers,eitherbecausetheylikeoneclassmuchbetterorbecausetheyfinditsomuchharderthattheythinktheyshould【33】alltheirtimetoit.【34】thereason,goingthewholeworkforoneclassandneglectingtherestofthemisamistake.Ifyoufacethisdilemma,beginwiththeshortestandeasiest【35】.Getthemoutofthewayandthengotothemoredifficult,timeconsumingwork.

(41)

A.goodB.easilyC.sufficientlyD.well

39.(77)

A.NormallyB.AccordinglyC.RegularlyD.Entirely

40.(65)

A.phraseB.appearanceC.phaseD.approach

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

42.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

43._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.

A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It

44.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

45.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.

A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling

46.Please___upthischairforme.It’sreallycomfortabletositon.A.putB.handC.fixD.shut

47.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

48.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.were

B.a(chǎn)re

C.willbe

D.be

49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

50.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.so

B.too

C.very

D.such

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.hehasbegunC.didhebeginD.thathehasbegun

52.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

53.______theflood,theshipwouldhavereacheditsdestinationontime.

A.IncaseofB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Butfor

54.What'sthelanguage_____inGermany?

A.speakingB.spokenC.bespokenD.tospeak

55.ThereareeighttipsinDr.Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:______tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary.

A.doesn'tgoB.nottogoC.notgoingD.don'tgo

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.()

A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity

B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining

C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintilerace

D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind

57.

Peoplefromdifferentcountries______.

A.madesamewords

B.madedifferentkindsofwords

C.hadasamelanguage

D.usedsomesounds

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師;2.

父母的言行影響孩子;

參考答案

1.B

2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

3.B

4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

5.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

6.B

7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

9.A

10.A

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

12.D

13.B

14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

16.C

17.C

18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.B

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

21.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

22.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

23.C

24.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

25.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

27.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

28.C

29.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

30.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

31.C解析:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別為:asfarasIamconcerned“就我而言”,consideringme“考慮到我”,formypart“從我這方面看”,inmyopinion“以我的觀點(diǎn)看”。根據(jù)句意,選項(xiàng)C是正確答案。

32.A解析:詞組搭配,lookaround“環(huán)顧”;turnaround“轉(zhuǎn)過來”;played和ran不與around搭配。

33.C解析:考生如果熟悉asaresult的意思和用法,就能迅速選擇答案。固定搭配asaresult意思為“作為結(jié)果,因此”。另外,其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中的詞組和as沒有搭配關(guān)系。本句的意思是:隨著更多的人們?yōu)榧矣煤蜕虡I(yè)目的購買計(jì)算機(jī),其結(jié)果計(jì)算機(jī)的普及率正在提高。

34.A解析:本句的意思是:250年前,美國(guó)的拓荒者們開始從東海岸遷往西部。漢語“遷往”用英語“move”來表達(dá)。本題的正確答案為A項(xiàng),而B項(xiàng)“旅行”、C項(xiàng)“來”和D項(xiàng)“去”,均不符合題目的意思。

35.A

36.C

37.C洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字,council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以,這里應(yīng)指的是市政府,而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

38.D

39.A解析:“accordingly=therefore”為“所以”;“regularly”為“有規(guī)律地”;“entirely=completely”為“完整地,完全地”;而“normally”為“正常地,通常(情況下)”。根據(jù)上下文意思,A正確。

40.C解析:詞義辨析題。phrase:詞組;appearance:外貌;phase:階段;approach途徑。此句意思為“在它自由游泳時(shí)”,故選C。

41.A

9.答案為A

由but一詞得知后面半句應(yīng)為否定形式,neither一詞表示全部否定,即兩者都不

42.D12.答案為D

測(cè)試needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了沒有必要做的事。

43.B

44.B

45.D本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他有一個(gè)美好的童年——和他的媽媽一起去世界的各個(gè)地方旅行。主語he與動(dòng)詞travel之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用travelin9作原因狀語。

46.C

47.B本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬的度假者滯留在國(guó)外。remain用作連系動(dòng)詞.后接過去分詞作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。該空用過去分詞表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。

48.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

49.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

50

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