2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

19.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

26.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

28.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10題)31.(59)

A.frommouthtomouth

B.fromdoortodoor

C.fromthemassestothemasses

D.fromsidetoside

32.(49)

A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

33.(63)

A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts

34.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

35.(48)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

36.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

37.

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it

38.(42)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

39.【B6】

A.argueB.proposeC.assumeD.suppose

40.37

A.aB.oneC.someD.the

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B．Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C．Youarefamiliartomorewords

D．Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

42.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________

A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused

43.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

44.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

45.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce．

A．staylate

B．staylately

C．stayalittle

D．havestayedverylate

46.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

47.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher

48.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

49.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

50.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Bytheendofthisyear,they____anewprograminEuropeA.hadstartedB.startC.arestartingD.willhavestarted

52.The________ofhumanknowledgeofarebeingpushedfurtherwiththeadvancementofscienceandtechnology.

A.edgesB.limitsC.bordersD.boundaries

53.Theweatherhaschangedsuddenly;______wemustaddmoreclothes.

A.eventuallyB.subsequentlyC.accordinglyD.inaccordance

54.IsMary______tojoinus?

A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated

55.Thestorywassaidtohavebeenbasedontheinformationfromareliable________.

A.sourceB.foundationC.originD.basis

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Accordingtothewriter,theexactnessofascienceispartlyrelatedto______.

A.theskillofthescientist

B.theextenttowhichvariablescanbecontrolled

C.therequirementsoftheobserver

D.thedevelopmentofmoreaccurateinstruments

57.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.universitylifeofforeignstudents

B.dutiesoftheforeignstudentadvisers

C.immigrationmattersofforeignstudents

D.therelationshipbetweenforeignstudentsandtheiradvisers

六、作文(1題)58.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.C

4.A

5.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

6.A

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

9.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

12.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

13.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

14.B

15.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

16.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

17.A

18.A

19.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

25.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

26.A

27.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

28.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.D

31.D解析：fromsidetoside“從一端到另一端”，這里是說當我們說“不”時，頭左右搖晃。

32.C解析：根據(jù)句意，professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”；critical“批評的”；casual“隨便的”。

33.D

34.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

35.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

36.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

37.C

38.B解析：獲勝者成為國家英雄。

39.A解析：argue表“據(jù)理力爭”。

40.D

41.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

42.D本題考查動詞不定式的用法法。

【應(yīng)試指導】句意：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作，而且是被動的。故選D。

43.D

44.B

45.A

46.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當時間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。

47.D13．答案為D

今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加5%。比較時句型為主語+謂語十倍數(shù)(分數(shù))十形容詞(副詞)比較級+than...。

48.A

49.C主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來，所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去將來時。

50.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

51.D

52.Dedge：邊沿，邊線；limit：限度，程度；border：一般指“國界，邊界”，boundaries：邊界，界限。所以綜合可知D最合適。句意：隨著科技的進步，人類知識的界限正在進一步向外擴充。

53.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。accordingly意為“相應(yīng)地；因此”；eventually意為“最終”；subseq