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2022年廣東省珠海市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、補全對話(10題)21.70.________
22.57.Joe:Howareyougettingalonginmathclass?Jane:______.
23.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
24.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?
B.
C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.
D.Youlookveryexcited.
E.Icanquitebelieveit.
F.
G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.
H.
25.
第58題請將第58處填上正確答案。
26.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
27.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
28.
第56題請將56處填上正確答案.
29.請在第______處填上答案。
30.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
三、完型填空(10題)31.【B2】
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
32.【B3】
A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total
33.
第35題請將正確答案填在第35處
A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase
34.
35.Jimhesitatedbeforegettingin.Hedidn'tliketheman's【21】orthewayhetalked.Andatothertimehewouldhavesaid,"【22】,"but'hisleghurt,anditwasalong【23】home.Hegot【24】Thebigcarstartedoffinaburstofspeed."I【25】whoyouare,"themansaidafterhesitatingforamoment."Iknowyou'rethefellowwhomakesthe【26】ontheteam.Withyourworkinghard,they【27】.Without,theylose.It'sas【28】asthat."Theman【29】upintohispocketandtookoutanew$100bill(紙幣)"There'smorewherethiscamefrom,ifyouknowwhatI【30】,"hesaid,breakingintoasly(狡詐的)smile.
(56)
A.clothesB.looksC.vanD.motorcycle
36.(62)
A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later
37.(60)
A.includingB.involvingC.havingD.containing
38.【B15】
A.forB.toC.asD.by
39.33
A.allowB.helpC.decideD.afford
40.(64)
A.havebeenB.willbeC.isD.are
四、英譯漢(10題)41.(Theymusthavealsoenjoyedthemselves)becausetheygaveustheword"laughter".
42.Hisopinionthattherecanbenofreedomintheworldwhenmenhavetobegforjobsisright.
43.Ifinflationgetsanyworse,peoplewhohaveworkedalltheirlives(willendupwithnothing).
44.(IoncegotintoadisputewithanEnglishmanover)pronunciationofawordandofferedtolookitupinthedictionary.
45.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.
46.Thebookthatislyingonthetablebelongstohim.
47.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)
48.Whenstudentsfirstgotoalibrary,theymaybeatalossastowhattoreadofallthedifferentsubjects.(passage3)
49.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.
50.A:AnythingIcandoforyou?
B:I'dliketohavemyhaircut.
A:Howdoyouwantit?
B:Justatrim,andcutthesidesfairlyshort,butnotsomuchattheback.
A:Isthatsatisfactory?
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________.查看材料
A.anykindofnoise
B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise
C.backgroundnoise
D.variousbackgroundmusic
52.―Asmanylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesmeans________.
A.ifoneleansmanyforeignlanguages,onewillhaveabetterunderstandingofhisownlanguage
B.lifeisricherandmoreinterestingifoneknowsseverallanguages
C.nomatterhowmanylanguagesoneknows,onecanneverknowmorethanone’sownculture
D.ifapersonspeaksonlyonelanguage,hewillliveaveryhappylife
53.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.
A.theoperator
B.anemergencynumber
C.apracticenumberforchildren
D.usedtokeepchildrencalm
54.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
55.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren’saunt.
B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren’sneighbour.
56.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
57.
Summerisaspecialtimewhen"manyAmericans______.
A.enjoythesunlight
B.feelstrange
C.traveltoothercountries
D.getanewjob
58.
Thepolarregionis______.
A.agoodplacetolandatbyaeroplane
B.agoodplacetoflyover
C.agoodplacetoflypast
D.agoodplacetolivein
59.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Businessmenabsorbedintheircareerarenarrow-minded.
B.Managersoftenfindithardtotellrightfromwrong.
C.Peopleengagedintechnicaljobsleadamorerewardinglife.
D.Careerseekersshouldnotfocusonimmediateinterestsonly.
60.PassageTwoStartedin1636,
Harvard
University
istheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesinthe
UnitedStates.
Yale,
Princeton,
Columbia
and
Dartmouth
wereopenedsoonafterHarvard.Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.
Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.
Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.
Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(大臣)orteachers.In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.
SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.
Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.
There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.36.Theoldestuniversityinthe
US
is______.A.YaleB.
PrincetonC.HarvardD.
Columbia
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.B
8.C
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
14.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
17.D
18.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
19.A
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
21.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
22.E57.答案為E
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你的數(shù)學課進展如何?”下文意為“很好?!?/p>
23.
24.
25.H
26.D
27.D
58.D
28.F
29.C
30.B
31.A解析:he指父親,傷心而死。
32.A解析:asawhole意為“當作一個整體”。
33.D讀書強迫你增加注意力,因此用increase。而A項share"分享”;B項seize“抓住”,意義不當。C項decrease“減少”,意思剛好相反,故選D。
34.C只有objects可以和ideas相對應(yīng),一個是物質(zhì)的,一個是精神的,這樣就把各種事物都包括了。
35.B解析:測試句意理解和詞匯掌握。looks和appearance一樣,意思為“長相”。
36.C解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“后面的”,“新近的”,“最新的”,“較遲的”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達的應(yīng)是“科學和政治的最新發(fā)展”之意,故此應(yīng)選C項latest。
37.A解析:這四個單詞均為動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。A.including意思為“包括”;B.involving意思為“涉及”;C.having意思為“具有”;D;containing意思為“包含”。本句的意思是:因為沒有火,我們不得不吃任何東西,也包括生魚。A項為正確答案。
38.C解析:beconsideredas意為“被認為是”。
39.D
40.D解析:這里一個“Therebe”句型,表示“有……?!?/p>
41.他們一定玩得很開心他們一定玩得很開心
42.他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè)那么世界上就不會有自由這種想法是正確的。他認為如果人們不得不乞求職業(yè),那么世界上就不會有自由,這種想法是正確的。
43.將一無所獲將一無所獲
44.我曾經(jīng)和一個英國人爭論我曾經(jīng)和一個英國人爭論
45.大公司所登的廣告也較大以引起人們對它們產(chǎn)品的注意。大公司所登的廣告也較大,以引起人們對它們產(chǎn)品的注意。
46.放在桌子上的書是他的。放在桌子上的書是他的。
47.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程但并不是十分明顯因為它不是很容易被注意到。肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程,但并不是十分明顯,因為它不是很容易被注意到。
48.當學生們第一次走進圖書館的時候面對各種不同主題的書籍他們可能不知該讀什么。當學生們第一次走進圖書館的時候,面對各種不同主題的書籍,他們可能不知該讀什么。
49.一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義便可大膽使用它們了。一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義,便可大膽使用它們了。
50.A:我能為您做些什么嗎?B:我想理個發(fā)。A:您想理什么樣式的?B:修剪一下就行了。兩邊剪短些但后面不要剪得太多。A:您看這樣滿意嗎?A:我能為您做些什么嗎?B:我想理個發(fā)。A:您想理什么樣式的?B:修剪一下就行了。兩邊剪短些,但后面不要剪得太多。A:您看這樣滿意嗎?
51.B事實細節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第三段第一句可知,真正影響人們集中精力的是噪音級別的改變。
52.B
53.B解析:在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼,根據(jù)上下文推斷,可知這個號碼應(yīng)該是一個在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。
54.D解析:2000年是克林頓在任美國總統(tǒng)的最后一年。
55.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmothe
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