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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful2、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.setup B.makesure C.findout D.talkabout3、Susanherfriend’sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A.tookdown B.putdown C.turneddown D.wrotedown4、—Jim’sneverbeenlateforschool,__________?—__________.Healwaysgetstoschoolontime.A.hasn’the;YesB.hashe;NoC.hashe;YesD.ishe;No5、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChina_______theumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.
A.from B.with C.under D.to6、Iprefer______thefailureratherthan______mydream.A.experience;togiveup B.toexperience;giveupC.experienceing;givingup D.toexperience;togiveup7、一LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!一Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.A.properly B.rapidlyC.smoothly D.completely8、---Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?---OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A.promise B.prepare C.practice D.provide9、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t10、Ifyoucan’tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation________.A.widely B.politely C.lately D.badlyⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.Itisthe1astheword‘sun’.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(多霧的),andit2again,sothedaystheredon’tget3sunshinealltheyear.WhentheChinesestudentgetstoLondon,atall4policemanwithalongfaceopenshispassporttocheckit.ThepolicemanfindstheChinesename‘sun’inthepassport.He5itispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword‘sun’.SohesaystotheChinesestudent,‘IseeyournameisSun,you’rewantedhere.Youbringsunshine6England,sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.’Theysmile.1.A.same B.like C.different D.meaning2.A.rainy B.raining C.rains D.torain3.A.many B.much C.a(chǎn)little D.a(chǎn)few4.A.Chinese B.China C.English D.England5.A.reads B.hopes C.feels D.thinks6.A.to B.a(chǎn)t C.for D.ofⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ashipmetastormatseaandonlytwoofthemenwereabletoswimtoasmall,desertedisland.Notknowingwhatelsetodo,theyagreedtopray(祈禱)toGodonoppositesidesoftheisland.Ofcourse,thefirstthingtheyprayedforwasfood.Thenextmorning,thefirstmansawafruittreeonhisside.Buttherewasnothingontheotherman’sside.Laterthefirstmanprayedforahouse,clothesandmorefood.Thenextday,allofthesethingsweregiventohim.However,thesecondmanstillhadnothing.Finally,thefirstmanprayedforashipsothathecouldleavetheisland,andthenextmorninghefoundaship.Thefirstmandecidedtoleavealone.Astheshipwasabouttoleave,thefirstmanheardavoice,“Whyareyouleavingyourfriendonisland?”“Myblessingsareminealone,sinceIwastheonethatprayedforthem,”thefirstmananswered.“Hisprayerswereallunanswered.”“Youarewrong!”thevoicesaid.“Hehadonlyoneprayer,whichIanswered.Ifnotforthat,youwouldnothavereceivedanyofourblessings.”“Tellme”,thefirstmanasked,“whatheprayedfor?”“Heprayedthatallyourprayerswouldbeanswered.”Forallweknow,ourblessingsarenotthefruitsofourprayersalone,butthoseofothers’prayersforus1.Thefirstmandecidedtoleavealonebecausehethought________.A.thesecondmandidn’tlikehimB.thesecondmandidn’twanttoleaveC.hewastheonethatprayedfortheshipD.thesecondman’sprayerswereallanswered2.Theunderlinedword“blessings”means_______inChinese?A.祈福B.同意C.善良D.責(zé)任3.Thefirstmancouldgetallthethingsbecause________.A.GodwaskindtohimB.thesecondmanprayedforhimC.GodthoughthewasunluckyD.thesecondmanprayedfornothing4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoliveonanislandB.TwomenonashipC.HowtoprayD.Afriend’sprayerB14、AreyouinterestedintheseJobs?VideogametesterWouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouplaygames?MitchEllisworksforavideogamecompany.Alotofteenagerswanthisjobbecauseheplaysvideogamesfourhoursaday!He’stheonewhoteststhegamestomakesuretheywork.Mitchloveshisjobbecauseit’sexciting!DogwalkerWouldyoulikeajobthatletsyouworkwithanimals?Doyouwantonethatletsyoubeoutsidealot?AmyCarsonwalksthreedogs,threetimesaday,fivedaysaweek!Dogsareplayfulandfun,soherjobisneverboring.ClimbingguideManypeoplewantworkthatletsthemtravel.Areyouactiveandhealthy?Areyousomeonewholikestohikeandclimbmountains?Joinus!PauloCostaisaclimbingguide.Hehelpspeopleclimbmountains.HetravelsalloverBrazil–andgetspaidforit!BooksorterDoyoulovebooks?CanyouworkonSundaynight?Thelibraryislookingforsomeonewhocanhelpsort(分類)booksandputthembackontheshelves.BeforeThursday,sendane-mailtoJanetChen(Janet.chen@)ifyouareinterested.1.Whoworksasadogwalker?A.AmyCarson. B.MitchEllis.C.PauloCosta. D.JanetChen.2.Ifyouareactiveandhealthy,you’rewantedtobea______.A.videogametester B.dogwalkerC.climbingguide D.booksorter3.Thelibraryneedssomeonetowork______.A.onThursdaynightB.beforeThursdayC.beforeSundayD.onSundaynightC15、Hassan’sfacebrightened.“Good,”hesaid.Heliftedourkite,redwithyellow.Helickedhisfingerandhelditup,
testedthewind,thenraninitsdirection.Thespool(線軸)rolledinmyhandsuntilHassanstopped,aboutfiftyfeetaway.Heheldthekitehighoverhishead,likeanOlympicathleteshowinghisgoldmedal.Ijerkedthestringtwice,ourusualsignal,andHassanthrewthekitehighlyintosky.Itookadeepbreath,andpulledonthe
string.Withinaminute,mykitewasrocketingtothesky.Itmadeasoundlikeabirdflappingitswings.Hassanclappedhishands,andranbacktome.Ihandedhimthespool,holdingontothestring,andhespunitquicklytorolltheloosestringbackon.Atleasttwodozenkitesalreadyhunginthesky,likepapersharksswimminginthesea.Withinanhour,thenumberdoubled.Acoldbreezewentthroughmyhair.Thewindwasperfectforkiteflying,blowingjusthardenoughtogivesomelift,
makethesweepseasier.Nexttome,Hassanheldthespool,hishandsalreadybloodiedbythestring.Soon,thecuttingstartedandthefirstofthedefeatedkiteswhirled(回旋)outofcontrol.Theyfellfromtheskylikeshootingstars,showeringtheneighborhoodsbelowwithprizesforthekiterunners.Icouldheartherunnersnow,shoutingastheyranthestreets.Someoneshoutedreportsofafightbreakingouttwostreetsdown.IkeptstealingglancesatBabasittingwithhisfriend,wonderingwhathewasthinking.Washecheeringforme?Ordidapartof
himenjoywatchingmefail?Thatwasthethingaboutkiteflying:Yourmindflewwiththekite.Theywerecomingdownallovertheplacenow.ThekitesandIwasstillflying.MyeyeskeptwanderingovertoBaba.WashesurprisedIhadlastedaslongasIhad?Youdon’tkeepyoureyestothesky,youwon’tlastmuchlonger.Isnappedmygazebacktothesky.Aredkitewasclosinginonme—I’dcaughtitjustintime.Itangled(糾纏)abitwithit,endedupbestinghimwhenhetriedtocutmefrombelow.1.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofflyingakite?①testedthewind②heldthekitehighoverhead③raninthedirectionofwind④heldupthekite⑤stoppedfaraway⑥threwthekiteintoskyA.④①③⑤②⑥ B.④①③②⑤⑥ C.④①②③⑤⑥ D.④②①③⑤⑥2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofflyingkites?A.Acoldbreezemaygethairuntidy. B.Fingersmayhurt.C.Afightmaybreakout. D.Mindmayflywiththekite.3.Whydid“I”keeplookingatBabawhenIwasflyingakite?A.Iwantedtoknowwhathewastalkingtohisfriend.B.Iwantedtogethisadviceandgetmykitelasttotheend.C.IwasnotconfidentandIwaslookingforwardtohisattention.D.Iwassurprisedthathehadlastedsolongwatchingmykiteflying.D16、WORLDWATCH
BusinessJournalist
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theonewhowantsthisjobshould:
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Single?Nervousabouttraveling?Toobusytoplanyourtraveling?
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1.Mr.Smithwantstohaveaseven-dayjourneyaroundItaly,France,Germany,HollandandEngland.Howmuchwillitcosthim?A.¥8.857. B.¥8.875 C.$8.857 D.$8.8752.WhattelephonenumbershouldLilycallifsheneedsa2-bedroomhouse?A.2391400 B.23670072 C.23870052 D.23780023.Mr.WhitelivesinHongKong.HehasnevertraveledabroadbeforeandhewantstohaveajourneyaroundEurope._________canhelphim.A.MsMorison B.BusinessJournalist C.ECUTOURS D.Mr.Brown4.IfMr.KingwantstobeabusinessjournalistWORLDWATCH,whatlanguagesdoeshehavetoknowwell?A.SpanishandGerman B.FrenchandGermanC.SpanishandFrench. D.French,GermanandSpanish.5.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtotheaboveads?A.Youshouldhavetraveledwidelyifyouwanttobethejournalist.B.YouneedwritetoDavidBentonifyouwanttobethejournalist.C.It’lltake7daystotravelaroundItaly,France,Germany,HollandandEngland.D.IfTomneedsa2—bedroomhouse,hecancallMsMorisonbefore17:00.E17、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青樹)have
sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan
leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡樹),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial,soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛蟲)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1.Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.ItcanprotectitselfB.Itcanrunaway.C.Itcanfightback.D.Itmustdie.2.Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarelower.B.Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C.Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D.Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3.Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A.Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B.Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C.Ithasthickandhardleaves.D.Itsleavestastebitter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A.含鹽的B.含沙的C.壞掉的D.腐爛的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B.TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC.Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D.Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.F18、A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?Carole’sCookingJournalMonday,April6Thismonth,wehadtochooseanoptionalactivity.Shoulditreallybecalled“optional”ifyouhavetodoit?Unfortunately,Iwaiteduntilthelastminutetosignup.Manyoftheactivitieswerealreadyfull,butImadeadecisiontojointheCookingClubbecauseatleastthatwayIwouldgetasnacktoeat.Tuesday,April7Itwasthefirsttimetobehere.Likemanyofmyideas,joiningtheCookingClubmadesenseatfirstbutwasturningouttobeadisaster.Mostpeoplehavebeenintheclubformorethanayear,sotheyalreadyknowwhatthey’redoing.Andsincetheyallknoweachother,theyweren’texactlyinterestedinanewcomer.Thursday,April9Whataterribleday!HowcouldIknowthatifarecipesaystobeatcookiebatter(糊),youcouldn’tdoitwithyourfists(拳頭)?Ithoughttheotherkidswouldneverstoplaughing.Anditwasnoteasytogetcookiebatteroffyourclothes.Friday,April10IhavemorefunnythingsinCookingClub.NowIknowthatchocolatemousseisadessertanditisn’tspelledm-o-o-s-e.“Mousse”and“Moose”(駝鹿)soundexactlythesame.SoIdon’tthinkmyquestionaboutwhethervegetarians(素食者)caneatchocolatemoussewasreallythatsilly.Monday,April13Oneofmybrightideasworkedoutforachange!EveryonelaughedwhenIhandedoutthechocolate“moose”cookiethatImadeyesterday,butthistimeIwaslaughing,too.Thepeanutbutterantlers(鹿角)werea____We’reevenplanningtobakemorecookiesfortheschoolfoodfestivalnextweek.1.CarolechosetheCookingClubbecause_________.A.Shelikedmakingdifferentkindsoffood.B.Cookingclubwastheonlyactivityshecouldchoose.C.ShecouldgetsomefoodintheCookingClub.D.Itwasnotopentothestudentsuntilthelastminute.2.HowdidCarolefeelwhenshejoinedtheclubforthefirsttime?A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Pleased. D.Lonely.3.Whydidthewriterbeatthecookiebatterwithherfists?A.Becauseshewasupsetaboutbeingintheclub.B.Becauseshemisunderstoodacookingrecipe.C.Becauseshedidn’tknowhowtousetools.D.Becauseshewaslaughedatbyotherkids.4.WhatdidCarolethinkofmousseatbeginning?A.Shethoughteatingmoussewassilly.B.Shethoughtmoussewasakindofanima
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