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2021年河南省平頂山市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、補全對話(10題)21.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
22.請在第____處填上正確答案。
23.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
24.第55題________查看材料
25.2_________________
26.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jack去圖書館借書,但沒有借書證(1ibrarycard)。圖書管理員Linda為他辦理了借書證,并告訴他每本書可借兩個星期,如果需要,可以續(xù)借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51題________
查看材料
27.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
28.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請選擇最佳答案填入()
29.
第57題請在第57處填上正確答案。
30.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
三、完型填空(10題)31.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly
32.(50)
A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
33.【B4】
A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing
34.(55)
A.sadlyB.bitterlyC.happilyD.slowly
35.(62)
A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately
36.34._________A.betterB.asuperiorC.aboveD.more
37.【B16】
A.soB.orC.butD.thus
38.(41)
A.itB.whatC.whetherD.which
39.(47)
A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to
40.(68)
A.turnedB.turningC.turnD.turns
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Duringthefirsttwentyyearsofservice,theaveragetimefromNewYorktoLiverpoolwas23daysandtheaveragetripbacktoNewYorktook40days.(PassageThree)
42.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.
43.Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.(Passage2)
44.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.
45.Sheandherhusband(havedifferentviewsonmanyissues).
46.Weallenjoyextraincometospendonthingslikebooks,sportsorbobbies.(passage2)
47.Germany'sbest-sellingdailywasfilledthefollowingweekwithlettersfromreaderscomplainingthatGermanswillneverwincontestslikeEurovisionbecausetheyaresoloathedabroad.(Passage1)
48.(Farfromadmiringhispaintings)Idislikethemintensely.
49.(Tomyamazement),Bobleftawell-paidjobtotravelaroundtheworld.
50.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
beforehearrivedatthefarmer'shouse,thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying______.
A.onthefloorofaroom
B.onthegroundofabarn
C.inbedinabarn
D.inbedinaroom
52.
Inthesentence"whatiscommonabouttheseseniorcitizensisthattheyareeagerforhu-manlove","seniorcitizens"couldbestbereplacedby
A.high-rankingofficialsincities
B.richoldcoupleslivingincities
C.respectableladiesandgentlemen
D.oldpeople
53.StanleyWilliams,"Tookie",hasbeeninprisonfor20years.HeisonDeathRowformurder.HehelpedstarttheCripsganginLosAngelesbeforehewenttoprison.Nowhewantstohelpyoungpeoplestayawayfromgangsandprison.HeandBarbaraBecnelhavewrittenmanybooksforyoungpeopleaboutgangsandprison.
AmanfromSwitzerlandhasnominatedWilliamsforaNobelPeaceprize.TheNobelPrizeisgiventopeoplewhohavedonethegreatestgoodforpeopleoftheworld.Williamsdoesnotbelievehewillwin,butheisproudthathewasnominated.Williamswantstomakeupforhisroleingangsandmurderbydoinggood.Williams’mostrecentbookiscalled"LifeInPrison".Williamstalksabouttheviolenceinprisonandhowprisonlifecanmakepeoplecrazy.
PrisonofficialssaythatWilliamshasbeenintroubleinprison.Hespent6.5yearsinsolitaryconfinement(keptinhiscellformostofevery24hours),inthe1980’s.Theysayheisstillinvolvedingangs.Hedeniesit.Hishistory,Becnelsaid,onlymakesWilliams’messagestronger."Hemaynotbethemessengerthatmanyadultswant,buthehasthemessagethatmanykidsneed.Soarewegoingtothrowawayaneffectivemessagebecausewedon’tlikethemessenger"asksBecnel.WhydidStanleyWilliamswriteanti-gangbooks?A.A.Hehadnothingelsetodo,
B.Hewantedtopreventyoungpeoplefromgettingintogangs.
C.Hewantedtogetrich.
D.HewantedaNoblePrize.
54.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?
A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral
B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess
C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities
D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter
55.
Thecellsofyourbodydevelopsuppliesofenergy______.
A.whenyouareasleep
B.whenyourecoverfromyourworkoftheday
C.inthenextperiodofactivity
D.whenyouarequiet
56.
FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.
A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtime
B.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclass
C.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlectures
D.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass
57.The"pleasantday"towhichtheauthorreferswastheperiodwhenwe______
A.didnotfeelguiltyaboutwastingtime
B.wereabletoactofourownfreewill
C.seemedtohavebetterweather
D.didnothavesomanyenemies
58.
59.
Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillmostprobablydiscuss______.
A.examplesofsuccessfulyoungmen
B.howtobuildupone'spositioninsociety
C.joysandpainsofoldpeople
D.whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife
60.44.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat______.A.latchkeychildrenenjoyhavingsuchalargeamountoftimealoneB.latchkeychildrentrytohidetheirfeelingC.latchkeychildrenoftenwatchTVwiththeirparentsD.it'sdifficulttofindouthowmanylatchkeychildrenthereare
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
9.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
16.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
17.D
18.C
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
20.D
21.F
59.F
22.D
23.C
24.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
25.Whatwouldyoulike?
26.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
27.F
28.
29.E
30.A
31.Aextremely是“極其.非常”的意思。此處贊揚警察的工作做得很好。
32.A解析:此題測試句意理解。全文都在談論駕駛的問題,因此選A,fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。
33.B解析:與上文相接,意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準備。
34.C解析:happily在此處有一種諷刺的意味。最后的這個陌生人竟然連蒼蠅體內(nèi)的一點酒也不放過,還要擠出來喝掉,用夸張的手法描述了一個嗜酒如命的人,而happily則比其他表痛苦的詞更能加深這種意味。
35.D解析:從本句的意思:科學家主要是對搞科研感興趣……,可獲取重要的信息:搞科研自然要準確。此外文章并沒有提到科學家感情上的喜怒哀樂,所以排除其他三個選項。
36.A
37.B解析:句意理解題。seeingtheelephantsplayfootball和(seeing)amonkeyplaytheviolin并列作enjoy的賓語,應選or,表示“或……”。
38.D
39.A解析:他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯,但是是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。
40.C解析:help后面用動詞不定式,省略to,即helpdosth。
41.在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。在投入使用的最初二十年里。從紐約到利物浦的平均時間為23天,而再返回到紐約的平均時間為40天。
42.我會感到更快樂我會感到更快樂
43.(云層中的水滴)是如此的小以至于在完全靜止的空氣中它要16小時才能降落半英里,并且在流動的空氣中它根本不會降落。
44.有跡象表明有跡象表明
45.對于許多問題有不同的看法對于許多問題有不同的看法
46.我們都愿意有額外的收入可以消費在買書體育運動或業(yè)余愛好上。我們都愿意有額外的收入可以消費在
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