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2021年河南省信陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
22.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
23.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
24.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
25.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
26.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
27.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
28.第53題________
查看材料
29.2_________________
30.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)31.(49)
A.temptedB.askedC.advisedD.tried
32.22.()A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of
33.(44)
A.followB.goC.operateD.work
34.(58)
A.deliverB.doubtC.doubleD.decide
35.29
A.formB.timetableC.methodD.system
36.(76)
A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study
37.(46)
A.dealB.likeC.rememberD.treat
38.(65)
A.withB.asC.overD.for
39.(48)
A.praisingB.supplyingC.educatingD.treating
40.(54)
A.madeB.boughtC.seizedD.saved
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Anelephantusesitslong,pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood.Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat.(passage2)
42.Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganic(有機(jī)的)matter.(Passage3)
43.Todevelopasocialistmarketeconomy,wehavenoreadypatterntofollow.
44.Whateveryourindividualneed,youcanbesurethatbytheageofthirtyyouwillhavesleptforatotalofmorethantwelveyears.(Passage2)
45.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.
46.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.
47.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.(PassageTwo)
48.Itwasafteraseriousandheateddiscussionthataconclusionwasarrivedat.
49.Althoughwestillhavesomeproblemstoface,(byandlargeourworkhasbeensuccessful).
50.Accordingtorecentcalculations,maintainingsucharhythmofgrowthwouldresultin60millionbillionpeopleontheearthin900years,whichrepresents120inhabitantspersquaremeter.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
52.TheexampleofHenryFord’sattitudestowardscompetitionwasusedtoillustrate
A.anotherpartofhispersonality
B.whyhewasleftbehindthemodemcompetition
C.thecausesforhissuccesses
D.someofhisfailures
53.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeinthepassage?
A.Toprovethatonlysportscanhelpcountry.
B.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.
C.Tocomparefootballandothersports.
D.Toexplaintheroleofsport.
54.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe________.A.didn’tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman
B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere
C.didn’tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman
D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
55.HowdoAmericanspayforwhattheybuy?They______.
A.eitherpaycashorwritechecks
B.areallowedtousecreditcards
C.paycash,writechecksorusecreditcards
D.neitherpaycashnorusecreditcards
56.Accordingtothepassage,halfoftheworkingwomeninBritainworkpart-timebecause______.
A.full-timeworkersaresufferingjoblosses
B.thecountryisapproachingthetimewhenhalfofallworkerswillbefemale
C.somanymenhavelosttheirjobs
D.manyoftheservicejobstheyfillarepart-time
57.
Whenyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.
A.mustbecareful
B.shouldkeepairawayfromit
C.mustknowitisdangerous
D.shouldcoveritwithwateronly
58.PassageThreeOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad£1,000inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimitwas30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochasehim.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green1snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater.”Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.JustashereachedthesuburbofLondon,thepassengersaid,“Iwanttogetoffhere.”Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,“Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn.”AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.Themanaskingforaliftwas________.
A.arobberwhorobbeddrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£1,000inhispocket
59.
Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat______.
A.theyaredrivinginthewronglane
B.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazards
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareapproachingehspeedlimit
60.
Howmanytimesdidtheboxhittheman?
A.OnceB.ThreetimesC.TwiceD.Fourtimes
六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
10.B
11.C
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
17.A
18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
19.D
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.D
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.C
26.D
58.D
27.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
28.What"sthematterwithhim
29.Whatwouldyoulike?
30.B
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.B解析:此處測試上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。注意上文Hehasalmost600ofthem.But...中的But一詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選doubt(懷疑)為答案。句子的意思是“盡管他有將近600個,我還是懷疑它們是否能值什么錢”。
35.B
36.B
37.D解析:本題屬詞選題。本句要說的意思是:他們開始討厭游客,并對他們不禮貌。Treatthemimpolitely是對……不禮貌的意思。
38.D解析:常用短語takeitforgranted意思為“認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的”,這是一英語的固定搭配。考生只有能記住這一常用短語,就能迅速選出正確答案。
39.C解析:本題屬詞選題。教育年輕人符合上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,故選educating(教育)。
40.C解析:seizetheopportunity:抓住機(jī)會
41.大象用又長又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。大象用又長又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。
42.比如說天然食品就是長在富含有機(jī)物的土壤里的蔬菜、水果和小麥。比如說,天然食品,就是長在富含有機(jī)物的土壤里的蔬菜、水果和小麥。
43.發(fā)展社會主義的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)我們沒有現(xiàn)成的模式去效仿。發(fā)展社會主義的市場經(jīng)濟(jì)我們沒有現(xiàn)成的模式去效仿。
44.不論你個人對睡眠的需求有多大當(dāng)你三十歲的時候你睡眠的時間總和肯定已經(jīng)不止十二年。不論你個人對睡眠的需求有多大,當(dāng)你三十歲的時候,你睡眠的時間總和肯定已經(jīng)不止十二年。
45.菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為,許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場上買來的好。
46.求職者得學(xué)會如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用而不是僅僅靠它來提交電子簡歷。求職者得學(xué)會如何把因特網(wǎng)作為工具使用,而不是僅僅靠它來提交電子簡歷。
47.當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后就會通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后,就會通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。
48.經(jīng)過認(rèn)真而熱烈的討論才得出結(jié)論。經(jīng)過認(rèn)真而熱烈的討論才得出結(jié)論。
49.大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的大體上而論我們的工作還是成功的
50.根據(jù)最近的統(tǒng)計如果保持現(xiàn)在的人口增長率900年后地球上人口將達(dá)到六萬萬億這意味著每平方米就有120個居民。根據(jù)最近的統(tǒng)計,如果保持現(xiàn)在的人口增長率,900年后地球上人口將達(dá)到六萬萬億,這意味著每平方米就有120個居民。
51.A
52.A
53.D文章第一段提出體育精神這一主旨,下面只是用足球來解釋說明,所以選D。
54.B從第二段前幾句可知,Mr.Green明知限速是時速30英里(約48.3千米),而故意超速駕駛,顯然是要引起警方的注意以便求助。
55.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章
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