2021~2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末八年級質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題（考試形式：閉卷考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）I.聽力（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項。（每個句子讀兩遍）第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、對話讀兩遍）聽第第二節(jié)聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。6.Whichsportdoestheboylikebest?B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。（每段A.Football.B.Vblleyball.C.Basketball.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。7.Whattimedoesthemoviebegin?A.At7:00p.m.At7:30p.m.At8:30p.m.A.At7:00p.m.At7:30p.m.At8:30p.m.聽第3聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。8.WhatdoesJimthinkofthelifeinthecountryside?A.Muchquieter. B.Muchcleaner.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。C.Muchcooler.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Themusic.聽第5段對話，回答第Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Themusic.聽第5段對話，回答第10,11WhatdoesJackwanttobe?A.Anactor.B.TheInternet.小題。B.Ateacher.C.Thefood.C.Adoctor.Wheredoeshewanttostudyinthefuture?A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.A.InLondon.B.InBeijing.C.InNewYork.聽第6段對話，回答第12,13小題。What'stherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandnurse.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.A.Doctorandnurse.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.Whafsthedoctor'sadvicefbrSam?A.Havingarest.B.Eatinglesshotfood.C.Drinkingmorewater.A.Havingarest.B.Eatinglesshotfood.C.Drinkingmorewater.聽第7段對話，回答第14,15小題。HowmanypianoclassesdoesHenryhaveeveryweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.B.Haveadanceclass.B.Haveadanceclass.AnAccidentWhenLast16 .WhereIna17 .Theywent_18_firstandthenLiMingclimbedatalltree.WhatLiMingfelldownandhurthisleft19 .HowInthehospital,theX-rayshoweditwasalittle20 .A.Playtennis.C.Haveapianolesson.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）II.選擇填空洪15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Johncouldplayguitarwellwhenhewasten.A.a B.the C./hadastomachacheandthedoctortoldmeitwastheofeatingunhealthyfood.A.result B.advice C.cause—You'dbetterTomat6:00a.m.,orhe'llbelateforschool.—OK,Iwill.A.giveup B.buildup C.wakeupDrumsandpianosarethesameinsomewaysbecausetheyallmaketheirsoundsby.A.hitting B.kicking C.blowing—Thereisfarmlandinourcountry.一Right.Wemustprotectit.A.fewerandfewer B.lessandless C.moreandmoreMygrandfathercanusemanyappslikeWeChat.Helearnsthemallby.A.himself B.he C.him一Whenthefirehappens,pleasethegasandlightsfirst.一Yes,you'reright.Weshouldprotectourselvesfromit.A.turnup B.turnon C.turnofF—heavyrain!Iwasallwet.—Youalwaysforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.A.How B.Whata C.What一Doyoulikethenew5Gsmartphone?一Yeah,butit'stoo,Idon'thaveenoughmoneywithme.A.popular B.expensive C.special一MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you.Youmayparkithere.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't一doesyourschoolhaveasportsmeet?-Onceayear.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoftenenoughdrinkingwater,peopletherewillliveahardlife.A.Except B.Without C.ThroughYoucanguesswhatthenewwordsmeanbeforeturningtoa.A.dictionary B.newspaper C.letterBeijingthe2022WinterOlympicsnextmonth.A.isholding B.holds C.willholdZhangGuimeiishelpinggirlsfrompoorfamiliestogetahighereducation（教育）.A.famousfor B.tiredof C.surprisedatIII.完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。DoyouknowwhatAlzheimer'sdisease（阿爾茨海默癥）is?Peoplewiththisdiseaselivea36life.Theyareveryforgetful,sotheyaskpeoplethe37questionsagainandagain.WhentheUShighschoolstudent,SarahEarp,sawherfamilysufferf?om（受...之苦）thisdisease,shedecidedtodo38.Shehasgotmorethan$3,000fromkind-heartedpeopletofightthedisease.Sheusedthe39tohelppeoplewithAlzheimer's.Shemadevideosaboutthediseaseandshowedthem40students.Inonevideo,shesitsnexttoheraunt,whohasAlzheimer's.Herauntsays"That's41 !"afterhearingsomefactsaboutAlzheimer,s.Butinaminute,she42whatEarpwastalkingabout.Earpalso43postersaroundherschool.Theposterstellstudentstokeeptheirbrains（大腦）44throughsports,playingcardsandsoon.ShealsomadeaFacebookpageontheInternetthatpeoplecantellotherstheirown45aboutAlzheimer's.EarpsaidshehopedtogoonhelpingpeoplewithAlzheimer'saftershefinishedhighschool.36.A.happyB.hardC.healthy37.A.difficultB.differentC.same38.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing39.A.foodB.medicineC.money40.A.forB.toC.around41.A.terribleB.excitingC.cool42.A.hatedB.forgotC.remembered43.A.putupB.putonC.putaway44.A.calmB.activeC.lazy45.A.holidaysB.tripsC.storiesIV.閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分40分）ABoysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandexcitingactivitiesforyouthisterm.Enjoyyourselves. PhysicsContestForGradeEightTime:Monday,September20thPlace:Room306PS:Top8willgetasurprise八年級英語試題第5頁（共10頁）Time:TuesdayandThursdayafternoonPlace:StudentCenterTel:87456812IV.閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿分40分）ABoysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandexcitingactivitiesforyouthisterm.Enjoyyourselves. PhysicsContestForGradeEightTime:Monday,September20thPlace:Room306PS:Top8willgetasurprise八年級英語試題第5頁（共10頁）Time:TuesdayandThursdayafternoonPlace:StudentCenterTel:87456812ArtContestForGradeNineTime:Wednesday,November23thPlace:ArtRoomTel:68195352ATalkPlace:SchoolHallTopic:HowtoprotectourselvesfromtheearthquakecanjoinintheEnglishCorner.B.GradeEightC.GradeNineD.allgradesA.StudentCenterB.Room306C.ArtRoomD.SchoolHallA.Inaschool.B.Inabookstore.TheschoolwillhaveaphysicscontestinC.Inasupermarket.D.Inahospital.Studentsfrom_A.GradeSevenWhatactivitycanstudentshaveinOctober?A.AnEnglishCorner.C.AnArtContest.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?B.APhysicsContest.D.Atalkaboutkeepingsafe.A.StudentsfromGrade7canjoininEnglishCorneronceaweek.B.Top8studentsfromGrade8willgetasurpriseinArtContest.C.EachstudentofGrade9canjoinintwoactivitiesthisterm.D.Youcancall68195352ifyouwanttobeinPhysicsContest.Wherecanyouprobablyseethisposter?EnglishComerForGradeSevenForallgradesTime:14:30-16:30,October25th7.48.點硼名灶BSomeclassicChinesecartooncharacterscouldsupport（助力）theBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Soundsinteresting,right?Inashortvideo,wecanseethatsomeofChina*smostpopularcartooncharacters,suchastheMonkeyKing,Nezha,theSnowChildandtheHuluBrothersplayallkindsofwintersports.LovelySnowChildfliesdownahillonhisskis（滑雪板）,andcatchestheeyesofothercartooncharacters.NezhaskatesonanicyriverwithAoBing,asonoftheEastSeaDragonKing.TheHuluBrothersmakeupanicehockey（冰球）teamandarereadytotakepartinthegame.TheyarethemostclassiccartooncharactersmadebyShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio.Themaincharacter,theMonkeyKing,comesfromUproarinHeaven（《大鬧天宮》）.Itwasfilmedbetween1961and1964.InJune1983,itwasshowninParisforonemonth."Theseamazingcharacterstakemebacktomychildhooddays!ThisistheroadthatChinesecartoonsshouldfollow,HsomeonesaysontheInternet.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"cartooncharacters”meaninChinese?A.歷史人物 B.卡通人物 C.科幻人物 D.宗教人物Howmanywintersportsdotheyplayaccordingtothepassage?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.Whoenjoysskatingontheicyriver?A.TheSnowChildandtheMonkeyKing. B.TheSnowChildandtheHuluBrothers.C.NezhaandAoBing. D.TheMonkeyKingandNezhaWhichisthemostimportantcartooncharactermadebyShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio?A.TheMonkeyKing. B.Nezha.C.TheSnowChild. D.TheHuluBrothers.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Nezhawilltakepartintheicehockeygame.TheSnowChildcomesfromUproarinHeaven.ThefilmUproarinHeavenwasshowninPairsin1961.ThesecharacterswillbringmorefuntoBeijingWinterOlympics.CWangYapingisanastronaut（宇航員）ofChina'sShenzhou-13.SheisalsothefirstwomaninChina*sspacestation（空間站）.Whydoesshelikethisjob?Here'sherstory.WangwasbominYantai,ShandongProvincein1980.Shewasgoodatsportsandenjoyedrunningwhenshewasastudent.Herparentswantedhertobeateacherinthefuture.Herspacedreamstartedin2003whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintospace."NowChinahasitsfirstmaninspace,whencanourcountryhaveitsfirstwoman?nthoughtWangatthattime.In2010,Wangbecameanastronautandastrongcandidate（候選人）forChina'sfirstflight（K行）bywoman.However,shedidn'tpassthefinaltest.Wangdidn'tloseheartandworkedevenharder.In2013,Wang,sspacedreamcametrue.ShebecameanastronautoftheShenzhou-10.Duringher15-dayspacelife,WanggaveChina'sfirstlesson.InNovember,2021,shehadherfirstspacewalk.Lastmonth,shegaveasecondlessoninthespacestationandhopedthatyoungpeoplecouldgofbrtheirspacedreams.Duringthenextfewmonths,Wangandherteammates,ZhaiZhigangandYeGuangfu,willcarryoutscientificexperiments（試驗）.Wangbelievesthattheywillfinishtheirworksuccessfully.56.WhatwasWang'shobbywhenshewasalittlegirl?A.Teaching. B.Skating. C.Running. D.Drawing.Wangfirstwantedtobeanastronautin.A.2003 B.2010 C.2013 D.2021HowmanytimesdidWanggivelessonsfromspace?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.WhatcanweknowaboutWangYaping?Shestayedinspacefbrfifteendaysin2010.SheisthefirstChineseastronauttotravelintospace.Sheisworkingwithanotherthreeastronautsinspacenow.SheisthefirstChinesewomanastronauttowalkinspace.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Sports. B.Health. C.Art. D.People.TheAmazonrainforestishometothousandsandthousandsofanimalsandplants.Mostoftheworld*sfreshwaterishereandtheforestplantscleantheEarth*saireveryday.ChicowasbomneartheAmazontown,Brazil,in1944andstartedworkingwhenhewasveryyoung.Liketherestofhisfamily,theboygotthemoneybytakingalittlerubber（橡膠）fromthetreesintheforest.Theforestanditspeoplelivedtogethercomfortablyandpeacefully.However,theforestwasburnedtobuildroads,housesandfactoriesin1980.Chicowasangry,hewantedtosavetheforest!Hetalkedtothegovernment（政府）workers,buthefailed（失?。゛gainandagain.Theywerestillclearingtherainforesttomakequick,easymoney.SoChicoheldgroupmeetings.Hefoundthathundredsofpeopleagreedwithhim.Hishopegrew.Morepeoplecametogethertotrytostoptheworkoftheforestclearers.Largeareasoftheforestweresaved.Laterhetraveledtomanyothercountriesfbrhelp.PeoplesoonbecameveryinterestedinthisBrazilianman.Later,Chico'snamebecamefamousallovertheworld.ThegovernmentofBrazilstartedmakingplanstoprotecttheAmazonrainforest.Thefamousforestfighterwaskilledin1988,buthisbravenewideaswentoninotherpeople.八年級英語試題第7頁（共10頁）Onemanchangedtheworld'sideas.Afterhisdeath,peoplearoundtheworldsentmoneytohelpChico'swork.HowdidyoungChicomakemoney?A.Bysellingfruitsfromthetrees. B.Bytakingrubberfromthetrees.C.Byplantingtreesneartheforest. D.Bybuildingroadsintheforest.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Chico'sfamily. B.TheAmazontown'speople.C.Theforestfighters. D.Thegovernmentworkers.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Peopleintherainforestusedtohaveapeacefullife.Chicowaskilledwhenhewasthirty-sixyearsold.Chicotraveledtomanyothercountriestobefamous.Thegovernmentprotectedtherainforestinthebeginning.Fromthestory,wemayknowChicois.A.quiet B.kind C.brave D.carefulWhat'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?A.AYoungForestClearer B.TheAmazonRainforestC.AFamousForestFighter D.TheLifeintheRainforest第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（每小題1分，滿分5分）EIt'simportantforeveryonetostayhealthy.Whatshouldwedotokeepourselveshealthy?Firstofall,weshouldhavegoodhabits,suchashealthyeating.Inthemorning,Ieatsomeeggsanddrinkmilk.66Iofteneatfruitduringtheafternoon.Fordinner,Ieatsimple（簡單的）andnutritious（有營養(yǎng)的）food.67Iknowit'snotlikelyahealthyhabit,butIstilleatitwhenIreallywantto.68Scientificstudiesshowthatpeoplewhoarehappyandrelaxedarelesslikelytogetsick.Third,weshouldrestfbralittlebitafterweexercise.69Finally,weshouldtrytokeepawayfrombadhabits.Myteacheroftentellsusthatit'snevertoolatetogiveupbadhabits.70Thesesuggestionsareusefulinourdailylives.Lefsgetreadytopreventdiseases.Whynotdoitnow?Sometimes,Ihaveicecream.Thisisalsoimportantfbrourhealth.Forlunch,Ihavemeat,vegetablesandrice.Second,weshouldtrytobehappymostofthetime.V.情景交際洪5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。.如果你不同意對方的意見，可以這樣說：.你想知道