2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—CouldIborrowyourothercarwhenI’mintown?--Yes,you________.A．will B．could C．can D．may2、---Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?---I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A．Ingeneral B．Infact C．Inall D．Indetail3、Mother’sDay______wearelookingforwardtoiscoming.Wearegoingtowritealettertoourmothersinordertoshowourbestloveandthankfortheir_____careforus.A．which,15-year B．when,15years’ C．that,15-years4、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting________________fine.A．wasworkedout B．workout C．workingout D．worksout5、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A．isgoing B．hasgone C．willgo D．went6、----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A．thisB．oneC．.ItD．that7、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A．It B．this C．that D．one8、Today’syoungpeoplecan’tlivewithoutsmartphones.Theykeeptheirhandsonthephoneswhenevertheygo,evenwhilethey______meals.A．hadB．willhaveC．werehavingD．a(chǎn)rehaving9、Ithinktherewillbemore______/p?'lu??n/inbigcities.A．population B．policeman C．preparation D．pollution10、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus（哥倫布）Americain1492.A．created B．invented C．discovered D．beatⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisreading.Ireadstorybooks,magazines,newspapersandmanykindsofmaterialthatIfindinteresting.Istartedthishobby1Iwasalittleboy.Atthattime,Ialways2myparentstoreadstoriestome.Atfirst,theyreadstoriestomeeverynight.Soontheygot3withreadingtome.SoassoonasIcould,Ilearnedto4.IstartedwithsomesimpleABCbooks.SoonIcouldreadsomesimplestories.NowIread5thatIcanget.Readingisagood6formetolearnaboutmanythings.Ilearnedabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Ilearnedaboutthespacetravel,big7likewhales(鯨魚),andmanyotherthingsintheworld.ThewonderfulthingaboutreadingisthatIdonothavetolearnaboutthingsthehardway.Forexample,Idonothavetogotothe8tolearnaboutwildtigers.Icanreadallabout9inabook.Booksprovidereaders10alotofinformationandfacts.Theyhavecertainlyhelpedmeinmydailylife.1．A．whatB．whenC．howD．who2．A．paidB．taughtC．wantedD．invited3．A．relaxedB．excitedC．happyD．bored4．A．readB．danceC．writeD．sing5．A．nothingB．nobodyC．a(chǎn)nythingD．a(chǎn)nybody6．A．sportB．wayC．classD．student7．A．a(chǎn)nimalsB．buildingsC．birdsD．boxes8．A．skyB．seaC．moonD．forest9．A．himB．itC．themD．me10．A．withB．toC．forD．ofⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。In1971,apooryoungmanwastravelingacrossthecountry,tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Ontheway,hehadrunoutofhis1．sohehadnofoodtoeatandhadtoliveinhiscar.Onemorning,afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar,hewalkedintoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealinweeks,hefoundhehadto2．tothewaiter,tellinghimhehadlosthiswallet.Hewassoembarrassed(尷尬的)thathisfaceturnedred.Thewaiter,alsotheowner,walkedbehindtheyoungman’sseat.Hebentdown(彎腰),andstoodup3．a(chǎn)$20billinhishand.Itseemedasifithadfallenonthefloor.“Son,youmusthavedroppedthis.”theownersaid.Theyoungmanwasso4．thathecouldn’tbelievehiseyes!Hequickly5．forthebreakfastandwentout.Onthewayoutoftown,herealized,“6．nobodydroppedthemoneyatall.MaybetheowneroftherestaurantjustknewIwasintroubleandhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn’tembarrassme.Whatakindpersonheis!7．Ihavethechanceinthefuture;Iwilldothesametohelpothers.”Nowolder,themanlivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhegivesawaythousandsofdollarstopoorpeople.Heisregarded8．the“SecretFatherChristmas”,becauseatChristmastimeeachyear,hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothosehomelesspeopleonthestreets.Lastyear,hegavemorethan$50,000awayinKansasCity.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．Peoplecan’tgotoSweetTomatoes_______forameal.A．onWednesdayB．onFridayC．onSundayD．onMonday2．Mariahmaycall_______toordertheseats,becauseshelivesinNingyang.A．(0538)3270-9831B．(0538)3682-2366C．(0538)3866-8888D．(0538)3370-95313．Mr.andMrs.WhitevisitedSweetTomatoeswithtwokids,Sara,age7;Tom,age4.Theyhavetopay_______forthemeal.A．110B．15C．150D．304．What’sa“Coupon”usedfor?A．Toinviteafriend.B．Tosavemoney.C．TogetaVIPcard.D．TobeareaderofChinaDaily.5．Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inastorybook.B．Inamathbook.C．Inanewspaper.D．Inageographicmagazine.B14、Springishere.DidyouplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay?Everyoneknowsthatclimatechangeisaseriousproblemthesedays.Peoplehavealotofworktodoinordertopreventit.Oneofthebestwaysistoplantmoretrees.AccordingtoastudybyNASA,theEarth’sgreenleafareahasincreasedby5percent,orover5millionsquarekilometerssince2000.Chinaisresponsiblefor25percentoftheincrease.That’saboutonesquareofthesizeofthewholeAmazonrainforest.Overthepasttwentyyears,Chinahasmadegreateffortstogreenthelandinordertofightsoilerosion(水土流失)andairpollution.Itisoneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesingreeningthedesert.Forexamplesince1962,ChinahadbeenplantingtreesinSaihanbainHebeiprovince.Itwasonceabarren(貧瘠)area.Afterovercomingmanydifficulties,forestershaveturnedtheareaintoChina’slargestman-madeforest.AnotherexampleistheKubuqiDesert,whichisneartheYellowRiverinInnerMongolia.Itwasoncethesource(來(lái)源)ofsandstormsinBeijing.Butnow,aboutonethirdoftheKubuqiDesertiscoveredwithtrees,andsandstormsarelesscommon.MuUsDesertwasalsoknownforitssandstormsmanyyearsago.Butnow,one-quarterofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.Inaword,plantingtreesisreallyimportanttous.Let’stakepartinplantingtreestomakeourearthgreenerandmorebeautiful.1．ThereasonwhyChinamakesgreateffortstogreenthelandisto_____A．preventclimatechange B．plantmoretreesC．reducewaterpollution D．stopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ChinasucceedsingreeningthedesertB．PlantingtreeisthebestwaytopreventtheclimatechangeC．ThegreenleafareaofChinahasincreasedby0.25millionsquarekilometerssince2000.D．MuUsDesertcausethesandstormsinBeijing3．Itis_______forforesterstoturnSaihanbaintotheforestA．dangerous B．exciting C．difficult D．impossibleC15、In1996,JoeRichmanhadbeenworkingasaradioreporteronUSnationalradioforseveralyearsandwaslookingforanewideaforaradioprogramme.HemetateenagercalledJohnCutler.JohnhadTourette'sSyndrome—abrainillness.ThismeantthatJoshdidnotalwayshavecontrolofhismovementsandspeech.JohnwasjustbeginninghighschoolwhenheagreedtoworkwithJoyonastoryabouthisillness.JoewantedJohntokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.HegaveJohnataperecorderandaskedhimtorecordwhathappenedtohimeveryday.JohnandJoeagreedthatanimportantpartofhisstorywouldbetalkingtohisschoolfriendsaboutTourette'sSyndrome.Johnwasembarrassed(尷尬)torecordatschool—hisfriendsmightlaugh.Oneday,Johntookthetaperecordertoschool,buthekeptitinsidehisbagallday.Hewastooafraidtobringitout.Aftermonthsoffeelingafraid,hetookthetaperecorderoutonlunchtime.Whathappenednextwasatotalsurprise.Johntellsitbest:“Everyonejumpedatthechance.Everyonestartedaskingmequestionsaboutthat,Ihadneverreallytalkingaboutittoanyone—exceptmymomanddad.”ThatwasanimportantdayinJohn'slifebecausehelearnedtobemoreopenabouthiscondition.NowJohnsayshewantstodoradiodiariesuntilhe's80yearsold.Helearntalotabouthimselfbydoingtheradiodiary.Itmadeagreatradioprogramme,too.Beingareporterislikehavingapassport.Youcanaskquestions,becuriousandexplorenewworlds.Radioistheperfectwaytobeontheradioandeveryonelikestolisten!1．WhowasJoeRichman?A．John'steacher.B．Aradioreporter.C．John'sdoctor.D．OneofJohn'sclassmates.2．WhatdidJoewantJohntodo?A．Tokeeparadiodiaryofhisdailylife.B．Totalktohisschoolfriends.C．Totakethetaperecordertoschool.D．Tocontrolhismovementsandspeech.3．HowdidJohn'sclassmatesfeelwhenherecordedforthefirsttime?A．Afraid.B．Shy.C．Excited.D．Strange.4．WhatdidJohnlearnbydoingtheradiodiary?A．Tobemoreopen.B．Alotabouthimself.C．Tomakemorefriends.D．MuchaboutradioprogrammeD16、AprilHotSALE@NobelBookstoreTocelebrateour30thbirthday,wearehavingabigsale!Children'sbooksTextbookPicturebookStorybook25%off30%off20%off20%disount(折扣)onalladults'books!Amazingeventsinourbirthdaymonth:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25April,4p.m.FantaCentre,3FIntroduction:TheSchoolDiariesClaireTay,writerofthebook26April,1p.m.RetroMall,2FDiscussion:HowtoimprovethroughreadingMichaelHawes,Englishprofessor28April,7p.m.WinkelMall,1FLecture:ThemostpopularbooksoftheyearDavidKoh,directorofthebookstore29April,8p.m.FantaCentre,3FQuestion&Answer:FacetofacewitharenownedwriterKateWhite,winnerofmanyinternationalawardsSpendover$50andgetachancetowina$10giftcard.Spendover$100andgetachancetowinprizes,fromNobelmembership,e-dictionariestoconcerttickets!1．Youcangetthebiggestdiscounton.A．a(chǎn)dults'storybooks B．a(chǎn)llmagazinesC．children'spicturebooks D．a(chǎn)lltextbooks2．Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto.A．findexcellentwriters B．a(chǎn)ttractmorebookbuyersC．celebrateChildren'sDay D．introducenewreadingcoursesE17、Thefather’sroleinthefamilyisimportant.Oneresearchersaysbabieswhoarecaredforbytheirfathershavegreatercognitive(認(rèn)知的)developmentatoneyearofagethanbabiesnotcaredforbytheirfathers.Anotherresearcherreportsthatbyspendingtimewiththeirpre-schoolchildren,fatherscanhelptodevelopchildren’slanguageability.Researchersalsopointoutthatforschool-agechildren,fathersareonebridgewiththeoutsideworld.Fatherswhovalue(重視)educationhavechildrenwhodobetterinschoolthanthosechildrenwhosefathersdon’tvalueeducation.What’smore,fatherswhospendqualitytimewiththeirchildrenmaygivetheirchildrenhappymemorieswhichmaylastalifetime.Whileeachfatherisa

unique

personwhoeducateschildreninhisownstyle,goodfathershavesomethingincommon.Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivities.Theyalsoinvolvethechildrenintheirlivesandtheadultworldbytakingthemtoseetheworkplace,orbytakingthemwhenthecarneedstoberepaired,etc.Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildren,butalsoacceptandsupporttheuniqueindividuals(個(gè)體)thattheirchildrenarebecoming.Goodfatherspreferexplanationsandreasoningtoforce.Goodfathersknowtheirtimewithchildrenisreallyaninvestment(投資)inthem.Beinganinvolvedfatherisgoodforchildrenandgoodforfathers.Bothchildrenandfathershavethechanceforgrowthanddevelopment.Today’slifestylesarechanging.Moreandmorefathersarekeepingabalancebetweentheirpersonallife,work,andfamilytime.1．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．howtobeaqualifiedfatherB．thegrowthanddevelopmentofbothfathersandchildrenC．thefather’sroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildrenD．thechangeofthefather’sroleinmodernsociety2．A

unique

personinthethirdparagraphmeans“apersonwho

”.A．hasthesameideasasothersB．istheonlyoneofhistypeC．doeseverythingwithoutconsideringothers’ideasD．triestodoeverythingwell3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A．Goodfathersattendtheirchildren’sschoolactivitiesbutnevertakethemtotheirworkplace.B．Goodfathersexpectagreatdealfromtheirchildrenandforcethemtoworkhard.C．Goodfatherstrytomakeitcleartotheirchildrenthatstayingwiththeirfathersisaninvestment.D．Goodfathersimprovethemselveswhentheyspendtimewiththeirchildren.4．Accordingtothepassage,father’sinvolvementintheirchildren’slivesmayNOTleadto____.A．thegoodfate(命運(yùn))oftheirchildrenB．betterreadinglevelsoftheirchildrenC．happymemorieswhichmaylastalifetimeD．greatercognitivedevelopmentoftheirchildrenF18、“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwholivedinRomeinAD（公元）53wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovedthequalityofourlives?Picturethis.You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveupfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricity（電）oftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheylivesimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave（微波爐）,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes.”Theboyssaidtheyfoughtless.Probably,theysaid,becausetherewaslesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（趕時(shí)髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny”,toonewhocookedthings.1．Thewriterusesthequote（引號(hào)）atthebeginningofthestoryto________.A．tellusatruthaboutourlivesB．telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC．pointoutwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD．pointoutsomeproblemswewillmeetinthelife2．Inthepassagethewriterdescribesapicturetoshowthatnewinventions_______.A．havespeededupourlivesB．haveimprovedthequalityofourlivesC．maymakepeoplefeelveryhappyD．maybringpeoplesometrouble3．Thefamilychosetospendsometimeina1940shousebecause_______.A．theylovedtolivesimplelivesB．theywantedtoknowhowpeoplelivedwithoutmoderninventionsC．theyweretroubledbymoderninventionsD．livinginadifferenttimewouldbealotoffunforthem4．Accordingtothepassage,whichidNOTright?A．Peoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycitiesoftenseem