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2022年廣東省中山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
二、完型填空(15題)21.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.
(36)
A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime
22.(48)
A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After
23.(72)
A.probablyB.inevitablyC.particularlyD.actually
24.(80)
A.nearlyB.nearbyC.beyondD.around
25.(54)
A.inB.ofC.fromD.on
26.(43)
A.movingB.happeningC.talkingD.doing
27.(58)
A.NobodyB.NoneC.NotallD.Noteveryone
28.Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis【56】Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst【57】.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany【58】wasnottheconventional"mamma"or"daddy",【59】theword"zoo",whichIwould【60】overandoveragainwithashrill【61】untilsomeone,ingroupto【62】meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI【63】alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat【64】ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime【65】thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto【66】tomycollectionofpets【67】onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent【68】,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,【69】werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I【70】hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto【71】myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing【72】eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof【73】,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal【74】allthosewholoveanimalsand【75】.
(56)
A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether
29.(49)
A.everydayB.everydayC.everywhereD.everywhere
30.(62)
A.wayB.thingC.pointD.idea
31.Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemill.Hedidnotknow【56】todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell【57】theroad.Thesackwas【58】heavyforhimto【59】,andhisonlyhopewasthat【60】someonewouldcomeridingbyand【61】ahand.Itwasnotlong【62】ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenhe【63】him,foritwasthegreatmanwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmer【64】havedaredtoask【65】farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecome【66】theroad,buthecouldnotbega【67】ofsogreataman.
【68】,assoonasthegreatmancameuphegot【69】hishorse,saying,"Iseeyou'vehadbadluck,friend.Howgooditis【70】I'mherejustatthe【71】time."Thenhetookone【72】ofthesack,thefarmer,theother,andbetweenthemtheylifteditonthehorse."Sir,"askedthefarmer,"howcanIpayyou?"
"Easilyenough,"thegreatman【73】."Wheneveryousee【74】elseintrouble,【75】thesameforhim.
(56)
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whether
32.(37)
A.forB.overC.aboutD.of
33.(55)
A.moneyB.ticketsC.photosD.stamp
34.(60)
A.whatB.thatC.asD.when
35.【B3】
A.asksB.askedC.wasaskingD.hadasked
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?
A.payB.takeC.costD.charge
37.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot
38.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
39.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance
40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ifonlyshe______notsoterriblyfrightenedofAuntRuth.A.isB.hasbeenC.wereD.wouldbe
42.Inthepast,weneeded______thantoday.
A.lessmathematic
B.fewermathematic
C.lessmathematics
D.fewermathematics
43.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages_____French?
A.butB.exceptC.besidesD.beside
44.Inthecoalminedisaster,mostoftheworkerswerekilledbutJohn______haveanarrowescape.
A.couldB.wouldC.wasabletoD.can
45.Shehasn'treadthearticle,nor______theessay.
A.haswrittenB.shehaswrittenC.writingD.hasshewritten
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.
Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.
LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.
"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr.Hill______.A.A.worksinabankbyhimself
B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself
C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.livesinabankbyhimself
47.NedKellyisacontroversialfigurebecause______.
A.hecommittedsomanycrimes
B.somepeoplethinkheisaheroandothersthinkheisacriminal
C.hekilledpolicemen
D.heisacriminalbutheiscoward
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
4.C
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
6.B
7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
8.C
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
12.A
13.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
14.D
15.B
16.D
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
18.C
19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
20.A
21.B
22.C解析:2001年1月6日之后,
23.A解析:副詞辨析。相關(guān)部分意思是:在這個有無數(shù)意見的世界里,受人尊重的記者和品牌名稱可能將變得更加重要。根據(jù)上下文,填人probably(可能地)最為恰當(dāng)。inevitably意為“不可避免地”;particularly意為“特別地,尤其”;actually意為“實際上”。
24.B解析:nearby表示地點(附近),theonlypersonnearby該詞組的意思是“唯一一個住在附近的和劇團無關(guān)系且各方面都非常好的人”。
25.C
26.B
27.D
28.A解析:上下文理解。根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容,作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物),應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇A。
29.B解析:表示“每一天”有兩種形式。一種是形容詞形式,即everyday;注意,everyday是一個單詞。另一種是副詞形式,即everyday,注意是兩個單詞。這里,是用形容詞everyday來修飾activities。
30.C解析:本題測試句意理解。point意思為“重要性”。
31.B解析:短語辨析。howtodo:如何做;whattodo:做什么。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B。
32.C解析:固定搭配,worryabout意為“擔(dān)心……”。其它無此搭配。
33.B
34.A解析:在when引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,又有一個賓語從句。因為,在主句謂語動詞delivers的后面缺少一個賓語,因此,應(yīng)該選擇what。that不對,因為that只能用在定語從句當(dāng)中。
35.B解析:敘述過去的事情用過去時。一個陌生人問他是不是裁縫的兒子。
36.B
37.C
38.B
39.C本題測試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應(yīng)與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機會、可能”的意思,應(yīng)與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadno
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