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2021-2022學(xué)年海南省三亞市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
14.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
23.Tom:Mr.White.I’mcallingtosaygoodbye.I’llbeleavingtomorrow.ButbeforeIleave,Iwanttothankyouforwhatyou’vedoneformeduringmyvisithere.Mr.White:__________,Tom.Wearegladtohaveyou.NowI’msureyou’reexcitedtobebackhomesoon.Tom:Oh,yes.A.Don’tsaythat
B.It’sverykindofyoutosaythat
C.Comeon
D.That’sallright
24.________
查看材料
25.
第59題請(qǐng)將59處填上正確答案.
26.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
27.57請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
28.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56空。
29.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
30.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
三、完型填空(10題)31.(54)
A.boughtB.doneC.heldD.made
32.(73)
A.kindB.culturesC.onesD.own
33.(46)
A.soldB.postedC.broughtD.returned
34.(43)
A.universitylevel
B.university
C.radiostations
D.newsurroundings
35.(70)
A.borrowB.readC.lendD.buy
36.(47)
A.sentB.madeC.carriedD.did
37.(44)
A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few
38.(37)
A.peopleB.foodsC.animalsD.things
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.heard
B.looking
C.found
D.seen
40.45
A.I’msadB.I’msorryC.I’mwrongD.I’mworried
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Theunexpectedreturnofhiswife)gavehimabigsurprise.
42.NotthatIdon'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondmypowertodoso.
43.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.
44.Itisnecessaryforustolearntheirlanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.
45.Heloves(keepinghisownopiniontohimself).
46.Thepriceofelevatoris(somewhathigherthanexpected).
47.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.
48.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.
49.Notknowingheraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.
50.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Rosewillagreewiththeideathat______.
A.growingoldermeansgrowingup
B.onecangrowupwithoutdoinganything
C.ittakesone'stalentandabilitytogrowup
D.onegrowsolderatthesametimewhenhegrowsup
52.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
53.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
54.ThedriveroftheFirebird______.
A.tookawrongturnontheway
B.hadsometroublewithhiscar
C.wasstoppedbythepoliceofficer
D.paidfortheexpensesoftheaccident
55.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped.TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges.AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems.NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrule;cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill.
TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell.AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.Ofcourse,newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness,buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore.Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter.Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts
Themaintopicofthepassageis_________.
A.conditionsintheworkplace
B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast
C.changesinindustrialproduction
D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers
56.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseisnotsoclear.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistant(遠(yuǎn)處的)thingsclearly'.
Peoplewhoarenearsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectout
oftheothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackground(背景)andotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.
A.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
B.onlywhenwecanseewell
C.evenifwecanseewell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
57.Athiefenteredthebedroomofthe30thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,whomethimandhelpedhimfree.
TheeventhappenedintheearlymorninginoneofthefirstdayswhenCalvinCoolidgecameintopower.Heandhisfamilywerelivinginthesamethird-floorsuiteattheWillardHotelinWashingtonthattheyhadmovedinseveralyearsbefore.TheformerPresident'swifewasstilllivingintheWhiteHouse.
Coolidgeawoketoseeastrangergothroughhisclothes,removeawalletandawatchchain.
Coolidgespoke,"Iwishyouwon'ttakethat."
Thethief,gaininghisvoice,said,"Why?"
"Idon'tmeanthewatchandchain,onlythecharm.Takeitnearthewindowandreadwhatisonitsback,"thePresidentsaid.
Thethiefread,"PresentedtoCalvinCoolidge."
"AreyouPresidentCoolidge?"heasked.
ThePresidentanswered"Yes,andtheHouseofRepresentativesgavemethatwatchcharm.I'mfondofit.Itwoulddoyounogood.Youwantmoney.Let'stalkthisover."
Holdingupthewallet,theyoungmansaidinalowvoice,"I'lltakethisandleaveeverythingelse."
Coolidge,knowingtherewas$80init,persuadedtheyoungmantositdownandtalk.HetoldthePresidentheandhiscollegeroommatehadoverspentduringtheirholidayanddidnothaveenoughmoneytopaytheirhotelbill.
Coolidgeaddeduptheroommateandtworailticketsbacktothecollege.Thenhecountedout$32andsaiditwasaloan.
Hethentoldtheyoungman"Thereisaguardinthecorridor."Theyoungmannoddedandleftthroughthesamewindowashehadentered.
WhatcausedthethieftomeetthePresident?
A.HeknewthePresidenthadlotsofmoney.
B.HeknewthePresidentlivedinthesuite.
C.Hewantedtobearichbusinessman.
D.Hewantedtostealsomemoney.
58.
Whenthewritersayswecannotreturntothegoodolddays,hemeansthat______.
A.oursocietyisbecomingmuchworsethanbefore
B.inourmodemsocietyitishardtoleadaquietlife
C.theolddaysweremuchhappierthanthepresenttime
D.itisimpossibleforustodealwithnoiseaswedidbefore
59.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames
B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames
C.EgyptianSports
D.TheBeginningofSports
60.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.C
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
5.D
6.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
8.A
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
14.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
15.D
16.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對(duì)話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來(lái)一定很不錯(cuò),還很便宜。
William:的確是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機(jī)械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過(guò)了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說(shuō)好價(jià)錢了嗎?
Brown:說(shuō)好了。他同意我提出的價(jià)位。
William:你考慮怎么付費(fèi)了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來(lái)你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
23.B
24.后面是解釋原因?yàn)槭裁聪矚g,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對(duì)比的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
25.A
26.G
27.D
28.F
29.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問(wèn)。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
30.D
31.D解析:根據(jù)題意和四個(gè)備選答案可知,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入一個(gè)能與上文purchase搭配的動(dòng)詞,并用過(guò)去分詞的形式,作定語(yǔ)修飾purchase。依照英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣,與purchase搭配的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)當(dāng)是make,故此,D項(xiàng)made是本題答案。
32.D
33.C
34.A
35.D解析:此處意為“書太貴而買不起”,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)buy作為正確答案。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上不符合要求。
36.A
37.A解析:通過(guò)上句話中的grown-ups,可推斷出本題的答案應(yīng)是children。
38.C
39.C這個(gè)男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識(shí)的叔叔。
40.B
41.他妻子出乎預(yù)料的歸來(lái)他妻子出乎預(yù)料的歸來(lái)
42.并非我不愿幫忙而是我力不從心。并非我不愿幫忙,而是我力不從心。
43.菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場(chǎng)上買來(lái)的好。菜園種植者一致認(rèn)為,許多自家種的蔬菜要比市場(chǎng)上買來(lái)的好。
44.為了和這些人交流并向他們學(xué)習(xí)我們有必要學(xué)習(xí)他們的語(yǔ)言。為了和這些人交流并向他們學(xué)習(xí),我們有必要學(xué)習(xí)他們的語(yǔ)言。
45.把自己的意見(jiàn)藏在心里把自己的意見(jiàn)藏
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