完形填空【河北區(qū)】Afamousphilosophersaid,“Theworldisabookandthosewhodonottravelreadonlyonepage.”Travelingcanprovidedifferentexperiencesand____11____ourhorizons.Lastyear,Ienrolledinasummervocal(唱歌)instituteatWestminsterChoirCollegeofRiderUniversityinNewJersey,US.There,Itrulyexperiencedthekindnessandwarmthofpeopleallovertheworld____12____theirskincolor,languageornationality.Asa____13____whoknewlittleabouttheplace,Iworriedandwasextremelycautiousabouteverything.Ididn’tdaretotalkwithanyone.____14____,withthehelpofothersIgotovermyembarrassment.Irememberedthatwhen,Ifirst____15____theclassroom,thestudentsgavemeagenuine(真誠(chéng)的)welcome.Ibeganto____16____.Later,theyevenheldapartyforme,whichalsoshowedtheir____17____.Theytalkedaboutvarioustopics____18____China,suchastheGreatWall,kungfu,thegiantpandaandChinesecuisine.Iwassurprisedtofindthattheypossessedgreat____19____aboutChineseculture.Themorewe_____20_____,themorerelaxedandconfidentIbecame.Ifeltathomewiththe_____21_____topics.MaybeitwastheinspiringatmosphereorthefactthatIwantedthemtoknowmoreaboutChinathat_____22_____metosingChinesesongsforthem.Withtheirapplause,Irealizedthatitwasa_____23_____beginningofmytimeinaforeigncountry.Apartfromtheirwarmth,their_____24_____musicimpressedmealot:Wheneveryouwenttothestudio,youwouldfindsomeoneplayingamusicalinstrumentorsinging.Itwaslikeenteringaworldofmusic.Musicwasa(n)_____25_____themeforthem.Theyloveditand_____26_____everychancetoplayit.Insuchapurelymusical_____27_____,myownattachmenttomusicbecameeven_____28_____.Iplayedmusicmoreoftenandexchangedideaswitheveryonewhowasinterestedin.Ifellcompletelyinlovewithmusic.Timeflew._____29_____Iknewit,thevisitwasover.Butitwasanextraordinaryexperience.Ittaughtmetobemoreopen-mindedandmore_____30_____aboutmyculture.Inthefuture,Iwillexploreandembracethisworldbravelyaswellasenjoythefurtherstudyinmusic.11.A.provide B.get C.broaden D.enhance12.A.inneedof B.bymeansof C.intermsof D.regardlessof13.A.reader B.newcomer C.loser D.traveler14.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise15.A.left B.saw C.entered D.found16.A.laugh B.relax C.cry D.complain17.A.tiredness B.happiness C.loneliness D.kindness18.A.relatedto B.addictedto C.opposedto D.givento19.A.curiosity B.bravery C.indifference D.anxiety20.A.learned B.talked C.collected D.answered21.A.serious B.famous C.significant D.familiar22.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.extended23.A.forgetful B.wonderful C.powerful D.useful24.A.performanceof B.contributionto C.talentin D.passionfor25.A.permanent B.ordinary C.original D.experimental26.A.sent B.treasured C.praised D.threw27.A.environment B.holiday C.game D.journey28.A.faster B.cleverer C.stronger D.louder29.A.Unless B.If C.Before D.Since30.A.particular B.careful C.anxious D.confident【答案】11.C12.D13.B14.A15.C16.B17.D18.A19.A20.B21.D22.C23.B24.D25.A26.B27.A28.C29.C30.D【南開(kāi)區(qū)】Ayoungschoolteacherhadadream.Inhisdream,anangelappearedandsaid,“Youwillbegivenachildwhowillgrowuptobecomeaworld16Howwillyoupreparehimsothathewillrealizehis17,developbothhisconfidenceandsensitivity,beopen-minded,andstrongincharacter?Inshort,whatkindofeducationwillyou18sothathecanbecomeoneoftheworld'strulygreatleaders?”Theyoungteacher19inacoldsweat.Ithadnever20tohimbefore—anyoneofhispresentorfuturestudentscouldbetheperson21inhisdream.washepreparingthemtorisetoanypositionwhichtheymay22?Hethought,“HowmightmyteachingchangeifIknewthatoneofmystudentswerethisperson?”Aplanwas23developedinhismind.Thisstudentwouldneedexperienceaswellasinstructions.Hewouldneedtoknowhowtosolveproblemsofvariouskinds.Hewouldneedtoknowthevalueoflifelonglearninginordertokeepacuriousand24mind.Histeaching25.Everyyoungpersonwhowalkedthroughhis26became,forhim,afutureworldleader.Hesaweachone,notastheywere,butastheycouldbe.He27thebestfromhisstudents,yettempered(使緩和)itwithsympathyandassistance.Hetaught.eachoneasifthefutureoftheworlddependedonhisinstructions.Aftermanyyears,awomanhetaught28toapositionofworldfame.Herealizedthatshe29havebeenthechilddescribedinhisdream.Shewasnotonlyoneofhis30,butratherhisdaughter.Ofallthe31teachersinherlife,herfatherwasthebest.Childrenare32messageswesendtoatimeandplacewewillneversee.Believethatonechild's33maydependuponthedifferenceonlyyoucanmake,andsomethingremarkablewill34,fornoyoungpersonwilleverbe35toyouagain.Andyouwillneverbethesame.16.A.leader B.businessman C.rescuer D.protector17.A.wealth B.intelligence C.memory D.name18.A.provide B.afford C.receive D.have19.A.shook B.feared C.awoke D.stood20.A.shown B.given C.turned. D.occurred21.A.described B.appeared C.behaved D.lived22.A.buy B.send C.make D.desire23.A.gradually B.regularly C.possibly D.currently24.A.actual B.dependent C.absent D.active25.A.worked B.changed C.developed D.finished26.A.classroom B.life C.house D.mind27.A.begged B.expected C.forced D.learned28.A.appeared B.stood C.rose D.raised29.A.shouldn't B.couldn't C.need D.must30.A.children B.students C.friends D.followers31.A.male B.wise C.energetic D.various32.A.strange B.short C.flying D.living33.A.nationality B.future C.grade D.habit34.A.break B.happen C.end D.return35.A.familiar B.similar C.important D.ordinary16-20ABACD 21-25ADADB 26-30ABCDB 31-35DDBBD【部分區(qū)】Onedayamanwastravelingonatrain.Allofasuddenhefeltvery31andgotoffatthenextstationtolookforwater.Nosoonerhadhe32waterfountainthanheheardthetrainwhistle（鳴汽笛）.Heranbackbut33thetrain.Hewaitedandwaitedforanotheronetocome.Itwasgetting34,andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestation.Thenextmorningheaskedaboutthenext35.Hewastoldthattherewouldnotbeanotheroneuntilthenext36.Hedecidedtofindaplaceto37forthenight.Hewenttoanearby38toaskforaroom,buttheywerefull.39hereachedasmallhousebelongingtoalocalvillager.Heaskedtheownerofthehousewhetherhecouldstayforaday.Theowner40agreed.Thatdaytheowner41himfoodandgavehimaroomanddidnotaskorexpectanything42.At7p.m.thatnightthemanheardaknockonthedoor.Whentheowner43thedoor,therewasamandressedincolorful,fancyclothing.Heenteredtheroomand44thattheownerpayhisdebtsimmediately.Theman45thathishostwasindesperateneedofmoney.Thenextmorninghelefta（n）46onthetableintheroomandleft.Whentheownerfoundtheenvelope,hewas47.Helookedinsideandfoundanotewithhisnameonit.Thenoteread,"Yesterdayyou48mewhenIwasinneed,andyouaskedfornothinginreturn.Iwouldliketoshowyouhow49Iam."Muchtotheowner's50,moneyfellfromtheenvelope.31.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty D.sick32.A.played B.reached C.examined D.climbed33.A.missed B.passed C.saw D.stopped34.A.crowded B.close C.scary D.dark35.A.ride B.train C.station D.timetable36.A.hour B.day C.week D.month37.A.enjoy B.wait C.prepare D.stay38.A.hotel B.household C.village D.apartment39.A.Afterall B.Atlast C.Onceagain D.Evenso40.A.carelessly B.comfortably C.purposefully D.immediately41.A.sent B.shared C.served D.ordered42.A.infact B.inaddition C.insecret D.inreturn43.A.locked B.answered C.pointedto D.returnedto44.A.commented B.presented C.predicted D.demanded45.A.realized B.argued C.noticed D.reminded46.A.envelope B.check C.bill D.note47.A.afraid B.moved C.curious D.annoyed48.A.helped B.saved C.impressed D.guided49.A.kind B.rich C.thankful D.worried50.A.puzzlement B.surprise C.anger D.disappointment31—35CBADB36—40BDABD41—45CDBDA46—50ACACB【濱海新區(qū)】I’vebeentakingabustoschoolforyears.Ifoundthatmostpassengerskeeptothemselvesandnooneeverhasa____31____withanyoneelse.Aboutayearago,anelderlymanenteredandsaid____32____tothedriver,“Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelookedup,surprisedand____33____,whilethebusdrivertookitforgrantedand____34____respondedwithagrunt(哼聲).Thenextdaytheman____35____andagainhesaidinaloudvoice,“Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Anothergrunt.Bythefifthday,thedriverfinallyagreedtoaccepttheelderlymanand____36____himwithalittlecheerful“Goodmorning!”Thentheman____37____,“MynameisBenny.”ThedrivertoldthemanhewasRalph.Thatwasthefirst____38____anyofusheardthedriver’snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsay____39____toRalphandBenny.SoonBenny_____40_____hischeerful“Goodmorning!”tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his“Goodmorning!”was_____41_____byawholebunchof“Goodmornings”andtheentirebusseemedtobemore_____42_____.Peoplegottoknoweachother.“Ifa_____43_____issomeonewhomakessomethinghappen,Bennywastheonewhotookaleadinshowingfriendship_____44_____us,”Ithought.Amonthago,something_____45_____happenedandBennydidn’t_____46_____inthebus.Everyonebeganto_____47_____aboutBennyandlotsofpeoplesaidhemayhavepassedaway.Nooneknewwhattodoandthebusgot_____48_____again.Solastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay“Goodmorning!”toeveryoneandthewholebuscheeredupagain.IguessedIwastheleadernow._____49_____Bennycouldcomebacktoseewhathehadstartedreally_____50_____alot.31.A.competition B.cooperation C.discussion D.conversation32.A.loudly B.deeply C.secretly D.safely33.A.encouraged B.confused C.admired D.calmed34.A.freely B.finally C.simply D.clearly35.A.satdown B.lookedaround C.stoodup D.goton36.A.greeted B.shared C.provided D.celebrated37.A.agreed B.persuaded C.said D.wondered38.A.method B.time C.idea D.experience39.A.sorry B.yes C.hello D.bye40.A.wished B.introduced C.challenged D.spread41.A.returned B.covered C.hidden D.driven42.A.confident B.friendly C.noisy D.crowded43.A.foreigner B.passenger C.driver D.leader44.A.above B.behind C.among D.including45.A.unexpected B.uncontrolled C.unaccepted D.unchanged46.A.getup B.lookup C.turnup D.cheerup47.A.complain B.ask C.argue D.advise48.A.quiet B.open C.broken D.slow49.A.Obviously B.Hopefully C.Importantly D.Fortunately50.A.needed B.wasted C.covered D.mattered【答案】31.D32.A33.B34.C35.D36.A37.C38.B39.C40.D41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.C47.B48.A49.B50.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了他乘坐的公交車(chē)大多數(shù)乘客都獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往，彼此都不交談，直到老人Benny的出現(xiàn)。他的“早上好！”使得司機(jī)和乘客開(kāi)始互相交談，人們互相認(rèn)識(shí)了。盡管后面Benny再?zèng)]出現(xiàn)，但他的帶動(dòng)使作者成為了說(shuō)“早上好！”的接替人?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)乘客都是獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往，沒(méi)有人跟別人交談過(guò)。A.competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽；B.cooperation合作；C.discussion討論；D.conversation會(huì)話，交談。根據(jù)下文“Mostpeoplelookedup”和“andsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachother”可知，乘客的反應(yīng)說(shuō)明了之前多數(shù)乘客都是獨(dú)來(lái)獨(dú)往，沒(méi)有人跟別人交談過(guò)。故選D。【32題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：大約一年前，一位老人走上來(lái)，大聲對(duì)司機(jī)說(shuō)“早上好!”A.loudly大聲地，響亮地；B.deeply深深地；C.secretly秘密地；D.safely安全地。根據(jù)下文“Thenextdaytheman5andagainhesaidinaloudvoice”可知老人是大聲地對(duì)司機(jī)說(shuō)“早上好!”。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人都抬起頭來(lái)，既驚訝又困惑，而公交車(chē)司機(jī)則認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的，只是咕噥了一聲。A.encouraged被鼓勵(lì)的；B.confused困惑的；C.admired被贊美的，被欽佩的；D.calmed平靜的。根據(jù)“Mostpeoplelookedup,surprised”可知大多數(shù)人都抬起頭來(lái)，對(duì)老人的行為感到既驚訝又困惑。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人都抬起頭來(lái)，既驚訝又困惑，而公交車(chē)司機(jī)則認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的，只是咕噥了一聲。A.freely自由地，免費(fèi)地；B.finally最終；C.simply簡(jiǎn)單地，僅僅，只是；D.clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“whilethebusdrivertookitforgranted”可知公交車(chē)司機(jī)則認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的，只是咕噥了一聲作為對(duì)老人的回應(yīng)。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：第二天，那個(gè)老人上了車(chē)，再次大聲地對(duì)司機(jī)說(shuō)：“早上好!”A.satdown坐下，扎營(yíng)；B.lookedaround到處尋找，環(huán)顧，游覽；C.stoodup站起來(lái)，堅(jiān)持，擁護(hù)；D.goton上車(chē)，進(jìn)展。根據(jù)上文“anelderlymanentered”可知第二天，那個(gè)老人也上了車(chē)。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：到了第五天，司機(jī)終于同意接受這位老人（的問(wèn)候），并略帶喜悅地向他打招呼：“早上好!”A.greeted問(wèn)候，迎接；B.shared分享；C.provided提供；D.celebrated慶祝。根據(jù)“withalittlecheerful“Goodmorning!””可知第五天時(shí)司機(jī)終于同意接受這位老人，并略帶喜悅地向他打招呼。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：然后那個(gè)老人說(shuō)“我叫Benny?！盇.agreed同意；B.persuaded勸服；C.said說(shuō)；D.wondered想知道，懷疑。根據(jù)““MynameisBenny.””可知老人對(duì)司機(jī)說(shuō)出了自己的名字。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那是我們第一次聽(tīng)到司機(jī)的名字，很快人們就開(kāi)始互相交談，并向Ralph和Benny問(wèn)好。A.method方法；B.time時(shí)間，次數(shù)；C.idea主意；D.experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)上文“ThedrivertoldthemanhewasRalph.”可知那是作者他第一次聽(tīng)到司機(jī)的名字。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：那是我們第一次聽(tīng)到司機(jī)的名字，很快人們就開(kāi)始互相交談，并向Ralph和Benny問(wèn)好。A.sorry抱歉，對(duì)不起；B.yes是；C.hello問(wèn)候，打招呼；D.bye再見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“andsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachother”可知很快人們就開(kāi)始互相交談，并向Ralph和Benny問(wèn)好。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：很快，Benny把他歡快的“早上好！”傳遍了全車(chē)。A.wished渴望；B.introduced介紹；C.challenged發(fā)出挑戰(zhàn)，提出質(zhì)疑；D.spread傳播，散布，伸展。根據(jù)下文“Withinafewdays,his“Goodmorning!”was11byawholebunchof“Goodmornings””可知Benny的“早上好！”傳遍了全車(chē)。故選D。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天之內(nèi)，他的“早上好!”收到了大家一連串“早上好!”的回應(yīng)，整輛車(chē)似乎都友好多了。A.returned返回，歸還，恢復(fù)；B.covered覆蓋，包括；C.hidden隱藏，躲藏；D.driven駕駛，開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)“byawholebunchof“Goodmornings””可知他的“早上好!”收到了大家一連串“早上好!”的回應(yīng)。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：幾天之內(nèi)，他的“早上好!”收到了大家一連串“早上好!”的回應(yīng)，整輛車(chē)似乎都友好多了。A.confident自信的；B.friendly友好的；C.noisy吵鬧的，嘈雜的；D.crowded擁擠的。根據(jù)下文“Peoplegottoknoweachother.”可知整輛車(chē)的氛圍似乎都友好多了。故選B?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我想“如果領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者