2022-2023學年山西省陽泉市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

二、完型填空(15題)21.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries

22.(52)

A.fameB.exerciseC.prizeD.money

23.(57)

A.NeitherB.AllC.BothD.Either

24.(93)

A.floorB.doorC.windowD.ceiling

25.35

A.beaidingB.beaidedC.aidD.aided

26.23.（）A.A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

27.(51)

A.havingB.hadC.hasD.have

28.(47)

A.thatB.itC.soD.this

29.35.（）A.A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.pmbableness

30.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed

A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious

31.

【C14】

A.paperB.moneyC.newspapersD.records

32.(44)

A.non-flyingB.runningC.jumpingD.racing

33.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

34.【B12】

A.overB.forC.onD.round

35.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

37.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

38."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

39.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

40.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Whethershewillgoornotis______

A.uncertainB.unsureC.unableD.unexpected

42.Thehousewasveryquiet,______asitwasonthesideofamountain.

A.isolated

B.isolating

C.beingisolated

D.havingbeenisolated

43.Itis______formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

44.Youshould______thatshehasbeenworkingforthecompanyforalmost20years.

A.accountfor

B.counton

C.takeitintoaccount

D.takeitforgranted

45.Ayoungmancannothave______.

A.experienceofallworld

B.experienceofalltheworld

C.theexperienceofalltheworld

D.theexperienceofallworld

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Somepsychologists(心理學家)maintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.(76)Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.

Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicwithoutmovingtheirbodyor,morespecifically,somepartoftheirbody.Oftenwhenonelistenstoasymphonicconcertontheradio,heisattractedtodirecttheorchestra(樂隊)eventhoughheknowsthereisagoodconductoronthejob.

Strangeasthisbehavior.maybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotderiveallpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener"feels"himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlessnoticeablemotionsofhisbody.

(77)

Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.

Somepsychologiststhinkthatthinkingis______

A.notamentalprocess

B.moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalaction

C.aprocessthatinvolvesourentirebodies

D.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain

47.

Howdoyouunderstand"thegoodolddays"?

A.Theyrefertothosedaysofhappylife.

B.TheyrefertotheGoldAgeintheRomanandGreekmythology.

C.Theyrefertotheoldtimeinwhichtheoldpeoplegrewupandwhichwasdeemedbythemselvesasgooddays.

D.Theyrefertothepastdayswhenthesocietywasgood.

六、作文(1題)48.假設你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

6.C

7.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

8.B

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

10.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

11.C

12.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

13.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

14.C

15.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.D

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

20.A

21.C

22.B解析：本題屬分析題。從下兩句便可看出人們進行個人運動是為了鍛煉。

23.C解析：詞義辨析。因為前面提到兩種說法：Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld和Behindeverysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman，因此用both表示兩種說法的含義是一樣的。故選C。

24.B解析：從indicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom和所給的四個備選答案可以斷定，本題的正確答案應為B項door。

25.Bmay情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形，故maybeaided。

26.C

27.D解析：該段是在講述常識，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，同時主語是復數(shù)，因此選have。

28.B解析：it的用法。在此it作形式賓語，替代形容詞后的不定式短語。make+it+adjforsb.+todosth.是一種常見句型。

29.B

30.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的詞。該句要表達的意思是：在高速公路上行車，需要保持一個恒定的速度行駛。requiresbtodosth.意為“要求某人做……”，被動語態(tài)為berequiredtodosth。故本題選擇B。

31.B

32.A解析：根據(jù)上一句，這里肯定指的是不能飛的昆蟲包括……

33.D這時文章才切入正題。作者要說的是自己的孩童時代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項A是正確的。

34.A解析：此句意為“將帽沿拉到眉毛處”。

35.A解析：superiorto優(yōu)于。

36.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時，從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學英語了?！?/p>

37.B

38.B

39.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。

40.C

41.A解析：uncertain，不確定的，難以預測的；unsure，沒有信心的，不肯定的；unable，不能的，不會的；unexpected，想不到的，意外的。

42.A解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構，空格后句子的主語是it，指代主句中的house，isolate“使隔離，使孤立”與house之間應是被動關系，所以應用它的過去分詞形式，作為從句中的表語被前置。

43.C解析：本句中含有結構too…to。

44.Coconsideration：考慮到，顧及到；accountfor：是,,的原因（說明）；takeitforgranted：想當然地認為；counton：依靠，依賴。故只有C符合題意。句意：你應該顧及到她已經(jīng)在這家公司工作了將近20年了。

45.C解析：首先應判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即賓語位置。注意英文中定冠詞the的用法。因experien