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--可編輯修改 ---可編輯修改 -歷年高考完形填空常用詞匯總結(jié)動詞類:“看”look看的動作/see看的結(jié)果;watch觀察/observe為了研究進行的觀察 ;Notice注意catchsightof看見/stare好奇地看/glare瞪著看Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 seeafilmwatchTV“說”telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth告訴的內(nèi)容talkwithsbaboutsth強調(diào)說話者之間的交流 Saysth訴說的內(nèi)容 speakinEnglish說的語言whispersthtosb耳語 Informsbofsth通知某人某事 reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事 Bargain討價還價 chat聊天repeat重復explain解釋warn警告remind提醒Discuss討論debate辯論figure指出declare宣布claim自稱mention提起admit承認deny否絕describe描述announce公布introduce介紹complain抱怨“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh嘆氣quarrel大吵“問”ask詢問interview采訪express表達question審問“答”answer回答respond回應(用其他方式回應 )reply回復“聽”listento聽的動作 hear聽的結(jié)果 pickup收聽overhear無意聽到“寫”dictate聽寫writesth寫describe描寫dropaline寫信draw畫takedown/writedown寫下,記下“拿 /放”take拿走bring拿來hold舉著carry扛,挑(無方向性)fetch拿來拿去lift舉Put放lay鋪/放置 pull拉/push推“抓”takeholdof抓著seize緊抓grasp握住scratch摳
1011121314151617181920hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打 /突然想到blow吹刮attack攻擊throw扔drop掉放棄錯過fall倒下無意掉下來 wave招手shake搖send寄送deliver遞送give給offer主動給予seeoff給某人送行"摸/抱"touch摸 /fold 折疊 /embrace擁抱 /hug抱/hold 握inone 'sarms"踢/碰"kick踢/knock敲/tip輕敲walkrun climbjumpskip單腿跳 slip溜come/goenter進入move搬遷drive開車ride騎flycrawl匍匐前進sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand站,聳立/lean斜靠/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone ’sstomachstayinbedhavearesttakeanap打盹beasleepbendturnover翻身restsmile微笑(不出聲)laughburstintolaughterburstoutlaughing哭”cryshedtears留淚weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣burstintotears/burstoutcrying/查”find找到lookfor正在找過程 findout查明discover/explore發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索huntforsearchforseek/seekforinsearchof尋找Searchsb搜身searchsp.forsth為某物而搜尋某地Check檢查,核實examine考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢test檢測,檢驗 inspect視察
“穿”puton動作wear穿戴haveon試穿bedressedin穿的狀態(tài)make-up化裝getchanged換衣服beinredTakeoff脫remove去除“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸haveamealhavesuppertoasttastetreatsbto請某人吃helponeselfto隨便吃“得”getobtainacquire獲得知識和技能 gainpossess“失” lose丟了belost/bemissing人錯過失蹤,不見gone不見(物)greatlossdiedieoff相繼死去 dieaway逐漸消失“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess“無”nothinglefttheremainingthingdisappearbemissing/gone“增/減”rise/goup/drop人主動抬價raise/bringdown/reduceincrease/decrease“買/賣”buypurchaseaffordpaypayoffpayforsellonsalebargainBill/cheque/cash/creditcardnotes/coinsdiscounts“存在/消失”comeintobeingexistappearsurviveliveshowturnupDisappeardiedieoutpassawaybeoutofsight“變化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+bad/wrong/sour/without(negativeadj.)turn+colourchange/changeinto reform“認識的過程” feelsenseguesssupposewonderdoubtknow/learnrealizeUnderstandrememberbefamiliarwithrecallreciteapplyto“成功 /失敗” makeitsucceedmakeprogresscometruerealizeone’sdream
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coveruncovercookercoveruncovercooker建議advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemandpersuade說服花費sth/doingsth+cost sb+spend+indoingsth Sb+afford+n/todosthIt+takesometime/money/energy+todosth sb+pay+$forsth.atone’sexpense省/存錢save/saveupsetasideputawaysparenoeffort/time參加takepartinjoin/joininattendcompetein/for/against控告accusesb.ofchargesb.With救治help/helpoutsave/rescuesbfromsth.Treat過程/cure結(jié)果sb.OfsthAidsbindoingsth/todosth helpsbwithsth assistsbindoingsth敬佩admirerespectshowrespectfor/toadore envy/bejealousy inhonorof逃避ranawayescapefromfleehide阻止/禁止prevent/keep/stopsb.Fromdoingsth forbiddoingsth.Banprohibit對付/處理handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth solvesettle效仿copyimitatelearnfromlearn爆發(fā)/發(fā)生comeabouthappentotakeplacebreakoutburstout gooff explosion44454647484950515253545455安裝/裝備fasten fixsetequip5657bearmedwith用什么武裝 beequippedwith裝備有追求pursuitranafterseekafterchasecatchupwith趕上keepupwith跟想/考慮thinkof考慮/+as把什么看成 thinkabout想起considerthinkover仔細考慮 beconcerned擔心beconsideratetowardssb.5858打算plan/intend/designtodobegoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59似乎/好象seemappearlooklikeasifasthough60開辦/關(guān)閉openstartsetupclose/closeupendclosedown名詞類“11假期vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff2旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking3職務人員clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessAssistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacherConductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard4餐館/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkintakemedicine/pillshavea診所/看病/服藥 clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient車站/機場airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.身體部位 armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy才能/品質(zhì)talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudStricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable優(yōu)缺點advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness目標aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach身體素質(zhì)strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight圖表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraph piechartdrawasketch劃草圖文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日記Filesformmakealistof課堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreeSubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks學?;顒觤atchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18建議/觀點advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation19氣候/天氣climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabikegivesb.alift/ride21習慣habitcustomgetusedtoregular有規(guī)律的(形容詞)practice慣例(名詞)感覺 sight hearingtouch smellsense情感feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow財富 moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunes treasurediamondberich/well-off25運動比賽ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes,cloth,clothingclothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù),cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof27事件incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容詞類1人的各種感受樂happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused悲sadunhappypainfulbitter--可編輯修改 --可編輯修改--可編輯修改-平靜calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful煩botherboredbefedupwith震驚surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepressed滿意besatisfiedwith/beco
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