2021年遼寧省鞍山市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021年遼寧省鞍山市成考專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

31.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

32.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

33.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

34.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

35.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

36.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

37.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

38.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

39.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

40.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

41.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

42.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

43.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

44.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

45.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

46.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

47.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

48.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

49.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

50.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、漢譯英(10題)51.(她本應(yīng)該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.

52.活到老,學(xué)到老。

53.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問題和解決問題的能力。

54.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。

55.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.

56.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻兩人都出去工作)?

57.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時到達車站的。

58.運動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。

59.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。

60.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.couldcome

D.hadcome

62.

63.Thestory______,andeverybodyknowsaboutit.

A.hasgotround

B.gotround

C.wasgotround

D.hasbeengotround

64.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.

A.child

B.childrens'

C.children

D.children's

65.

66.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A.willcomeback

B.comeback

C.wouldcomeback

D.cameback

67.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A.evenif

B.unless

C.a(chǎn)sthat

D.solongas

68.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

69.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

70.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A.a(chǎn)ffection

B.effect

C.a(chǎn)ffect

D.effective

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)71.______inanatmosphereofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirlwaseducated

B.Thegirlhavingeducated

C.Thegiftsbeingeducated

D.Thegirltohaveeducated

72.Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.

A.withrespectto

B.inaccordwith

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof

73.Thecomputeroftheairportshavehelpedpeoplegreatly.______,morepeopletravelbyplaneinChina.

A.InfactB.AtleastC.AtonetimeD.Asaresult

74.Wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?______.

A.Yes,please.

B.No,certainlynot.

C.No,I'msorry.

D.Yes,Iwouldn't.

75.WewillgotoMountHuangforourholidays,______itisn’ttooexpensiveA.exceptB.unlessC.assoonasD.provided

五、閱讀理解(2題)76.LeadingSydneycitizensusedtocomplainthatSydney,unlikemanysmallercitiesinEuropeandAmerica,lackedalargemodemcenterforthearts.Publicpressurebecamesogreatthatacommitteewasfinallysetuptolookintothesituationandmakeproposals.ItconsideredthirtypossiblesitesbeforeitchoseBennelongPoint.TheGovernmentdecidedtofindadesignforanOperaHousebyholdingaworldwidecompetition.Theprizeswerequitesmall,butthewinnercouldexpecttoearnalotmorewhenhedesignedtheworkingplansandtookchargeoftheconstruction.Aninternationalgroupofjudgesreceiveddesignsfrommorethanthirty-twocountries.TheyallagreedthatthefirstprizeshouldgotoIotaUtzon,whohadsentinahighlyimaginative,bolddesignofagreatbuildingthatlookedlikeabeautifulconcretebutterfly.TheyneverthelesscommentedthatUtzon'sdrawingslackeddetail.Theywerethoughttogobeyondthelimitofexistingtechnology.

Evenbeforethedifficultconstructionworkbeganontheroof,theengineeringfirmhadtofaceunusualtechnicalproblemsinbuildingtheplatform.Aboutsevenhundredconcretepiers(碼頭)hadtobesunktoadepthofthirteenmetersinSydneyHarbortosupportthebuilding.Thecompanyranintosomanydifficultiesthattheyhadtobepaidtwiceasmuchaswasoriginallyagreedupon.

Almostsixyearswereneededtoworkoutawayofbuildingtheplatform.Thousandsofcalculationsweremadeusingacomputer.Utzonhadhaddisagreementswithmanyengineers.ButmostAustraliansareextremelyproudofthishousewhichstandsonthefinestsiteofanypublicbuildingconstructedthiscentury.

Fromthepassagewecanseethatthisbuilding______.

A.wasbigenoughtoholdallthecitizensofthecity

B.wasdifficultbecauseofthelackofdetail

C.wasthemostmodemOperaHousetillthen

D.wasbuiltwiththejointeffortsofthecountry

77.

Theauthorimpliesthat______.

A.economyshouldalwaysbeanation'sfirstconsideration

B.universitiesshouldtakecostintoaccountwhentheydecidewhatcoursestheywilloffer

C.successfulmusicalplaysarepartofnationaleconomy

D.economicgrowthisnottheonlyneedofmankind

六、作文(1題)78.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

3.A

4.A

5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

12.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

13.D

14.C

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

17.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

18.A

19.A

20.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.B

22.D

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

30.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

31.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

32.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

33.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

34.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

35.D

36.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

37.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

38.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

39.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

40.B

41.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

42.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

43.D

44.B

45.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

46.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

47.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

48.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

49.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

50.A

51.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday

52.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

53.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

54.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.

55.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.

56.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside

57.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.

58.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

59.isbetterthanweanticipated

60.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

61.A表示對過去發(fā)生事實的假設(shè)要用虛擬語氣。

62.B主語是表示人的名詞或代詞時,要用pay…for這一搭配,不可用take或cost,所以C和D都不符合。spend可以用,但要用sped…on這一搭配。

63.A

64.B表示名詞的所屬格時用’s。學(xué)校圖書館進了新書,都是兒童書。

65.D從題意判斷‘‘音樂聲”是“分散(我的注意力)的東西”。distract是動詞,distraction是名詞。

66.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來,所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過

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