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2021年廣東省云浮市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
8.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
9.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、完型填空(15題)21.
第26題請?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。
A.depressB.coverC.changeD.express
22.31.______A.WhenB.HowC.WhyD.Where
23.(54)
A.inB.afterC.forD.before
24.Johnwokeupinthemiddleofthenightandsawsomethingwhite【21】hisgarden.Itseemed【22】towardsthehouse.
"That【23】athief!"hethought,andhetookhisgunandshot【24】him.Thenhewentbacktobed,【25】hewastoofrightened【26】ofthehouseinthedark.
ThenextmorningJohnwentoutandsawone【27】hiswhiteshirtshanging【28】theclotheslineinthegarden.Hiswife【29】washeditthedaybeforeand【30】itouttodry.Nowithadabulletholerightthroughthemiddleofit.
"MyGod,"saidJohn,"Iwasluckylastnight.IfIhadbeenwearingthatshirt,thebulletwouldhavekilledme!"
(46)
A.atB.inC.aboveD.of
25.【C7】
A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best
26.(44)
A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those
27.(65)
A.aboutB.offC.outD.forth
28.(42)
A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.rejected
29.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
30.45
A.showB.leadC.uniteD.loose
31.(47)
A.leavingB.arrivingC.dutyD.hisway
32.________查看材料
A.catchingB.throwingC.beatingD.playing
33.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were
34.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
A.in
B.other
C.throughout
D.from
35.【B8】
A.hungryB.handsomeC.inaccurateD.excited
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
37.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
38.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild______educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
39.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
40.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.
A.hissecondattemptdideither
B.sodidhissecondattempt
C.neitherdidhissecondattempt
D.sohissecondattemptdid
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.______,neitherofthemcouldswim.
A.InfactB.LuckilyC.NaturallyD.Unfortunately
42.Innoway______frompractice.
A.theorycanbeseparated
B.theoryisseparated
C.cantheorybeseparated
D.hastheorybeenseparated
43.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.
A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk
44.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be
45.It'sstillearlyinthemorning.Thereisn't______intheoffice.
A.anyoneB.everyoneC.nobodyD.anypeople
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.SinceApril,anewflunamedA-HlNl(originallycalledswineflu)hasaffectedover100,000peopleinmorethan40countries.Symptomsofswinefluaresimilartothoseofregularseasonalinfluenza.Peoplewithswinefluoftengetafever,headache,cough,sorethroat,bodyaches,vomiting,chillsandfatigue.Studyhasshowed,thatswinefluisavirusthatusuallyaffectspigsbutappearstohaveacquiredtheabilitytopassfrompersontoperson,thoughit'sunclearhoweasilyitcanbetransmittedthisway.
Usually,thebestwaytoprotectyourselfcontractingitorotherinfectiousdiseasesiswithadoseofcommonsense:Washyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwarmwater,coveryourcoughsandsneezesandstayhomefromworkorschoolifyoufeelill.Theseguidelinesmayseembasic,butthey'reeffectiveinpreventingthespreadofinfections.RichardBesser,actingdirectoroftheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),said,"Controlofanoutbreakofinfectiousdiseaseisasharedresponsibility.It'simportantthatindividualsrealizetheyhaveakeyroletoplayinreducingtheirownlikelihoodofgettinginfected."
Ifyoubecomesick,stayhomefortheperiodofinfection,whichistypicallysevendays,althoughchildrenmaybecontagiousforlonger.Onceonthemend,don'treturntoworkorschooluntilatleastadayaftersymptomshavedisappeared,Bessersaid."Wearingafacemaskwhenoutinpublicisn'twarranted(必要)inmostcases,"hesaid."Iknowsomepeoplefeelmorecomfortablehavingamask,andtherearecertaincircumstanceswherethatmaybeofvalue,butIwouldratherpeoplereallyfocusonhand-washing,aswellascoveringcoughsandsneezes."
Topreventswineflufromspreading,whichofthefollowingbehaviourisnotproperaccordingtothetext?
A.Returningtoworkorschoolassoonasthesymptomshavedisappeared.
B.Coveringyourcoughsandsneezes.
C.Washingyourhandsfrequentlywithsoapandwarnwater
D.Stayinghomefromworkorschoolat.leastsevendaysifyoubecomeill
47.
ThekingwasgladtoknowthatSissaonlywantedsomewheatbecause______.
A.wheatwasnotexpensive
B.itdidn'tseemmuch
C.Sissawashonesttohim
D.bothAandB
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
3.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
4.B
5.D
6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
7.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
8.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
9.C
10.B
11.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
12.C
13.A
14.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
15.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.C
19.B
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
21.C作者看到孩子眼中痛苦的表情;不知道怎樣改變自己的情緒,用change最恰當(dāng)。而作者并不是想“壓抑”,“掩飾”或者“表達(dá)”自己的情緒,故不選A、B、D。
22.C
23.A解析:inaminute“一會兒”。
24.B解析:inhisgarden在花園里。
25.A新鮮空氣對酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。
26.D解析:inthosedays為一短語,意思是“在過去的那些日子里”。intheirdays意思是“在他們那個(gè)時(shí)代”。past和last常用在inthelast/pastweek(month,year)中,指“在過去的一個(gè)星期/月/年中”,或是用在inthelast/past10years“在過去的10年中”這樣的短語中。
27.B解析:set...off意為“使(地雷,煙火等)爆發(fā)、引爆”,此處指引發(fā)夜盜警報(bào)器。setabout“開始,著手”;setforth“動(dòng)身,啟程”:setout“動(dòng)身,起程.展示,陳列”;此三項(xiàng)不合題意。
28.A
29.B
30.Cshow:展示;lead:領(lǐng)導(dǎo),指路;untie:揭開;loose:松開,放開。根據(jù)題意,應(yīng)為揭開那捆稻草,因此選C。
31.B解析:onarriving意為“到(教室)時(shí)”。
32.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】catch接?。籺hrow扔;beat敲打;play玩。三個(gè)小孩子應(yīng)該是互相把球扔給另一個(gè)人。
33.D詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應(yīng)該是一般過去時(shí),再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。
34.Cthroughouttheworld指“全世界”。世界各地蘋果的生長環(huán)境都是一樣的。
35.D解析:我知道,我過于激動(dòng)了。
36.C
37.A
38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個(gè)孩子的發(fā)展?
39.B
40.B
41.D
42.C解析:innoway是表示否定意義的狀語,當(dāng)它放在句首時(shí)句子倒裝。
43.D
44.D解析:在“It
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