2022年福建省莆田市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

9.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

10.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

16.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

二、完型填空(15題)21.40（）

A.farmerB.inventorC.travelerD.actor

22.(57)

A.learntB.learnedC.learningD.learn

23.(39)

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which

24.39

A.woundingB.havingwoundedC.woundedD.beingwounded

25.(53)

A.moreB.evenC.littleD.alot

26.(38)

A.dealtB.copedC.lookeduponD.disgusted

27.hewillbecalledold-fashioned(7)othersastheydriveattheproperspeed

A.persuadingB.gettingC.interruptingD.refusing

28.(59)

A.improveB.increaseC.imposeD.insist

29.(58)

A.linkingB.tolinkC.linkedD.link

30.【C12】

A.touchedB.excitedC.surprisedD.agreed

31.【B16】

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

32.42

A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after

33.MaryAnning(1799-1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

34.(46)

A.richB.lackingC.foundD.hiding

35.24.__________A.talking

B．a(chǎn)ndnod

C．totalk

D．towaveB.C.D.

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

37.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

38.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

39.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

40.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Seatbeltcanpreventpassengers______hittingtheirheads.

A.offB.fromC.againstD.over

42.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

43.Theteacherhadthemonitor_______thepapers．

A.tohandoutB.handoutC.handdownD.tohanddown

44.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,_____?

A.isn'tsheB.usenotsheC.wasn'tsheD.didn'tshe

45.Manyexpertsholdtheview______protectionawarenessis______thekeytobetterenvironmentlies.

A.that;where

B.which;inwhich

C.which;where

D.that;inwhich

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephoniesmethodis______.

A.look-sayissimpler

B.Phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

47.WhatdoweknowaboutSaunders?

A.HeonceworkedataschoolinScotland.

B.HefollowedRidgwaytoexploretheNorthPole.

C.Hewaschosenfortheschoolsportsteamasakid.

D.HewasthefirstBritontoskialonetotheNorthPole.

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

5.D

6.D

7.C

8.B

9.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

10.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

16.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

17.D

18.B

19.B

20.D

21.D

22.C解析：learningskills意為“學(xué)習(xí)的技能”；learned意為“博學(xué)的，學(xué)術(shù)性的”。

23.A解析：本句中有兩個likes和dislikes，前面的一組是動詞，連詞是or，后面的一組是名詞，連詞是and?！癶elikesordislikesafood”是個從句，作ask的賓語，通過or可以看出，此處應(yīng)選whether作為正確答案，表示疑問，意思是“是……還是”。

24.Cthe+adj.表示一類人。thewounded表示受傷的人。

25.B

26.C解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“處理、對付”、“應(yīng)付，處理”、“看(待)”、“厭惡”。根據(jù)題意，攀登高難山峰被認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的事，因此應(yīng)選C項lookedupon。

27.C本題考查動詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：生活中“行為(acring)”過于保守就會落伍，就像開車太慢也會“阻止、中斷”(interrupting)別人的行程一樣。因此本題選擇C。

28.B解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是：improve“改進，改善”，increase“增進，增加”，impose“把……強加”，insist“堅持”。從句子意思上看，應(yīng)選擇B項increase。

29.C解析：表示“和……相關(guān)”，用belinkedto。這里，用作后置定語，修飾diseases。

30.A前面提到他的姐姐們已經(jīng)“tearsintheireyes”，所以此處應(yīng)是“我也被他的話感動(touched)了”。

31.C解析：老師下課前常說“Somuchfortoday．”意為“今天要講解的就是這么多?！監(jiān)nlysomuchcouldbesaid．意為“能說出的僅是如此而已?！?/p>

32.A語句結(jié)構(gòu)when引導(dǎo)表示時間的定語從句，修飾前面的anevening。

33.C解析：這篇文章講述了一位英國女性化石探索者的故事?，旣悺ぐ矊幨怯幕綄ふ?。她從幼時就開始尋找化石了。

34.A解析：前一句說了雞蛋是完美的食物，所以它在營養(yǎng)方面肯定是豐富的，不會是缺失的。選項A是正確的。

35.C

36.B

37.C答案為C。inthat表示“因為，既然”

38.A

39.D

40.B

41.B解析：preventsb.fromdoing．“阻止某人做某事”。

42.Apotential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”：secret“秘密的”；unlimite“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干，可知A項是正確的。句意為：“這個國家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

43.B

44.D解析：句中used可看成是use的過去式．

45.A

46.D

47.A解析：文