2023年甘肅省蘭州市天慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析_第1頁(yè)
2023年甘肅省蘭州市天慶實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案解析_第2頁(yè)
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2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Ican’topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an)_____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kick2、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.A.Although B.Because C.But D.So3、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A.ishavingB.a(chǎn)rehavingC.have4、Thegovernmentnatureparkstoprotectthewildanimals.A.thoughtof B.tookawayC.setup D.lookedup5、ThenumberofTikTokusers(抖音用戶(hù))______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A.hasrisen;appeared B.havebeenrisen;appearedC.haveraised;wasappeared D.hasbeenraised;wasappeared6、Icaught_______badcoldbecauseof_______heavyshowerlastnight.A.a(chǎn);the B.a(chǎn);a C.the;the D.the;a7、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A.hardly B.seriously C.carelessly D.possibly8、Youneedn’t_______missingthefilm.Tobehonest,it’snotworthwatchingatall.A.enjoy B.regret C.a(chǎn)void D.Suggest9、---Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?---Iprefer_______TVathome.A.go,towatch B.going,towatchingC.togo,watching D.going,watching10、Confucius’_____aremainlyfoundinLunyu.A.poemsB.storiesC.thoughtsD.compositionsⅡ.完形填空11、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknow1totakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemandwriteownthemostimportantfacts2allinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently3,someteachersmayfocuson(關(guān)注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,4theymayrepeat(重復(fù))them.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssome5points.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou've6.Ifyourteacherspeaks7fastthatyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.8yournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization(組織).Keep9foreachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhave10timetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.1.A.what B.how C.why D.when2.A.from B.a(chǎn)t C.of D.a(chǎn)s3.A.Forexample B.However C.Sincethen D.Ofcourse4.A.because B.a(chǎn)nd C.but D.so5.A.interesting B.different C.easy D.important6.A.heard B.written C.missed D.thought7.A.so B.too C.very D.really8.A.writing B.Checking C.Showing D.Comparing9.A.words B.ideas C.diaries D.notes10.A.more B.less C.free D.muchⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、C)用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1.(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2.(leave)onthemountain.3.(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4.(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5.(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6.(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CampNouCampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestintheworld.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium—theFCBarcelonaMuseum.Itisconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.BeijingNationalStadiumBeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird'sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itistheworld'slargeststeelstructure(鋼結(jié)構(gòu)).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeusedforwintersports.WembleyStadiumWembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostoftheirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthetallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.MaracanaStadiumMaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.ItisthelargeststadiuminSouthAmerica.1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.A.film B.music C.history D.football2.Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?A.CampNou. B.WembleyStadium. C.BeijingNationalStadium. D.MaracanaStadium.3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMaracanaStadium.A.wasusedfortheFIFAWorldCup B.hasbeentransformedforwintersportsC.isthelargeststadiuminEurope D.isthemostexpensivestadiumintheworldB14、HollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayFeb10th2014,athomeinWoodside,California,fromnaturalcauses."Shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers,"astatementsaid.Withhersweetsmileandcurlyblondehair,shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestpersontoreceivetheaward.Afterretiringfromfilmsattheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapolitician(政客)anddiplomat(外交官).ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeyearsold.Between1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestaratthattime.AswellasbeingtheyoungesteverwinnerofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days),Templewasalsotheyoungestpersontopresentoneofthestatuettes(小雕像).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforItHappenedOneNightin1935.Attheageof12Temple’sstarburntout--herparentsstoppedherfrommakingmoviesandsenthertoagirls’school.Herfinalfilm,AKissForCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisstar’sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.1.WhatdidShirleyTempledieof?A.cancerB.a(chǎn)ccidentC.heartdiseaseD.naturalcauses2.WhatdidShirleydoafterretiringfromfilms?A.a(chǎn)politiciananddiplomatB.a(chǎn)presidentandpoliticianC.a(chǎn)directorandwriterD.a(chǎn)llabove3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatShirleyTemplediedattheageof________.A.95B.85C.89D.824.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasgivenanormalOscarin1935.B.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareerwhenshewasfouryearsold.C.ShirleyTemplewassenttoagirls’schoolin1941.D.ShirleyTemplemadeherlastmoviein1954.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ShirleyTemplewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s,B.Between1934and1938ShirleyTemplewasthetopUSmoviestar.C.In1935ShirleyTemplewastheyoungestwinnerofanOscarinsteadofapresenter.D.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.C15、SafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyoudon’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonasyouknowyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillknowwhatvaccinesyouwillneedandwillbeabletoadviseyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,somakesureyoubookanappointmentasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(簽證)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保險(xiǎn))?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineoroverthephone,butyoucanalwaysturntoyourlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.1.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompanies B.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroad D.wanttotakevaccines2.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.A.news B.life C.sports D.a(chǎn)dvertisement3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.It’sveryeasyforyoutopreparetogotravelingabroad.B.Whenyougotravelingabroad,youneedallkindsofvaccines.C.Ifyoudon'thavethecorrectofficialdocuments,youcangotravelingabroad.D.Travelinsurancecanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations.4.Themainpurposeofthetextisto_______.A.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparations B.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.helpyoumakeatravelplan D.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyD16、1.Thebookissuitablefor_____A.Tom,5yearsoldB.Nick,10yearsoldC.Sue,7yearsold2.______customerslikethebookverymuch.A.32 B.2 C.83.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Ifwewanttogetthebook,weshouldpayfor$12.B.ThebookwaswritteninEnglishandFrench..C.Therearemorethan60simplerecipesshowushowtomakenicefood.E17、Weeachhaveamemory(記憶力).That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.SomepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecauseA.theyalwayssleepverywell.B.theyofteneatgoodfood.C.theyreadalotofbooks.D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.2.EverybodylearnshismotherlanguageA.a(chǎn)ttheageofsix.B.whenheisasmallchild.C.a(chǎn)fterhegoestoschool.D.whenhecanreadandwrite.3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemustA.readandwrite.B.makesentences.C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.4.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecauseA.theyhavenogoodmemories.B.theyhavenorecorders.C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.D.ifyougetupearly.F18、

GONEWITHTHEWIND

Author:MargaretMitchell

¥25(inbookstores)¥18(online)

GoneWiththeWindisabest-seller,whichtellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)).ScarlettO’Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisveryselfishatthesametime.

ALITTLEPRINCESS

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥18.3(online)

MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin’s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴).It’sanexcellentbookwith4tapes(磁帶)forchildren.

PETERPAN

Author:J.MBarrie

¥15(inbookstores)¥12(online)

Itisachildren’sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險(xiǎn)),whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling’sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)

UNCLETOM’SCABIN

Author:HarrietBeecherStowe

¥20(inbookstores)

ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom’sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfreestatesandslave(奴隸)statesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfultodayaswhenitfirstcameout150yearsago.

THESECRETGARDEN

Author:FrancesHodgsonBurnett

¥35(inbookstores)¥30(online)

MaryLennox,asicklyorphan(孤兒),findsherselfinheruncle’sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked?Whyisoneofthegardenslocked?Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendship,andthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.

1.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.thereareonlythreebookswithtapesB.wecanbuy5kindsoftheabovebooksinbookstoresC.twoofthebooksarewrittenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnettD.THESECRETGARDENis¥5cheaperinbookstoresthanonline2.Thefollowingbookshavechildrenastheirmaincharactersexcept____.A.PETERPAN B.GONEWITHTHEWINDC.ALITTLEPRINCESS D.THESECRETGARDEN3.IfyoubuyTHESECRETGARDENandPETERPANonline,youhavetopay______.A.¥30 B.¥12 C.¥50 D.¥424.Marybringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolifewiththehelpexcept_________.A.thepowerofhope B.friendshipC.heruncle D.nature’smagic5.Thistextismostprobablytakenfroma__________.A.newspaper B.sciencemagazineC.storybook D.bookguideⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、寫(xiě)作臨近畢業(yè),學(xué)校要求每個(gè)初三學(xué)生寫(xiě)封信給各個(gè)家長(zhǎng),簡(jiǎn)要匯報(bào)三年來(lái)初中生活的收獲與存在問(wèn)題。假如你是Jim,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容提示,用英文做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的匯報(bào)。收獲

1.學(xué)到很多知識(shí),提高了學(xué)習(xí)技能。

2.了解到許多名人及他們的事跡。(舉1-2個(gè)例子,參考人名:Spud,TanDun,Armstrong,MarieCurie,AudreyHepburn...)

3.學(xué)會(huì)做人:在校與老師同學(xué)和睦相處,互相幫助;在家......;在上學(xué)途中,遵守交通規(guī)則,能......;遇到困難時(shí),能......

存在問(wèn)題

學(xué)習(xí)壓力(feelstressedin...)大,......(再舉1-2個(gè)例子)

目前想法

1.感謝……

2.打算(怎樣處理存在的

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