課標(biāo)全國n卷高考英語模擬試題精編 （十二）【說明】本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第r卷（非選擇題）兩部分。題號(hào)第fs分第二部分第三部分第四部分總分第T第二節(jié)第T第二節(jié)第T第二節(jié)得分第I卷（共85分）第一部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、RGD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfriend'sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Iwouldliketogotostore,orsomeplaceclosebytobuyhimpresent.A.the;the B.a；the C./;a D.the;aOnlinemusicprovidersinChinahopetosetupaplanthatwillchargeindividualusersformusic.A.printsB.projectsC.recordsD.downloadsAftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycametotheycalledtheir “dreamland”.A.whereB.whatC.howD.which—Tomorrowisapublicholiday,ourchildshouldgetclosetonature.—ButI'mafraidshewillhavetoattendaspecialtrainingcourse.A.whereB.whichC.as D.when.IhavelearntthatwhenIargueformylimitations,veryseldom myself,sowhynotstopitanddotheopposite.A．IdisappointB．disappointC．doIdisappointD．didIdisappoint．Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney favorstothem.A．inpreferencetoB．inplaceofC．inagreementwith D.inexchangefor7．— Whatdoyouthinkaboutsmoking?—Well,justassomeoneputs ，smokingkills.A.this B.it C.that D.one8．Accordingtotheresearch,thereasonwhypeoplearefatis causedbyovereating.A.roughly B.deliberately C.sincerely D.partly9．— IguessImustleavenow.Seeyoutomorrow.— ，Ihavesomeimportantinformationforyou.A.HangonB.CarryonC.KeeponD.Waiton10．Thestudentsstartedtheirexcitingjourneyinballoons byjetsofhotgas.A.drove B.todrive C.driven D.driving11．— IturnontheTVforyou，Grandpa?—Yes，thanksalot，mydear.You’resoconsiderate.A.MayB.ShallC.WillD.NeedIdidn’thaveenoughmoneyonme，orI thatIphoneonsaletheotherday.A.wouldbuyB.wouldhaveboughtC.willbuyD.boughtNeverloseheart difficultyyoumaymeetwithinyourlife.A.whatB.whateverC.howD.however．Themoment Leowillneverforgetis Mr.Smithgavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.A.that;whenB.that;thatC.when;that D.when;/—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?—Well,,IthinkI'mgoingtotakeuphairdressing.A.soonerorlaterB.moreorlessC.betterorworseD.nowandthen第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) （A、B、GD）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Elainewasasaleswoman,whodrovealloverthecityfivedaysaweek.Whenallthefreewaylaneswereatadeadstop,shewoulddrivequicklyalongtheemergencylane.Whiledrivingsheusually__16on hercellphone,drinkingasodaoreatingasandwich—herhands,legsandmouthwerealways17whileshewasdriving.Lastnightshegot__18inFridayeveningrushhour.Shewasgoingtobe19forherdate.Shewasalready__20whenthingsseemedtobegettingworseandallthetrafficstopped.Elainedrove__21__over.totheemergencylane.Soonshesawtheredflashinglightsinthemirror.Shehadto__22hercar.Agood-lookingofficerwalkedup.“Officer,myboyfriendleftmeafterhegotmepregnant.Ihaveconstantmorningsickness.I'mjusttryingtogettotheneareststoretobuymy23."Shelookedattheofficerwith__24eyes.Helookedatherpitifully,thensaid__25__, “Okay,ma'am.Takethefirstexit.Ihopeyou'llbefeelingbetter. ”TheofficerwalkedbacktohiscarandElainedroveon.Thiswasthesecondtimethat__26__hadworkedforher,Shehadonemorethingtodobeforeshegothome.Shehadtomailapackage.Whenshegottotheshoppingmallat7p.m.,noparkingwas__27__,exceptforthehandicappedspace.Elaine

droverightintoit.Shewouldonlybeaminute,shetold__28__.Allshe_hadtodowas__29_thepostoffice,getthepackage__30___,andpaytheclerk.Fortunately,therewasno31inthestore.Everythingwasdoneso32thatshewaswhistlingwhileshewalkedbackouttohercar.Thenshestopped__33__.Therewasanenvelopeonthewindshield（ 擋風(fēng)玻璃）.Sheopeneditslowly.Sheknew_34__itwas,butnothowmuchitwas.Shescreamedwhenshesawthe__35__.Adogstartedbarking.16.A.dependedsoldB.carriedC.talked16.A.dependedsoldB.carriedC.talkedD.A. full B.openA. stuck B.hurtA. full B.openA. stuck B.hurtA. late B.readyA.satisfiedB.angryC.freeD.busyC.annoyedD.punishedC.excitedD.madC.exhaustedD.calmA.reluctantlyB.immediatelyC.guiltilyD.gratefullyA.stopB.startC.discardD.speedA.gas B.ticket C.medicineD.packageA.innocentB.aggressiveC.addictedD.proudA.softly B.rudely C.strictly D.skepticallyA.officerB.excuseC.driverD.mistakeA.adoptableB.accessibleC.acceptableD.availableA.theclerkB.theguardC.theworkerD.herselfA.takeoutB.getout C.runinto D.pushintoA.weighed B.printed C.repaired D.paidA.carB.lineC.policeD.serviceA.quickly B.slowly C.strangely D.quietlyA.talking B.driving C.thinking D.whistlingA.howB.whyC.whatD.thatA.letter B.order C.amount D.invitation第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAftertoolongontheNet,evenaphonecallcanbeashock.MyboyfriendsLiverpudlianaccentsuddenlybecomestoodifficulttounderstandafterhisclearwordsonscreen;asecretary'stoneseemsmorerejectingthanI'dimagineditwouldbe.Timeitselfbecomesfluid—hoursbecomesminutes,andalternatelysecondsstretchintodays.Weekends,onceahighlightofmyweek,arenowjusttwoordinarydays.Forthelastthreeyears,sinceIstoppedworkingasaproducerforCharlieRose,Ihavedonemuchofmyworkasatelecommuter.Isubmit（提交）articlesandeditthembyE-mailandcommuicatewithcolleaguesonInternetmailinglists.MyboyfriendlivesinEngland,somuchofourrelationshipiscomputer-mediated.IfIdesired,Icouldstayinsideforweekswithoutwantinganything.Icanorderfood,andmanagemymoney,loveandwork.Infact,attimesIhavespentaslongasthreeweeksaloneathome,goingoutonlytogetmailandbuynewspapersandgroceries.Iwatchedmostoftheblizzardof96onTV.Butafterawhile,lifeitselfbeginstofeelunreal.IstarttofeelasthoughI'vemerged（融合）withmymachines,takingdatain,spittingthembackout,justanothernode（波節(jié)）ontheNet.Othersonlinereportthesamesymptoms（癥狀）.Westarttostronglydisliketheoutsideformsofsocializing.It'slikeattendinganA.A.meetinginabarwitheveryoneholdingahalf-sippeddrink.WehavebecometheNetopponents'worstnightmare.Whatfirstseemedlikealuxury,crawlingfrombedtocomputer,notworryingabouthair,andclothesandface,hasbecomesavoidance（ 逃避），alackofdiscipline.Andonceyoustartreplacingrealhumancontactwithcyberinteraction,comingbackoutofthe_cavecanbequitedifficult.Attimes,Iturnonthetelevisionandjustleaveittochatterinthebackground,somethingthatI'dneverdonepreviously.Thevoicesoftheprogramsrelaxme,butthenI'mjarredbythecommercials.Ifindmyselfsuckedinbysoapoperas,orneedingtokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather."Dateline”,“Frontline”,“Nightline”,CNN,NewYork1,everypossibleangleofeverystoryoverandover,andover,evenwhentheyareofnopossibleusetome.Workmovesfromforegroundtobackground..Comparedtotheclearwordsofherboyfriendonscreen,hisaccentbecomes.A.unreal B.unbearable C.misleading D.notunderstandableWhatdoesthelastparagraphmean?Havingworkedonthecomputerfortoolong,shebecameabitstrange.SheissointerestedinTVprogramsthatsheoftenforgetsherwork.ShewatchesTValotinordertokeepupwiththelatestnewsandtheweather.SheturnsonTVnowandtheninordertogetsomecomfortfromTVprogram.38.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothecomputer?Atfirstshelikesitbutlaterbecomestiredofit.Shelikesitbecauseitisveryconvenient.ShedislikesitbecauseTVismoreattractive.Shedislikesitbecauseitcutsoffherrelationwiththeoutsideworld.39.Theunderlinedphrase“comingbackoutofcave”probablymeans .goingbacktothedreamingworldcomingbackhomefromtheoutsideworldbringingbackdirecthumangettingawayfromlivingastrangelifeBAyearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift－$7,000,alegacy（遺產(chǎn)）fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatchwhodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoingunderfinancially，”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren'ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceivetheunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbytheHatches'generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million－theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theylikedcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparentscouldn'taffordit. “IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything，”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden.“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem. ”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatcheshadtheirfarmlanddistributed.ItwastheHatches'wishthattheirlegacy－alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents－shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors－thatwasIshandArleneHatch'sstory.40．Accordingtothetext,theFusses .A.wereemployedbyatruckcompanyB.wereinfinancialdifficultyC.workedinaschoolcafeteriaD.losttheirhome41．WhywouldtheHatchesroutinelygofromstoretostore?A.Theydecidedtoopenastore.B.Theywantedtosavemoney.C.Theycouldn'taffordexpensivethings.D.Theywantedtobuygiftsforlocalkids.42．AccordingtoSandyVanWeelden,theHatcheswere .A.understandingB.optimisticC.childlike D.curiousWhatcanwelearnfromthetext?ThecommunityofAltowaspoor.Thesummercampwasattractivetotheparents.SandyVanWeeldengotalegacyfromtheHatches.TheHatcheswouldliketheneighborstofollowtheirexample.CAcoupleofyearsago,Ilearnedthislesson.Thatday,ItookataxitoGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhen,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Thetaxidriverslammedonhisbrakesandmissedtheothercar’sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,gotoutofhiscarandstartedyellingbadwordsatus.Thetaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.So,Isaid, “Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThatwaswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall “thelawofthegarbagetruck”.Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andifyouagree,they'lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumptheirproblemsonyou,don'ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You 'llbehappyatwhatyoudo.Istartedthinking:howoftendoIletgarbagetrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeople?ThatdayIsaid,“I'mnotgoingtodothatanymore.”Whataboutyou?Whatwillhappeninyourlifeifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby?Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.Thetaxidriversmiledandwavedatthedriveroftheothercar.A.toshowhiskindnessandfriendliness B.tothankhimforhispolitenessC.tosatisfyhisreactionD.topleasetheauthorWhatdoestheunderlinedword "frustration "inParagraph3probablymean?A.destructionB.annoyanceC.defeat D.rubbishIfyouareaskedtowritetheendingforthetext,whichofthefollowingmightbethebest?Goodleadersknowtheyhavetobereadyfortheirnextmeeting.Lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandforgettheoneswhodon't.Asuccessfulpersoncanregainhisfocusonwhat'simportant.

Don'tletgarbagetruckstakeoveryourday!Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SecretofSuccessB.Don'tLetBadFeelingsAffectYouA.SecretofSuccessC.TakeCareoftheDangeraroundYouD.TheLawoftheGarbageTruckDDBarackObamacnowswhatitmeanswhenafamilystruggles.Heknowswhatitmeanstowantsomethingmoreforyourkidsandgrandkids.BarackknowstheAmericanDreambecausehehaslivedit...andhewantseveryoneinthiscountrytohavethesameopportunity,nomatterwhoweare,orwherewe'refrom,orwhatwelooklike,orwhowelove.WhenpeopleaskmewhetherbeingintheWhiteHousehaschangedmyhusband,Icanhonestlysaythatwhenitcomestohischaracterandhisheart,BarackObamaisstillthesamemanIfellinlovewithallthoseyearsago.That'sthemanIseeinthosequietmomentslateatnight ,readingtheletterspeoplehavesenthim—theletterfromthefatherstrugglingtopayhisbills...fromthewomandyingofcancerwhoseinsurancecompanywon 'tcoverhercare...fromtheyoungpersonwithsomuchpromisebutsofewopportunities.IseetheconcerninhiseyesandIhearthedeterminationinhisvoiceashetellsme,“Youwon'tbelievewhatthesefolksaregoingthrough,Michelle...It'snotright.We'vegottokeepworkingtofixthis.We'vegotsomuchmoretodo."Ilovethathe'sneverforgottenhowhestarted.IlovethatwecantrustBaracktodowhathesayshe'sgoingtodoevenit'shard－especiallywhenit'shard.AndIlovethateveninthetoughestmoments,whenwe'reallsweatingit－whenwe'reworriedthatthebillwon'tpass,anditseemslikeallislost－Barackneverletshimselfgetdiscouragedbythechatterandthenoise.Justlikehisgrandmother,hejustkeepsgettingupandmovingforwardwithpatienceandwisdom,andcourageandgrace.Andheremindsmethatweareplayingalonggamehereandthatchangeishardandslow,anditneverhappensallatonce.Butfinallywegetthere,andwewillalwaysdo.WhydoestheauthorsayBarackObamaknowstheAmericanDream?BecausehehasdreamedtheAmericanDream.Becausehecomesfromastrugglingfamily.BecausehehasrealizedhisAmericanDream.Becauseheisgoodatgraspingopportunities.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewomandyingofcancer?Shewantstoknowthefinaldecision.Shedoesn'thaveacareintheworld.Herinsurancecompanywon'tcareforher.Herinsurancecompanyrefusestopayforher.50．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesBarackObama?Heisverystrictabouttheobservanceoftherules.Heisadvancingbravelyandneverwithdrawing.Hehopesthatchangehappensallatonce.Heusedtobeunderthecareofhisgrandmother.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分 10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MaketherightchoicesWhatislife'sgreatestgift?___51__Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal.Whatissogreataboutchoice?Ittransformsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo.Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculpt（ 雕亥U）ourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.__52__Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill.Itisaflow.__53Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:amImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatcorrectivemeasurescanItake?WhatactionwillItakenowtoreadjustmyselftomygoals?Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.Itisthecreativepoweroflife.54Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesarefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweappreciatethedifferencebetweenminorandmajordecisions,thegreatertheprobabilitythatwewillexperiencehappinessandfulf川ment.Allchessloversrealizethatitisn'tnecessarytowint