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2021年四川省廣安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.________查看材料
22.67.________
23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
24.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
25.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
26.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
27.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
28.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
29.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。
30.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
三、完型填空(10題)31.(38)
A.earlyB.lateC.longD.far
32.(32)
A.realB.aboutC.likeD.already
33.(49)
A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.cliffs
B.place
C.people
D.creatures
35.(68)
A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete
36.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as
37.(53)
A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
38.(51)
A.EvenB.StillC.YetD.Also
39.(62)
A.evidenceB.answerC.exceptionD.incident
40.
【C6】
A.explainB.proveC.showD.see
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Acompanymayalso,asapublicservice,undertakeprojectsnotdirectlyconnectedwithitsbusiness,tohelpmakesocietybetter.
42.IeatanddrinkwhateverIlike;andsleepwhenIcannotkeepawake.
43.However,thewayinwhichtheytakecareoftheseneedsdependsonthecultureinwhichtheygrowup.
44.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.
45.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.
46.Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatameal,whichcontainsnothingharmful,mayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.
47.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyearn.(Passage1)
48.SheandI(killedanhourstrollinginthestreet).
49.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.
50.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Ineachaccidentthedriverwas______.
A.foundguilty
B.goingtodie
C.imposedafine
D.putinjailforawhile
52.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.
A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes
B.thatgetinthewayofitssight
C.tohelpitseebetter
D.toattractothercamels
53.PassageOneInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe,freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall,andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He,onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.”Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?
A.ThomasWolfe‘steachingwork
B.ThomasWolfe‘scourseinplaywriting
C.ThomasWolfe‘sabilityofexplaining
D.ThomasWolfe‘sgenius
54.
Thewritercouldnothelpblushingforhis______.()
A.carelessnessB.stupidityC.inconsiderationD.rudeness
55.
Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.
A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707
56.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________.A.spoiltgoods
B.propertytakenfromtheenemy
C.oldworn-outweapons
D.spears
57.
Creditcardsarebetterthancashas______
A.theycanbelostorstolen
B.theycanneverbelostorstolen
C.wedon'thavetofearthattheywillbelostorstolen
D.wewon'tloseourmoneyeveniftheyarelostorstolen
58.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
59.AccordingtoSentence2,whichofthefollowingistrue?查看材料
A.Thedestructionissimilartothekillingofeachotherwithinhumanbeings.
B.Thereisnotthesimilardestructionnow.butitoccun.edbef0re
C.Thereisneveratimewhenwemayseethesimilardestruction.
D.Thedestructionisnowathingofthepast.
60.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
2.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
8.C
9.D
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
16.D
17.D
18.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
20.D
21.店員說的話通常是告訴價(jià)錢、動(dòng)員試穿,說服買下。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。
22.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
23.G
24.F
25.D
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.F
30.F
31.A
32.B
33.D解析:見上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”,thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。
34.A這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。
35.A解析:邏輯推理題。perfect:完美,文中說不能要求孩子做得完美,即作業(yè)中不出錯(cuò),這也是家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)避免的另一個(gè)極端。
36.D
37.A解析:后面的balance和adjust告訴我們,即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物,我們的身體會(huì)自我調(diào)整,選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
38.A
39.C解析:上句提到在有些地方計(jì)劃生育政策實(shí)施得并不成功,下面又提到日本這個(gè)國(guó)家,由數(shù)據(jù)顯示我們可知日本的生育率下降了,因此日本實(shí)施計(jì)劃生育政策是成功的,即日本是個(gè)“例外”,所以選C。
40.D
41.一個(gè)公司也可能承擔(dān)一些與其業(yè)務(wù)沒有直接關(guān)系的項(xiàng)目作為對(duì)公眾的服務(wù)以使社會(huì)變得更加美好。一個(gè)公司也可能承擔(dān)一些與其業(yè)務(wù)沒有直接關(guān)系的項(xiàng)目,作為對(duì)公眾的服務(wù),以使社會(huì)變得更加美好。
42.凡是我喜歡吃的我就吃凡是我喜歡喝的我就喝兩眼惺忪時(shí)我就去睡覺。凡是我喜歡吃的我就吃,凡是我喜歡喝的我就喝,兩眼惺忪時(shí)我就去睡覺。
43.然而他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長(zhǎng)于其中的文化。然而,他們滿足這些需要的方式取決于他們成長(zhǎng)于其中的文化。
44.同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳仿曁蠖鴽]有聽到關(guān)閉無(wú)線電的指令。同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是,乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳仿曁蠖鴽]有聽到關(guān)閉無(wú)線電的指令。
45.由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備公司花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才完成改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計(jì)劃。由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備,公司花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才完成改進(jìn)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計(jì)劃。
46.現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到有些飲食盡管無(wú)害但缺少某些重要元素也會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重疾病?,F(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到,有些飲食盡管無(wú)害,但缺少某些重要元素,也會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重疾病。
47.所有的律師都接受過昂貴的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練為了掙錢他們總是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間辛苦地工作。所有的律師都接受過昂貴的專業(yè)訓(xùn)練,為了掙錢他們總是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間辛苦地工作。
48.在街上
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