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2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省六盤(pán)水市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
23.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
24.
第57題請(qǐng)將第57處填上正確答案。
25.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
26.第55題________查看材料
27.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
28.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
29.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
30.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
三、完型填空(10題)31.GermanzoologistRandolfMenzelsaysbeesaren'tasbusyaspeoplebelievetheyare."Beesarenotparticularly【76】.Insteadtheysleepalotandarelazy.Theyspend【77】80percentofthenightsleeping.Evenduringthedaytheyoftenflytothenest【78】theyresttheirwings."saidMenzel,azoologistattheFreeUniversityinBerlin,whohasstudiedbeesforfourdecades.Butto【79】fortheirapparentlaziness,theyareactuallyveryintelligent.Theyare【80】learnersandabletorecognizevarioussmells.
Menzelsaidbees'learning,like【81】ofmanyanimals,wasbasedonarewardsystem."Ifabeeisrewardedonceforsomething,itremembersitforaweek.Butifitisrewardedthreetimes,itwillrememberitforits【82】lifetime."SaidMenzel.Helastweekwasawardeda【83】bytheGermanZoologicalSociety.
Thememorycapacityofbeesmeanstheycan【84】amongmorethan50differentsmellstofindtheonetheywant."Whatisinterestingisthatwhatsmellsgoodtoabee,isalsoa【85】smellforhumans."saidMenzel.
(76)
A.workinghardB.hardworkingC.hardworkingD.workinghardly
32.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When
33.(73)
A.consultingB.coachingC.teachingD.instructing
34.(60)
A.doingB.tryingC.wantingD.finding
35.(61)
A.butB.howeverC.moreoverD.therefore
36.(47)
A.mechanicalB.liberalC.practicalD.intellectual
37.61
A.occasionallyB.regularlyC.warmlyD.hardly
38.【B19】
A.littleB.someC.allD.part
39.(58)
A.wayB.formC.sortD.type
40.(70)
A.goodB.freeC.workingD.liberated
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Itiswidelybelievedthat)languagesdevelopandchangeconstantly.
42.Matterhascertainfeaturesorpropertiesthatenableustorecognizeiteasily.
43.Bydefiningallthetasksrequired,youincreasethelikelihoodofsuccess.
44.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.
45.Oneinfivepeopleonourlaborforceisdirectlyorindirectlyinvolvedintheagriculturalindustry.
46.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)
47.Nowthehigherupwegofromsealevel,thelowertheatmosphericpressurebecomes,sincethereislessairtopressuponus.(PassageTwo)
48.Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood--apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famous.athleteorentertainer.(PassageFour)
49.Iusedtogoshoppingalmosteveryday,butinordertosavetime,Icutdownmyshoppingtotwiceaweek.
50.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEnglandandbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm!(Passage3)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Indiansswingthehammockto______.
A.praytoheavenforagift
B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects
C.keepawaywildanimals
D.allasleepquickly
52.Theauthor,intellingJamesBartley'sstory,informsusby__________.
A.narratingtheplainfacts
B.referringtowhalingingeneral
C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing
D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened
53.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
54.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
55.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived.Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers,thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp.tians.
AccordingtoGreekmythology,onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth.Thephoenix,amale,wasbrightlycolored,withgoldandredfeathers.Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years.JustbeforeitwastoDie,itwouldbuildanest.Themythicalbird,slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest,waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze.Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame,atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes.Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix.ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis,theCityoftheSun.EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia.
Today,thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality.Also,someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix.
ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________.
A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod
56.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.
A.imaginingabigsnowball
B.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreath
D.losingyourpatience
57.WhenChristopherColumbus"discovered"theNewWorldin1492,hethoughthehadreachedthecontinentofAsiaandhadlandedinIndia.Hecalledthepeoplehefoundinthisnewland"Indians"-theancestorsoftheAmerican.
IndianshadcomefromAsiathousandsofyearsbeforeColumbussawthem.
Thousandsofyearsago,theEarthwasinaniceage.(76)
PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.
Hugesheetsoficewerespreadingoverthelandandanimalspeoplehuntedforfoodwerebeingforcedaway.Thepeoplealsohadtomove,tostayneartheanimals.SomegroupsofpeoplecrossedBeringStraitfromAsiatoNorthPacificOcean,whichseparatesnortheasternAsiafromAlaska.(77)
Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.
TheirchildrenandallthosewhocameafterthemcontinuedtospreadthroughouttheNewWorld.
TheIndiansdonothaveyellowishskinthatmanyAsianpeoplehave.Theirskinisreddishbrown.ButlikethepeopleofJapanandothercountriesofAsia,Indiansusuallyhavehighcheekbonesandstraightblackhair.
In1492,ChristopherColumbus______.
A.foundAmericanIndiansinAsia
B.thoughthehadreachedIndia
C.landedinIndia
D.reachedthecontinentofAsia
58.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.
A.adiscountforbecomingmembers
B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
D.achancetorentacarcheaply
59.
PeopleusuallycallthewriterJiminsteadofJamesbecause
A.it'sthenameofhisgrandfather
B.it'seasierforpeopletocallhim
C.it'sthenamethathisparentschoseforhim
D.it'smoredifficultthanJames
60.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
六、作文(1題)61.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.B
5.D
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
7.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
8.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.D
11.B
12.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
13.B
14.B
15.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
16.C
17.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
21.C
22.B
23.B
24.D
25.Hvisitherandthebaby
這是有關(guān)傳遞信息的一段對(duì)話(huà)。
Julia:你聽(tīng)到消息嗎?
Miles:什么消息?
Julia:上個(gè)星期咱們的表妹生孩子了。
Miles:她生了?怎么沒(méi)人告訴我?
Julia:我以為會(huì)有人告訴你。
Miles:沒(méi)有,我一點(diǎn)也不知道。
Julia:反正她生了。孩子8磅6盎司重。
Miles:老天爺,太棒了。
Julia:你準(zhǔn)備去看看她和她的孩子嗎?
Miles:我會(huì)的。
Julia:太好啦。我只是覺(jué)得應(yīng)該告訴你。
Miles:謝謝你告訴我。
26.
27.C
28.B
29.E
30.C
31.B解析:從此空白處可以看出,此處應(yīng)該填入表語(yǔ),而不能填入動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示講話(huà)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,如果使用動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),就說(shuō)明蜜蜂正在工作,因此A和C不正確;hard可以用做形容詞(堅(jiān)固的,困難的)和副詞(努力地,辛苦地),hardly是副詞,意思是“幾乎不,簡(jiǎn)直不”。hardworking是個(gè)復(fù)合詞,意思是“苦干的,不辭辛勞的”,可以作表語(yǔ),故B是正確答案。
32.B你為什么給它起這個(gè)名字?
33.C解析:詞義辨析。與上題相連,歷史教育應(yīng)用teaching。
34.B解析:“trytodosomething”或“betryingtodosomething”是一慣用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),也是常用句型,意思為“嘗試做某事;盡力做某事”,如:Pleasetrytocome.請(qǐng)盡量想辦法來(lái)。I’mtryingtodomuchwork.我試著多做一些工作。
35.B解析:從句子的意思和句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看,本處應(yīng)選用一個(gè)可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折或能起到承上啟下作用的副詞。B項(xiàng)however作副詞時(shí)意為“可是,然而,不管怎樣”,使用時(shí)前后可以用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),符合題意。but雖然也表示轉(zhuǎn)折含義,但不是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,用來(lái)引導(dǎo)一個(gè)并列從句,此處在結(jié)構(gòu)上與題意不符。
36.D
37.B
38.C解析:“所有的”用allof。
39.A解析:詞義辨析題。此句意思是:沒(méi)有兩個(gè)人說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的方式完全一樣?!癷nthesameway”符合題意。B.form形式,C.sort種類(lèi),D.type類(lèi)型。
40.D解析:邏輯推理理解。前面提到婦女解放運(yùn)動(dòng),那么這里應(yīng)該指獲得解放的婦女,liberated意為“獲得解放的”。本句的意思是“一個(gè)解放了的婦女必須以自己是女性而自豪,而且應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)自己有信心”。
41.人們普遍認(rèn)為人們普遍認(rèn)為
42.物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。物質(zhì)具有一定的特征或特性,所以我們能夠很容易識(shí)別各種物質(zhì)。
43.所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后你獲得成功的可能性便大增。所有必須完成的任務(wù)都了然于心后,你獲得成功的可能性便大增。
44.剛一走進(jìn)辦公室他就立即意識(shí)到忘記了錢(qián)包。剛一走進(jìn)辦公室他就立即意識(shí)到忘記了錢(qián)包。
45.我們勞動(dòng)力中有1/5的人直接或間接地從事農(nóng)業(yè)。我們勞動(dòng)力中有1/5的人直接或間接地從事農(nóng)業(yè)。
46.也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。也許最讓人迷惑不解的并不是有些人是左撇子,而是為什么他們的人數(shù)這么少。
47.我們距海平面越高大氣壓就低因?yàn)槲覀冎車(chē)目諝庠缴佟N覀兙嗪F矫嬖礁?,大氣壓就低,因?yàn)?,我們周?chē)目諝庠缴佟?/p>
48.最后一點(diǎn)是許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同即都來(lái)自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū)那里男孩的夢(mèng)想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人而是成為富有的名運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是娛樂(lè)界人士。最后一點(diǎn)是,許多著名球員的生活環(huán)境相同,即都來(lái)自于貧窮、擁擠的生活社區(qū),那里男孩的夢(mèng)想并不是成為醫(yī)生、律師或是商人,而是成為富有的名運(yùn)動(dòng)員或是娛樂(lè)界人士。
49.我過(guò)去幾乎每天都去購(gòu)物但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購(gòu)物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。我過(guò)去幾乎每天都去購(gòu)物,但為了節(jié)省時(shí)間我把購(gòu)物次數(shù)減少到了每周兩次。
50.有了海峽上的這條通道你可以在英國(guó)買(mǎi)魚(yú)和薯片到了法國(guó)吃的時(shí)候它們還是熱的!有了海
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