..Unit5Sport單元總結(jié)及練習(xí)必記單詞announcementn.公告,通告passportn.護(hù)照Canadan.加拿大oppositeprep.與......相對,在......對面couplen.夫妻,情侶honestadj.坦率的,誠實(shí)的overadv.結(jié)束shamen.令人惋惜的事enterv.報(bào)名參加rapidadj.迅速的,快速的finaln.決賽stressn.精神壓力,緊張短語歸納playwith...玩......,跟......玩2.atlast最后oneanother互相4.puton穿上,戴上tobehonest老實(shí)說6.fallover被......絆倒holdonto抓緊8.keepone’sbalance保持平衡afew幾個(gè),一些10.arriveat到達(dá)bybus乘公共汽車12.upto直到playagainst與......對抗14.alot非常,很morethan超過,多樣16.millionsof數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的,無數(shù)的befarfrom離.....遠(yuǎn)18.<be>fullof充滿......begoodfor對......有好處20.buildup建立howoften多久一次22.atanytime在任何時(shí)間,隨時(shí)beginwith以.....開始24.takepartin參加suchas例如26.allovertheworld全世界checkin<at>〔在旅館、機(jī)場等登記,報(bào)到feelpleasedwithsb.對某人感到滿意haveawonderfultime過得愉快,玩得開心keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事用法集萃makesbdosth使某人做某事keepondoingsth繼續(xù)/反復(fù)做某事havetodosth必須/不得不做某事managetodosth設(shè)法做某事much+比較級,......的多inordertodosth為了做某事learntodosth學(xué)著做某事wanttodosth想要做某事learn<to>dosth.學(xué)著做某事startdoingsth開始做某事<be>dyingtodosth渴望做某事,極想做某事can’twaittodosth迫不及待地做某事spendsometime<in>doingsth花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間做某事Itis/wasadj.todosth做某事是......的oneofthe形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),最......之一經(jīng)典句型Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow.我的夢想是去看一些真正的雪。Itwasashame,butwehadtoleave.真是遺憾,但我們不得不離開。HowcanIgettotheskiresort?我怎樣能去滑雪旅游勝地？Youcangettherebyunderground.你可以乘地鐵去那里。Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜歡什么體育運(yùn)動(dòng)？重點(diǎn)語法時(shí)態(tài)；被動(dòng)語態(tài)詞匯練習(xí)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞---Canyouplayvolleyball?---No,Ican’t.ButIcanplayb_______________.Whatas____________!Youcan’tcometomybirthdayparty.Ourclassroomis______________〔在......對面thelibrary.Don’tforgettotakeyour______________〔護(hù)照whenyouleave.Wherearemy_____________〔手套？Ican’tfindthem.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空It’ssohot.I’mdying____________<drink>somecoldwater.Lastyear,Ispentmostofmyfreetime_____________<play>computergames.Mary_____________<write>aletterwhenIcameintotheclassroom.Youshouldholdontotherope_____________<keep>yourbalance.When____________thetelephone____________<invent>?單項(xiàng)填空---WhichteamwilltheChinesefootballteamplay____________?---TheJapaneseteam.forB.onC.againstD.atFootballissoexcitingthat____________peopleintheworldplaylionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsofD.twomillionofTheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing_____________theymayfail.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.untilWe’dbetterwait___________moreminutes.IthinkJeffwillcomesoon.afewB.fewC.alittleD.littleTheboysusuallyplayfootballintheplaygroundafterschoolis__________.overB.onC.awayD.out---Canaplanefly________theAtlanticOcean?---Yes,butitneedstogo___________thecloudsforhours.across;throughB.through;acrossC.across;acrossD.through;through---___________doyouvisityourgrandparents?---Twiceamonth.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.HowfarHowdidyoumanage__________thetask,Tony?finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finished---Whendidyouruncle_____________Shanghai?---Thedaybeforeyesterday.arriveB.getC.reachDeWegotthereintheafternoon,andthen_____________inasmallhotel.A.builtB.tookC.putD.checkedUnit5sportGrammar：八大時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.表經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。Itseldomrainshere.2.表內(nèi)心活動(dòng)感情等。Idon'tthinkyouareright.陳述客觀事實(shí)、客觀真理。Thesunrisesintheeast.日出東方。Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。Tenminustwoiseight.十減二等于八。TheUnitedStatesliesbythewestcoastofthePacificOcean.美國位于太平洋西岸。Birdsflyinthesky.4.表預(yù)定的行為。Thetrainleavesat9.5.描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。Hecanspeakfiveforeignlanguages.他能說五種外語。Thatisabeautifulcity.那是座美麗的城市。ChangjiangRiverShemajorsinmusic.她主修音樂。Allmyfamilylovefootball.我全家人都喜歡足球。Mysisterisalwaysreadytohelpothers.我妹妹總是樂于助人。主句為一般將來時(shí),時(shí)間或條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。I'lltellhimthenewswhenhecomesback.他回來時(shí),我將告訴他這個(gè)消息。Ifyoutakethejob,theywilltalkwithyouingreaterdetails.如果你接受這份工作,他們將和你談?wù)劶?xì)節(jié)。特殊用法：〔一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示過去

1.用于某些動(dòng)詞<tell,say,hear,learn,gather等>表示不確定的過去時(shí)間。如：Ihearthathegotmarriedlastmonth.我聽說他上個(gè)月結(jié)婚了。Marysaysyoutoldhertocomeoverhere.瑪麗說是你讓她到這兒來的。2.當(dāng)要陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)時(shí),有時(shí)即使有過去時(shí)間狀語也可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：Thestoryissetinthesummerof1937.故事的背景是1937年夏天。Thestorybeginsintheyear1937.故事開始于1937年。

基本結(jié)構(gòu):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)除主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要變?nèi)龁瓮?其他形式用動(dòng)詞原形。Igotoschoolat6everymorning.每天早上我七點(diǎn)去上學(xué)。Summerfollowsspring.春天之后是夏天。Thesunrisesintheeast.太陽從東方升起。Pridegoesbeforeafall.驕者必?cái)　?/p>

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：一．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I

like____________<swim>.

2.He_________<read>English

every

day.3.We_________<go>toschoolatseveninthemorning.

4.Mike________<go>toschoolatseveninthemorning.5.My

mother________<like>______<go>shopping.

二．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．I________<write>toyouassoonasI_______<get>toLondon.

3.He______not_______<see>mecomein,forhe___________<read>somethingwithgreatinterest.

4.I_________<let>youhavethebookassoonasI_________<finish>it.

5.Whilewe________<wait>forourteacher,alittleboy________<run>uptous.三．單項(xiàng)選擇。ThestudentswillgototheSummerPalace

A.don'trainB.doesn'trainC.won'train

D.wasgoingtorain

There_____anEnglishfilmnextweek.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.wasgoingtobe

Thepicture_______nice.

A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking

Don'tsmokeuntiltheplane______off.

A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.istake

Isawher____theroomthismorning.

A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters

Theteacheraskedus______toschoolontime.A.tocomeBingCeDes

Johnisalways______others.

A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp

8.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.

A.willcomeB.cameC.wouldcomeD.come

9.I_____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play10.Theplane_____at7:00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleftB.istoleaveC.willhaveleftD.leaves一般過去時(shí)1.表過去發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)。Suddenly,thecloudsclearedandtherainstopped.2.表過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。Iwasverythininmychildhood.3.常帶有確定的過去的時(shí)間狀語。Didyoumeetyesterday?Heleftjustnow.4.在賓語從句中,由于時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)的關(guān)系,要用一般過去時(shí)。Ididn’tknowyouwerehere.我不知道你在這兒。<were實(shí)際上指現(xiàn)在>Ididn’tknowyouweresobusy．我沒想到你這么忙。<were實(shí)際上指現(xiàn)在>5.若從句中有一個(gè)過去的時(shí)間狀語,盡管從句中的動(dòng)作先于主句發(fā)生,但從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞仍用過去式。Hetoldmehereadaninterestingnovellastnight.一般過去時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：通常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-ed。Weoftenplayedtogetherwhenwewerechildren.我們小時(shí)候常在一起玩。Heusedtosmokealot,buthedoesn’tnow.他過去經(jīng)常抽煙,但現(xiàn)在不抽了。Wheneverwewereintrouble,hewouldhelpus.每當(dāng)我們遇到困難,他都會(huì)幫助我們。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式is\am_________

fly_______

plant________

are________

drink__________play________

go________

make________does_________

dance_________worry________

ask________

taste_________

eat__________draw_________put________

throw________kick_________

pass________

do___________二．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______<watch>acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______<read>anewspaperlastnight.4.______you_______<visit>yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?5.______he_______<fly>akiteonSunday?Yes,he______.6.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit_______<take>meanentiremonth.7.IknowMrBrown；we___________<introduce>toeachotherataninternationalconference.一般將來時(shí)1.要在將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生,表示"將來的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)"。Ishall/willnotbefreetomorrow.2.表說話人的意圖、打算或某種可能性。Whoisgoingtospeakfirst?3.按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或命令他人做某事。Thenewbridgeistoopentotrafficin3days.特殊用法〔表示將來的五種常用非時(shí)態(tài)方式"be+不定式"：表示命令、安排、傾向或必須、義務(wù)等。SheistoplayJuliet.她扮演朱麗葉。Youaretomakethenecessarychanges.你要做出必要的改變。2."beaboutto+v."：表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有"即將"的意思,但不能和具體的時(shí)間狀語連用。Thepackageisabouttocomeunwrapped.那個(gè)包快散開了。3."begoing+v."：表示按計(jì)劃或安排打算去做某事,或表示有跡象表明要發(fā)生某事。Wearegoingtocallherthisevening.我們打算今晚給她打。Mysister’sgoingtohaveababythissummer.我姐姐今年夏天要生孩子。4.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來：主要表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事。ThestudentsareleavingonSunday.學(xué)生們星期日出發(fā)。We’rehavingapartynextweek.我們下星期將開一個(gè)晚會(huì)。5.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來：表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的事。Wehaveaholidaytomorrow.我們明天放假。Thetrainleavesat10:04thisevening.火車今晚10:04分開?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)：1.由will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,當(dāng)主語是第一人稱時(shí),也可以用shall加動(dòng)詞原形。2.begoing+v.：Telephonemethisevening.I’llbeathome.今晚給我打,我會(huì)在家。I’ll<shall/will>doabetterjobnexttime.下次我要干得好些。Thecarisgoingtostart.車開不了啦。Oilandwaterwillnotmix.油和水沒法混在一起。

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練單項(xiàng)選擇。1.

There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobe

C.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe2.

Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn'tworking

B.doesn'tworking

C.isn'tgoingtoworking

D.won'twork3.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe4.

There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtohave

C.willhave

D.isgoingtobe5.

-_____you______freetomorrow?-No.I_____freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will

B.Are;goingtobe;will

C.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.

Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgives

B.willgive

C.gives

D.give8.

-Whereisthemorningpaper?

-I________itforyouatonce.A.get

B.amgetting

C.toget

D.willget9.

________aconcertnextSaturday?A.Therewillbe

B.Willtherebe

C.Therecanbe

D.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.have

B.willhave

C.had

D.wouldhave二、動(dòng)詞填空。1.I__________〔leaveinaminute.I__________〔finishallmyworkbeforeI__________〔leave.2.-Howlong_________you_________〔studyinourcountry?-I___________〔plantobehereforaboutonemoreyear.-I___________〔hopetovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.-What__________you__________〔doafteryou__________〔leavehere?-I__________〔returnhomeand__________〔getajob.3.I__________〔betired.I__________〔gotobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother___________〔giveherapresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It__________〔snowsoon

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.說話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Theyarehavingafootballmatch.2.現(xiàn)階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。HeispreparingforCETBandSix.3.表示說話人的情感,如贊許、批評等。Sheisoftendoingwellatschool.4.表示在近期按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?5.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來,主要表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。They’regettingmarriednextmonth.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由am/is/are加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。They’rehavingameeting.他們在開會(huì)。I’mstudyingataneveningschool.我在上夜校。You’realwaysinterruptingme!你老打斷我的話!<抱怨>Myfatherisalwayslosinghiscarkeys.我爸老丟車鑰匙。<不滿>She’salwayshelpingpeople.她老是幫助別人。<贊揚(yáng)>實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1．MrZheng_______________<read>abooknow.2.Therabbits

_________________<jump>now.3.Look!TomandJohn________________<swim>.4.Mybrother_________________<make>akiteinhisroomnow.5.They___________________<catch>butterfliesnow.6.He

______________________<do>anexperimentnow.二．單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Itissaidthatanothernewcarfactory_______now.—Yeah.It_______oneandahalfyears.A.isbuilding；takesB.isbeingbuilt；willtakeC.isbuilt；willtakeD.isbeingbuilt；takes2.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey________moneytobuyacolorTVset.A.saveB.aresavingC.hassavedD.weresaving3.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.I___________mymum.A.takeB.amtakingC.havetakenD.willhavetaken4.Ididn’tlikeAuntLucy,who_______withoutwarningandbringinguspresents.A.alwaysturnedup B.hasalwaysturnedupC.wasalwaysturningup D.wasalwaysturnedup5.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI_______coffee.A.preferB.preferredC.havepreferred D.ampreferring過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.表示過某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Atthismomentyesterday,Iwaspackingforcamp.2.用于故事的開頭,交代故事發(fā)生的背景情況。Onenight,hewastypinginhisstudy.Suddenly,amanbroke…3.表示在過去的未來時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Welefttherewhenit'sgettingdark4.某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)另一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,其中一個(gè)在由when或while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句敘述過去的動(dòng)作時(shí),從句常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。IreadamagazinewhileIwaswaitingforthebus.when用作并列連詞,意為"這時(shí)",連接兩分句時(shí),短暫性動(dòng)詞用過去時(shí),延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。Iwasreadinganewspaperwhenhecamein.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Whilewe__________<wait>forthebus,agirl__________<run>uptous.2.I__________<telephone>afriendwhenBob__________<come>in.3.Jim__________<jump>onthebusasit__________<move>away.4.We__________<test>thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________<go>off.5.She__________<notwant>tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________<all,work>inthefields.二、選擇題。1.I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringing

B.wascooking,rang

C.wascooking,wereringing

D.cooked,rang2.Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.A.tries

B.tried

C.wastrying

D.willtry3.Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.Awaswatching,washearing

B.watched,washearingC.watched,heard

D.waswatching,heard4.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.arewatching5.Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?A.did,read,wasseeing

B.did,read,sawC.were,reading,saw

D.were,reading,wasseeing6.ItwasFridayevening.MrandMrs.Green_____readytoflytoEngland.A.aregetting

B.get

C.weregetting

D.got7.LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.A.is,thinking,was

B.was,thinking,is

C.did,think,is

D.was,thinking,was9.We____fortomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus______.A.werewaiting,waiting

B.werewaiting,wait

C.waited,waiting

D.waited,wait10.He____hisfatheronthefarmthewholeafternoonlastSaturday.A.helps

B.wouldhelp

C.washelping

D.ishelping現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.表示截止現(xiàn)在業(yè)已完成的動(dòng)作。Bynow,IhavecollectedallthedatathatIneed.2.表示發(fā)生在過去而對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響、帶來結(jié)果的動(dòng)作。Ihaven’tseenthefilmyet.3.表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能還要延續(xù)。IhavelearnedEnglishfor8years.注意：瞬間動(dòng)詞又叫非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞、終止性動(dòng)詞,不可以接表示一段時(shí)間的狀語,若要接,需要做一些相應(yīng)的變換。瞬間動(dòng)詞的否定可用完成時(shí),也可接表示一段時(shí)間的狀語?！罤ehascometoBeijingsincelastyear.√HehaslivedinBeijingsincelastyear.×Hehasjoinedthearmyfor3years.√Hehasservedinthearmyfor3years.√Hejoinedthearmy3yearsago.√Hehasbeenasoldierfor3years.√Itis3yearssincehejoinedthearmy.常見的瞬間動(dòng)詞有：come,go,getto/reach/arriveat,leave,buy,sell,open,close,getup,join/takepartin,begin/start,return/give,borrow/lend,become/turn,bring/take,die,finish/end,receive/hearfrom,marry,break,lose,jump等。1、Helefthisoffice3hoursago.He__________________fromhisofficefor3hours.It____________3hourssincehelefthisoffice.2、Hehasbeendeadfor4years.He_________________ago.Itis__________________hedied.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一．單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are；expect B.were；hadexpectedC.havebeen；wereexpecting D.are；wereexpecting2.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou____safely.AarearrivingBhavearrivedChadarrivedDwillarrive3.Both

his

parents

look

sad.Maybethey

_________what's

happened

to

him.A.knew

B.

haveknown

C.

mustknow

D.willknow4.He

has

_______been

to

Shanghai,has

he?A.

already

B.never

C.ever

D.still5.Have

you

met

Mr

Li______？A.

just

B.

ago

C.before

D.

amomentago6.Thefamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyearA.is

writing

B.was

writing

C.wrote

D.has

written7.We______Xiao

Li

since

she

was

a

little

girl.A.know

B.

had

known

C.have

known

D.

Knew8.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.A.

will

see

B.

have

seen

C.

saw

D.see9.-These

farmers

have

been

to

the

United

States.-Really?When_____there?A.will

they

go

B.

did

they

goC.

do

they

go

D.

have

they

goneInthepastfewyears,greatchanges_______inmyhometown.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.havebeentakenplaceD.takeplace

過去完成時(shí)1.發(fā)生在"過去的過去"。WhenIwokeup,ithadstoppedraining.2.與一個(gè)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。Peterhadcollectedmorethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehewasten.3.在過去某時(shí)刻之前開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。Bytheendoflastyear,hehadworkedinthefactoryfortwentyyears.過去完成時(shí)的判斷:1.由時(shí)間狀語來判定一般說來,各種時(shí)態(tài)都有特定的時(shí)間狀語。與過去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有：by+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)：Ihadfinishedreadingthenovelbynineo'clocklastnight.

bytheendof+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)：WehadlearnedovertwothousandEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.before+過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)：TheyhadplantedsixhundredtreesbeforelastWednesday.由"過去的過去"來判定賓語從句中：在told,said,knew,heard,thought等動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句。Shesaidthatshehadseenthefilmbefore.

狀語從句中：通常用在時(shí)間、條件、原因、方式等狀語從句中。WhenIgottothestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.注意：before,after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,由于before和after本身已表達(dá)了動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系,若主、從句表示的動(dòng)作緊密相連,則主、從句都用一般過去時(shí)。Wheredidyoustudybeforeyoucamehere?Afterheclosedthedoor,helefttheclassroom.表示意向的動(dòng)詞,hope,wish,expect,think,intend,mean,suppose等,用過去完成時(shí)表示"原本…,未能…"Wehadhopedthatyouwouldcome,butyoudidn't.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：由had加動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成。ShesaidshehadneverbeentoParis.Whenthepolicearrived,thethieveshadrunaway.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Hetoldmethathe_____________〔write>anewbook.2.Beforeshe_________<come>toChina,Grace_________<teach>Englishinamiddleschoolforaboutfiveyears.3.Peter____________<collect>morethan300Chinesestampsbythetimehe__________<be>ten.4.Bytheendoflastyear,he____________<work>inthefactoryfortwentyyears.

5.I____________<learn>1000Englishwordssofar.6.They____________<arrive>atthestationbytenyesterday.7.They____________<arrive>atthestationattenyesterday.8.He____________<enter>theroom,turnedonthelightandreadaneveningpaper.二.單項(xiàng)選擇。1．Heaskedme______duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeen

B.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeen

D.wherehadIgone2.What_____Jane_____bythetimehewasseven?A.did,do

B.has,

done

Cdid,did.

D.had,

done3.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learned

B.waslearning

C.hadlearned

D.learnt4.She______livedherefor______years.A.had,

afew

B.has,

several

C.had,

alotof

D.has,

agreatdealof5.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.Ahadcooked

B.cooked

C.havecooked

D.wascooked6.Shesaidshe__________theprinciplealreadyA.hasseen

B.saw

C.willsee

D.hadseen7.Shesaidherfamily_______themselves______thearmyduringthewar.A.hashidden,from

B.hadhidden,fromC.hashidden,with

D.hadhidden,with8.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.A.hascompleteduniversity

B.hascompletedtheuniversityC.

hadcompletedanuniversity

D.hadcompleteduniversity9.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks______theendoflastyear.A.for

B.in

C.by

D.at10.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,piano

B.hadlearned,thepianoC.haslearned,thepiano

D.learns,piano三.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.We_____________<paint>thehousebeforewe______________<move>in.2.Thatricholdman_____________<make>awillbeforehe_____________<die>.3.They_____________<study>themapofthecountrybeforethey________<leave>.4.Therobbers_____________<runaway>beforethepolicemen_______

<arrive>.5.I__________<turnoff>allthelightsbeforeI____________<go>tobed.6.Paul__________<go>outwithJaneafterhe__________<make>

aphonecall.7.Tom__________<say>he___________<read>thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____________<fail>becausewe_____________<make>abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman______________<finish>speaking,he_____________<leave>thehall.10.TheReads__

______

<have>lunchwhenI________________<get>totheirhouse.過去將來時(shí)1.賓語從句或間接引語中。Hedidn'texpectthatwewouldallbethere.2.表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。Duringthatperiod,hewoulddothiseveryday.3.表示過去的愿望、傾向,多用于否定句。Theyknewthatwewouldneverpermitsuchathing.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：過去將來時(shí)由would,was/weregoingto,was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會(huì)同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一.選擇填空1.LiMingsaidhe_____happyifBrian_____toChinanextmonth.A.as;comeB.was;wouldcomeC.wouldbe;cameD.willbe;come2.Jennysaidshe_____herholidayinChina.A.spentB.wouldspentC.wasgoingtospentD.wouldspend3.—Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?

—Hetoldmethathe______theDisneyWorldthenextday.A.willvisit

B.hasvisited

C.isgoingtovisit

D.wouldvisit4.IhopedTina______tomybirthdaypartyontimethenextWednesday.A.tocome

B.iscomingC.willcome

D.wascoming5.Fathersaidthathe______metoBeijingthenextyear.A.took

B.wouldtakeC.takes

D.willtake6.Wewerenotsurewhetherthey______morevegetables.A.aregoingtogrow

B.weregoingtogrowC.willgrow

D.havegrown7.She______toworkwhenthetelephonerang.A.isgoing

B.willgo

C.wasabouttogo

D.

istogo二.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.MissZhangsaidshe___________<visit>theGreatWallnextsummer.2.Shetoldhimthatshe___________<notstay>hereforlong.3.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy__________<come>thenextyear.4.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation__________<slow>downinfuture.5.Shesaidthebus__________<leave>atfivethenextmorning.6.Iwasn'tsurewhetherhe__________<lend>mehisbookthenextmorning.7.Hewasfifty-six.Intwoyearshe__________<be>fifty-eight.8.Whenevershehastime,she_________<help>themintheirwork.第一節(jié)英英釋義。<>1.HegaveaspeechnamedHowtoEatHealthilyinahighvoicesoweallcouldhearhim.A.talkB.bookC.film<>2.MymomadvisesmetogotoHongKongduringmysummerholidayssinceIdon’tknowwheretogo.A.asksmenottogoB.givesmeasuggestionongoingC.takesmetogo<>3.Ihaveseveralinterestingstorybooks.Icanlendoneofthemtoyou.A.oneB.manyC.some<>4.Friendsshouldoftencommunicatewitheachothersothattheycanunderstandeachotherverywell.A.playB.talkC.live<>5.Themanisrich;hecanbuythemostexpensivecarinthecarshop.A.hasnomoneyB.hasgoodluckC.hasalotofmoney<>6.Lookout!Herecomesabus!A.BecarefulB.TakeitoutC.Goforit<>7.Thistextisonadogsavingitsmaster.Itisverymoving.A.inB.aboutC.to<>8.Ourschoolwillholdaninterestingactivity,andallofuswanttotakepartinit.A.joininB.laughatC.runawayfrom<>9.Ifyou____someoneorsomethingfromseveralpeopleorthingsthatareavailable,youdecidewhichpersonorthingyouwanttohave.A.punishB.pushC.choose<>10.A____isapieceofpapergivingsomeinformationtopeopleinapublicplace.A.noticeB.bookC.postcard<>11.Someonethatis____oftenfeelsnervousorembarrassedaboutmeetingandspeakingtootherpeople.stupidB.noisyC.Shy<>12.Ninaisfeelingsureofherownabilitytowinthegame,sosheplays______.A.confidentlyB.usuallyC.suddenly<>13.Mygrandfatherliveda____lifewhenhewasachild,andheevenhadnomoneytobuyabook.A.healthyB.happyC.poor<>14.Avrilandherfriendsall_____theirfacessothatwecouldn’tfindwh