2021年山東省濱州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

二、補全對話(10題)21.第52題________

查看材料

22.

第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。

23.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasegoahead．

B．That'sright．

C．Notatall．

D．Takeyourtime．

24.第55題________查看材料

25.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

26.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

27.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

28.第53題________

查看材料

29.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.27._______A.Soonerorlater

B.Somedayorother

C.Everynowandthen

D.Timeandagain

32.Thesedaysmostpeople,especiallyyounggirls,liketolookslim.Ourgrandfather's【21】weredifferent【22】ours,butnowadays【23】seemstoenjoy【24】fatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim.Theonlything【25】iswrongwiththisiswhatafriend【26】saidtometheotherday:"Idon'tmind【27】thesefoodsifthey'llgivemeagoodfigure,butwhy.【28】totastesoawful?"Thereasonis【29】thefoodmakershavetoaddalotofvitaminstothesefoodstosatisfythelaw,sotheonlywiseadviceIcouldgivemyfriendwas"Eatnormalfood,but【30】less."

(36)

A.tastesB.stepsC.stagesD.tests

33.(53)

A.addingB.planningC.hittingD.taking

34.(72)

A.changeB.makeC.sellD.use

35.(57)

A.crackB.openingC.breakD.blank

36.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．new

B．last

C．unique

D．original

37.Ishouldn'tletitbotherme.Itreallydoesn'tmatteranyway.Butitdoesbotherme!Allthosepeoplearepreparingto【21】anewcentury,anewmillennium(千年)aswell.Anditjustisn't【22】!

MostofusscheduleourlivesbytheGregorian【23】.Ouryearsaremeasuredfromthe【24】ofChrist.Thefirstyearofthefirstcenturyis1,or1A.D.Thelastyearofthatcenturyistheyear100.Simple?Yes!Acenturyis100【25】long.Amillenniumis1,000yearslong,whichis【26】tencenturies.

Sincethelastyearofthefirstcenturyistheyear100,thefirstyearofthe【27】centuryis101.Followthatpattern,centurybycenturyandyou'llgetmy【28】.Theyear2000isthelastyearofthetwentiethcentury.Afterall,【29】thousandmeanstwentyhundreds.Twentyhundredyearsmeanstwentycenturies.Theyear2000isthe【30】,thefinal,theonethat'sstillhere,yearofthetwentiethcentury!!!!

Iknow,I'mgettingtoo【31】.Butitisn'tfair,Whilemostpeoplewillreallybeenjoyingthiscoming【32】celebration,thoseofusintheknowwillbeyawning.Everyoneelsewillbe【33】forthenewmillenniumandwe'llbesaying,"It'snotuntilnextyear."

Idon'tagreewiththe【34】,"Ignoranceisbliss."Butinthiscase,perhapsit's【35】.

(41)

A.getB.bringC.celebrateD.cheer

38.

【C13】

A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not

39.(46)

A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat

40.(50)

A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Undersuchunfavorableconditions,youwouldhavefailedtheexperimentashedid.

42.Itisimportantthatyoucontactthemwhenyoufirstbecomeawareaproblemmightbedevelopingratherthanwaitinguntilithasbecomeextremelyserious.

43.Youshouldcutoutunnecessarywordswhenyouwriteanarticle.

44.Trynottoreadmuchwhiletravelingonamovingtrainorbus.

45.Wemustworktogethertoprotecttheenvironmentandthereisagreatdealthatwecandotogether.

46.Thefarmersbroughttheirproducestotown.

47.Theplanisgoingtobeexaminedfirstbytheresearchgroup.

48.Heiscontinuinghisstudiesabroad.

49.ButthoseoceansremainlifelessuntilsometimeinMarchorearlyApril,whenthefirstlivingthingsdevelop.

50.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A．Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B．Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C．Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice．

D．Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

52.

Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing?a.Iforgotallabouttheincident.b.Iwentintothestore.c.Awomanknockedofftheeggcartons.d.Istoodinfrontoftheeggcartons.e.Themanagerremindedmeoftheincident.f.Themanagerdidn'tbelievemyexplanation.g.Ipickeduptheunbrokeneggs.

A.b;d;g;c;a;f;e

B.b;d;c;g;f;e;a

C.b;c;d;g;e;f;a

D.b;d;c;g;f;a;e

53.Thebabieswould"smileandbubble"atthelightsbecause______.

A.thelightsweredirectlyrelatedtosomebasic"drives"

B.thesightofthelightswasinteresting

C.theyneednotturnbacktowatchthelights

D.theysucceededin"switchingon"thelights

54.Thousandsofyearsago,inthemiddleofanocean,milesfromthenearestisland,anunderseavolcano(火山)brokeout.Thehotliquidrockpiledhigherandhigherandspreadwiderandwider.Inthisway,anislandroseupinthesea.

Astimewenton,hotsunandcoolrainsmadetherocksplitandbreaktopieces.Seawavesdashedagainsttherock.Inthisway,soilandsandcameintobeing.

Nothinglivedonthenakedsoil.Andthenthewindandbirdsbroughtplantseeds,spidersandotherlittlecreaturesthere.Onlyplantscouldgrowfirst.Onlythey,insunlight,couldproducefoodfromthemineralsofthesoil,waterandair.Whilemanyanimalslandedontheisland,theycouldfindnofood.Aspiderspunitswebinvain,becausetherewerenoinsectsforitswebtocatch,Insectscouldn'tstayuntiltherewereplantsforthemtoeat.Soplantshadtobethepioneerlifeonthisnewisland.

Thepassagecenterson______.

A.howanunderseavolcanobrokeout

B.howanislandroseupinthesea

C.howsoilwasformedonanewisland

D.howlifebeganonavolcano-producedisland

55.WheredidthemembersoftheHogFarmcommunelive?Theylived______.

A.indomeshapedhouses

B.inoldschoolbuses

C.onafarminTennessee

D.inanarchaeologyinArizona

56.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor_______

A.busdriverswhoweren’treckless

B.drivingalone

C.atelevisionsetonthebus

D.nobillboardsalongtheroad

57."Rememberedhistory"refersto______.

A.historybasedonaperson'simagination

B.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouth

C.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents

D.bothBandC

58.WhydidAlexianeedspecialpermissiontoentertheparliamentbuilding?

A.Shewasnotinastateofgoodhealth.

B.Shecouldnotaffordtheadmissionfees.

C.Shedidnotmeettheagerequirement.

D.Shedidnothaveanadulttoaccompanyher.

59.WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?查看材料

A.Whenthetrainwasleaving．

B.Aftershewasback-ontheplatform．

C.Mterthepoliceandfireofficialscame．

D.Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead．

60.Whichofthefollowingstateshaveopenadoptionrecordlaws?A.A.Kansas,Delaware,andAlabama

B.Delaware,Tennessee,andAlaska

C.Tennessee,Alaska,andKentucky

D.Oregon,Delaware,andOhio

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.B

6.B

7.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

8.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.B

10.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

11.B

12.C

13.D

14.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

16.D

17.A

18.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

19.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

20.C

21.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme

22.D

23.D

24.

25.A

26.A

27.C

28.What(film/movie)didyousee?

29.H60.H

30.H

31.D理解推斷題。根據(jù)空格后的greatcreativebreak—throughs、intenseperiodsofstruggle可知。此處表示的觀點與前文一致，即研究一次又一次證明創(chuàng)造力離不開艱苦奮斗。timeandagain意為“屢次，再三”，符合題意。soonerorlater'遲早；somedayorother總有一天；everynowandthen不時地，常常。

32.A解析：第一句說現(xiàn)代人喜歡苗條是一種taste。第二句說我們的祖父們的審美觀點和我們的不一樣。這里四個名詞意思不同，A(tastes)最為貼切。

33.A解析：本題考的是固定搭配。addto是一個詞組，表示“增加”的意思，符合該句的意思。

34.D

35.B解析：詞義辨析題。crack：裂痕，是一條線；opening是空間；break是裂縫，裂口；blank是空白。例：Thecuphasacrackinit．(杯子有裂痕)Wecanseethestarsthroughallopeningintheroof．(透過屋頂上的小洞，我們能看到星星。)abreakinthepipe(水管上的裂縫)，break后面通常跟in。fillintheblanks填空。

36.D這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。

37.C解析：這篇文章講的是新的世紀(jì)究竟從哪一年開始算的問題。為了迎接新世紀(jì)的到來，人們要做的肯定是慶祝。Cheer歡呼，后通常跟介詞。選項C是正確的。

38.D

39.B解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。健康問題應(yīng)用"healthproblems"。

40.B

41.在這樣不利的情況下你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。在這樣不利的情況下，你的實驗也會和他一樣失敗的。

42.重要的是你剛意識到可能會出現(xiàn)問題時就應(yīng)該聯(lián)系他們不可等到問題已經(jīng)十分嚴(yán)重了再想到他們。重要的是你剛意識到可能會出現(xiàn)問題時就應(yīng)該聯(lián)系他們，不可等到問題已經(jīng)十分嚴(yán)重了再想到他們。

43.你寫文章時應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。你寫文章時應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。

44.在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。在開動的火車或汽車上盡量不要過多地閱讀。

45.我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護(hù)有許多事情我們可以一起做。我們必須一起致力于環(huán)境保護(hù)，有許多事情我們可以一起做。

46.農(nóng)民們把農(nóng)產(chǎn)品運進(jìn)城。農(nóng)民們把農(nóng)產(chǎn)品運進(jìn)城。

47.計劃將先由研究小組加以研究。計劃將先由研究小組加以研究。

48.他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。他正在海外繼續(xù)深造。

49.在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。在三月的某個時候或四月初第一批生物剛剛形成，但是在此之前海洋中一直沒有生命。

50.不用說不用說

51.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairl