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2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately
22.ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'm_____hopingI’llmyownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
23.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
24.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
25.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.
A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment
26.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
27.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.
A.underB.inC.onD.with
28.Theproblem________atthemeetingnextweekisofgreatimportanceA.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing
29.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.
A.byB.atC.afterD.before
30.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
三、漢譯英(10題)31.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
32.我要是細心一點,是可以做得更好的。
33.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。
34.(眾所周知),ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.
35.(如果當時你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
36.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
37.hisresult(比我們預期的要好)。
38.Sincehereadthebook,(他一直想去那個地方看看)。
39.(他別無選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
40.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當場)
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
42.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
43.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
44.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
45.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
46.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.
47.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
48.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
49.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
50.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Fromthepassageweknowthatjointsandmusclesperform.bestwhen______.
A.theyaretwistedandstretched
B.theyareintheirnormalpositions
C.theyaretestedwithahuman"guineapig"
D.theyaretestedwithelectronicinstruments
52.Afive-year-oldchildsometimesshowshisindependenceby______.
A.makingfriends
B.callinghismothernames
C.seekingadultapprovalandpraise
D.beingbossywithotherchildren
53.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
54.Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause__.
A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme
B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.
C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves
D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals
55.Parentshavetodomuchlessfortheirchildrenthantheyusedtodo,andhomehasbecomemuchlessofaworkshop.Clothescanbeboughtreadymade;washingcanbedoneatthelaundry;foodcanbeboughtcooked,canned;breadisbakedanddeliveredbythebaker;milkarrivesonthedoorstep;mealcanbehadattherestaurant,thework'scanteen,andtheschooldiningroom.
It'sunusualnowforfathertopersue(追求)histradeofotheremploymentathome,andhischildrenrarely,ifever,seehimathisplaceofwork.Boysarethereforeseldom,trainedtofollowtheirfather'sbusiness,andinmanytownstheyhaveafairlywidechoiceofemploymentandsodogirls.Theyoungwage-earneroftenearnsgoodmoney,andsoongainsafeelingofeconomicindependence(經(jīng)濟上的獨立).Intextileareasitbasbeencustomaryformotherstogoouttowork,butthispracticehasbecomesowidespreadthattheworkingmotherisnownotanunusualfactorinachild’shomelife,thenumberofmarriedwomeninemploymenthavingmorethandoubledinthelasttwenty-fiveyears.Withmotherearningandolderchildrendrawingwages,fatherisseldomthemostimportantfigurethathestillwasatthebeginningofthecentury.Whenmotherworks,economicadvantagesincrease,butchildrenlosesomethingofgreatvalueifmother’semploymentpreventsherfrombeinghometogreetthemwhentheyreturnfromschool.
Thewritercompareshometoaworkshopbecause______.
A.fathersoftenpersueemploymentathome
B.manyfamiliesproducegoodsathomeforsale
C.bothfathersandmothersinmostfamiliesareworkers
D.parentshavetomakefoodandnecessitythemselvesfortheirdailylife
56.
Becausethelawyer'swifewasbadlyiii,thedoctor______.
A.didnotlookoverheratall
B.founditimpossibletocureher
C.spentalotoftimeoperatingonher
D.didnothingforher
57.
Accordingtothepassage,thestatementthatbestdescribesthewriter'sattitudeis______.
A.therearenowaystomakeworkersmoreproductive
B.workerswantmorevariety,freedomandmoney,butshorterworkingtimeandlesscontribution
C.variety,freedom,contribution,moremoneyandshorterworkingtimeseempossiblefactorsleadingtogreaterproductivity,actuallytheyarenotortheyareimpossible
D.itisimpossibletomakeworkersworkmoreproductively,becausetheworktheydoissoboring
58.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.
A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trilogy"inParagraph4mean?
A.Aworkinthreevolumes.
B.'Animaginativework.
C.Acollectionofstories.
D.Memoirsoffamouspeople.
60.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
六、作文(1題)61.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A
2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
3.D
4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
5.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
6.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.B
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
15.A
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
17.C
18.D
19.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
20.C
21.A
22.C
23.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A
24.B
25.B本題測試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結論”的意思,例如:Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結束”的意思,主語應是sth,例如:Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應選B。本句的意思是:“他們討論這個問題三四次,最終得出結論?!?/p>
26.C
27.B
28.B本題測試的是非謂語動詞作定語的用法,現(xiàn)在分詞(Ddiscussing)表示主動、并且正在發(fā)生,過去分詞(Adiscussed)表示被動、已經(jīng)結束的動作,動詞不定式(todo)表示將要發(fā)生的動作,Btobediscussed是動詞不定式的被動形式。
29.A
30.B
31.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
32.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
33.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
34.Asiswellknowntoall
35.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
36.Weatherpermitting
37.isbetterthanweanticipated
38.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace
39.Hehasnochoice
40.onthespot
41.musician
42.construction
43.desirable
44.protective
45.occasionally
46.application
47.paid
48.consideration
49.evidence
50.unidentified
51.B
52.B
53.A解析:通過上下文
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