高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞I.以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞：=3\*ROMAN以-ly結(jié)尾的副詞：manly男人地 warmly熱地 coldly冷地 hardly幾乎不 quietly安靜地 totally全部地 angrily生氣地 deadly要命地slowly慢慢地carelessly粗心地 carefully仔細(xì)地 quickly快地 energetically精力充沛automatically自動(dòng)地ugly丑地 actively積極地 politely禮貌地 wisely聰明地 fully充分地,徹底地 gladly高興地 possibly可能地 truly真實(shí)地II.以-ly結(jié)尾的形容詞和副詞：dailypapersquarterlyreview季刊thenightlyskiesfortnightlypublicationpublishdailymeetquarterlyappearnightlyperformfortnightlymonthlysalarylivelygirlmeetmonthlysteplively輕快地走另：daily日?qǐng)?bào)weekly周報(bào)monthly月刊bimonthly雙月刊quarterly季刊yearly年鑒III以ly結(jié)尾的形容詞quarterly按季度,一季一次地aquarterlyreport scholarly學(xué)者風(fēng)度的ascholarlylooksly狡猾的aslyperson smelly難聞的smellysocksunfriendly不友好的,有敵意anunfriendlyperson bodily肉體的,身體的;severebodilyinjurelderly年老的anelderlyperson friendly友好的afriendlyladycowardly膽小的；懦弱的acowardlyact disorderly混亂的,disorderlyconduct/roomheavenly天國(guó)的,神圣的;aheavenlyvision hilly多山丘的;丘陵的ahillycity homely家庭的;不做作的ahomelywoman manly有男子氣概的amanlyvoiceunlikely不可能的He'sunlikelytocome. holy神圣的aholyplacelively活潑的,愉快的;熱烈的alivelydebate lonely孤獨(dú)的alonelypersonsilly愚蠢的;糊涂的asillyact ugly丑的,難看的anuglypaintingcostly昂貴的;代價(jià)高的acostlymistake lovely可愛(ài)的alovelycatcurly卷的curlyhair deadly致命的,毒性的adeadlyweapon=4\*ROMANIV.表原意（無(wú)-ly）和引申意(有-ly)的副詞：deep深wide寬廣high高low位置低deeply深入地widely廣泛地highly高度地lowly地位卑微=5\*ROMANV.有無(wú)-ly意義大不相同的副詞：late晚,遲arrivelate,comelatehard（努力） lately最近Ihaven’tseenhimlately(recently).hardly（幾乎不）most（大部分）Theguestsaremostlyfriends.like（象…一樣）mostly（主要地） likely（大概，也許）near（近，附近） dead完全,絕對(duì)bedeadasleepnearly（幾乎） deadly非常bedeadlytiredpretty相當(dāng)beprettycertainthat…bad（壞）prettily漂亮地beprettilydressed.badly（惡劣地；嚴(yán)重地）bebadlyilldear（昂貴） late（遲到）dearly（深切地；昂貴地） lately（最近）close（靠近地） close近Don’tsitclose.closely（密切地）WatchwhatIdoclosely.（細(xì)心地）Theprisonsarecloselyguarded.（嚴(yán)密地） =1\*ROMANI.形容詞變副詞的規(guī)則：一般形容詞詞尾的，直接加-ly,如：slow→slowly clear→clearly quick→quickly quiet→quietly careful→carefully sudden→suddenly real→really polite→politelysafe→safely wide→widely

2．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，要變y為i加-ly，如：easy→easily happy→happily heavy→heavily lucky→luckilybusy→busily angry→angrily; greedy→greedilynoisy→noisilygailyshylydryly以元音字母＋y結(jié)尾的，有兩種形式。gayshydrygailyshilydrily3．以元音字母＋e結(jié)尾，去e加-ly，如：true→trulydue→duly(及時(shí))以輔音字母加e結(jié)尾，直接加-ly,如：polite→politely,wide→widelyabsolute→absolutely(絕對(duì)地)active→actively(積極地)以ee結(jié)尾，直接→加-ly,如：free→freely4．以輔音字母加-le結(jié)尾，去e加-y，如：terrible→terribly possible→possibly probable→probablynoble→noblywhole→wholly,able→ablysimple→simplysuitable→suitablycomfortable→comfortablyable→ably gentle→gently whole→wholly以元音字母加-le結(jié)尾，直接加-ly，如：pale→palely,sole→solely, servile→servilely, fragile→fragilely5．以-ll結(jié)尾的詞,只加-y，如：full→ful