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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
19.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、完型填空(10題)31.(47)
A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse
32.________查看材料
A.fightB.thatC.thingsD.what
33.80
A.involvedB.closedC.involvingD.inside
34.Theangrywomansatinthestationoffice."Therailwayshouldpayme$12."ShesaidtoHarry,themanwho【21】theticket."Myticketwas【22】May22nd,andtherewas【23】trainfromJerseythatnight.MydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel.Itcostme$12."
Harrywasworried.Heremembered【24】thewomanareturnticket.Afterhe【25】theJerseytimetableforMay22nd,heknewshewasright.However,hadhemade【26】mistake?【27】whattodo,hesmiledatthechild,"DidyouhaveaniceholidayinJersey?"hesaidtoher."Yes,"sheansweredshyly."Theseashorewas【28】andIcanswim【29】!"
"That'sfine,"saidHarry."Mylittlegirlcan'tswimabityet.Ofcourse,she'sonlythree..."
Harryturnedtothemother,"Irememberyourticket,madam,"hesaid."30youdidn'tgetoneforyourdaughter,【31】you?"
"Well,"thewomanlookedatthechild."Imeanshehasn'tstarted【32】yet.Sheisonlyfour."
"Afour-year-oldchild【33】haveaticket,madam.Achild'sreturntickettoJerseycosts$13.50.Soiftherailwaypaysyourhotelbill,youwill【34】.$1.50.Thelawisthelaw,butsincethemistakewas【35】..."
Sayingnothing,thewomanstoodup,tookthechild'shandandlefttheoffice.
(41)
A.boughtB.soldC.gotD.paid
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.dreamed
B.have
C.was
D.never
36.(51)
A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset
37.(55)
A.availableB.givenC.requiredD.ready
38.【C5】
A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed
39.(46)
A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple
40.Applesareatypeofwidely-cultivatedfruitthatgrowson【21】.Appletreesgrowincoldandtemperateareas【22】theworld.Therearethousandsofdifferentvarietiesofapples,【23】Jonathan,Mcintosh,GrannySmith,【24】RedDelicious.
Anappletreecangrowtoover35feet【25】.Eachspring,anappletree【26】pinkandwhiteflowers.【27】ablossomhasbeenfertilized,【28】develops.【29】eachapplearesmall,brownseeds,whichcangrowinto【30】appletrees.Eachfall,appletrees【31】theirleaves—theyaredeciduous.
EarlyinUShistory,JohnChapman(nicknamedJohnnyAppleseed)【32】appleseedsaround【33】oftheUSA.
Applesarea【34】snack;thereis【35】saying,"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."
(41)
A.soilB.treesC.groundD.plants
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
42.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
43.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
44.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.
A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork
45.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
46.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
47.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
48.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
49.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
50.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Karenisrich;______hercousinKateispoor.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.howeverD.afterwards
52.Shedidn'tlike______atthepoorman.()
A.heshouted
B.hisshouting
C.himtoshout
D.thatheshouldshout
53.Itakeitforgrantedthathemustbesentenced____.
A.todieB.deathC.todeathD.dead
54.Ihavenotgonetoseethedoctorforalongtime,buttoday______.
A.I'mgoingtoB.I'mgoingtoseeC.I'mgoingD.Igo
55.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Basedonthepassage,thephrase“youridentity”means________.
A.yourhome
B.yourdignity
C.whoyouare
D.whereyouarefrom
57.WhathappenedinlastDecember?
A.Apolicemanshotayoungman.
B.Criminalitydecreased.
C.Twocitizenswerekilled.
D.Twogirlswerekilledbecausetheywerewithtwomembersofanothergang.
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
3.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
6.B
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
12.D
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.C
16.C
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
20.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
21.D
22.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
25.D
26.B
27.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
28.A
29.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
30.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
31.C解析:指孩子在用手玩弄小東西時(shí)能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖,其他兩項(xiàng)意義具有片面性。
32.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他們至少要為他們的所作所為受到一點(diǎn)兒懲罰。what可引導(dǎo)名詞從句,what在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。
33.A
34.B解析:本題屬分析、推理題。那位憤怒的婦女是在和賣(mài)給他火車(chē)票的Harry吵。
35.D劉翔說(shuō)他從沒(méi)想過(guò)會(huì)破世界紀(jì)錄。
36.B解析:這個(gè)叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了,他在國(guó)外呆了40多年。
37.A解析:available意為“可獲得的,可得到的”。本句意為:盡管當(dāng)今有多種人造織物,但一半以上的紡織品都是棉織物。
38.A根據(jù)前文“車(chē)壞了,我去找他”可知是去修車(chē),故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
39.C解析:的確,常常會(huì)有這種情況。
40.B解析:本文講的是蘋(píng)果樹(shù)的成長(zhǎng)。蘋(píng)果是長(zhǎng)在樹(shù)上的。plants意為“植物”,含義過(guò)于廣泛。
41.B對(duì)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問(wèn)時(shí),如主語(yǔ)是第一人稱(chēng)I,we,則反義疑問(wèn)句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞形式。
42.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
43.D
44.C
45.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這家公司大約有20臺(tái)筆記本電腦,但是只有三分之一經(jīng)常被使用。一般耒講,分?jǐn)?shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。但是由前豐句about20notebookcomputers可知,此處用復(fù)數(shù)二本句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),因此應(yīng)該用were。
46.A
47.B本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:請(qǐng)保持安靜45-%?我想聽(tīng)正在廣播的天氣報(bào)告。說(shuō)話(huà)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作.應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí),同時(shí)表示被動(dòng)含義,故選B。
48.A
49.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。+
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場(chǎng)在哪里?farm表地點(diǎn).從句應(yīng)由where或介詞+which引導(dǎo),A、B兩項(xiàng)可排除?!霸谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)”要用onthefarm,故選C項(xiàng)。
50.B
51.Ctherefore因此,af
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