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2020-2021學(xué)年上海市青浦區(qū)九年級下學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量測試英語試2021.04(滿分140分,考試時間:90分鐘)考生注意:本卷有7大題,共84小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號,所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題卡上完成,做在試卷上不給分。PartIListening(第一部分聽力)ListeningComprehension(聽力理解)(共25分).Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分).【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】【原文】l.Look!TheGreenfamilyareplayingbadmintonhappilyintheirgarden..Thelibraryisagoodplaceforthechildrentoreadallkindsofbooks..Thedarkcloudsandstrongwindsshowthatthereisatyphooncoming.YoucanarriveinBeijingearlierforthemeetingifyoutakethenighttrain..AlargeriseintemperaturescouldbeterribleforalllivingthingsonEarth..Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertotheyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分).【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.At8:45. B.At9:15. C.At9:45. D.At11:15.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Ourplanewilltakeoffat11:15andwehavetoarriveattheairporttwohoursbeforethedeparturetime.Sowemustleavehomebefore9:15.W:Let'smakeithalfanhourearlier.Q:Whenwilltheyprobablyleavefortheairport?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Doctorandpatient. B.PassengerandbusconductorC.Teacherandstudent. D.Customerandshopassistant【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewheretogetoffsothatIcangettothelocalmuseum?W:Sorry.Youtookthewrongbus.ButyoucangetoffatthenextstopandtakeNo.28bus.Q:What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.VisittheSummerPalace B.EatthelocalsnacksC.Takealotofphotos. D.WatchBeijingopera【答案】D【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Jack.HowwasyourtriptoBeijing?M:Wow.Itwasamazing.IvisitedtheSummerPalace,atethelocalsnacksandtookalotofphotos.ButIdidn'thavetimetowatchBeijingopera.It'sreallyapity.MaybeIlldothatnexttime.Q:WhatwillJackdoonhisnexttriptoBeijing?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Hehadnotimetoreadthenovel. B.HelikedthetitleofthenovelC.Heenjoyedreadingthenovel. D.Hedidn'tlikethenovelatall【答案】c【解析】[原文】W:IhopeyoulikethenovelIsentyou.Iwasworriedthatyoumightnotbeinterestedinit.M:Youknow,youwererightwhenIsawthetitleofit.ButonceIstarted,Icouldn'tputitdown.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Helenhasn'tmetMarkforalongtime.Markisbusyplayinggolfafterwork.HelenplaysgolfwithherfriendonSundays.Markneverplaysgolfwhenitrains.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Mark.Haven'tseenyouforages.Howareyoudoingrecently?M:I'mbusywithmyexperimentsinthelab.ButIsometimesplaygolfafterwork.W:Golf?That'smyfavourite.Howoftendoyouplayit?M:Twiceamonth.Whataboutyou,Helen?W:IplaygolfeverySundaywithmycoachandInevermissagameevenwhenitrains.M:Youmustreallylikegolf.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Whenthemagicianwasstoppedbythehugegiant(巨人),hefeltafraid.Afterthehugegiantcrushed(壓碎)astone,themagiciandidthesamething.Thegiantthrewarockupintotheskyandthenitfelldowntotheground.Themagicianpulledoutabirdandthrewitupasifitwereastone.Thisstorytellsusthatwisdomismorepowerfulthanstrength.【答案】7.F 8.F9.T 10.T11.T【解析】【原文】Amagicianwaswalkingthroughaforestwhenhewasstoppedbyahugegiant."Howdareyoucrossmyfbrest?^^thegiantasked."It'smyforestasmuchasitisyours,“saidthemagiciancalmly.Thehugegiantthenpickedupastoneandcrushedit,totrytofrightenthemagician.Thecalmmagicianpulledoutsomecheeseandpretendingitwasarock,squeezedit.Thecheesebrokeintosmallpiecesandthegiantwasshocked.So,thegiantpickeduparockandthrewitupintothesky."Yourrockcomesbackdown,butTilthrowminesohighthatitwon'tbeabletofinditswaybacktoEarth,,^themagiciansaid.Hepulledoutabirdfromhisbagandthrewitupasifitwereastone.Seeingthat,thegiantwasscaredandranaway.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences.(聽短文,完成句子。每空格填詞)(10分)【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】Astudyhasfoundthatlifelongcanslowdowntheagingprocess.Researchshowsthatdoesn'talwaysmeanbecomingweakorsick.Thefirstgroupwasof125non-professionalcyclistsfrom55to79.Nosmokers,ofalcoholorpeoplewithotherillnesseswereinthestudy.Theresultsshowedthatthecyclistsdidnotexperienceusually.【答案】12. ①.regular ?.exercise13.①.getting②.older14.①.made②.up15.①.heavy?.drinkers16.①.body②.changes【解析】【原文】Ifyouareplanningtoaddmoreexercisetoyourdailyactivities,youmaywanttostartsoonerratherthanlater.Astudyhasfoundthatlifelongregularexercisecanslowdowntheagingprocess.ResearchersatauniversityinBritainsaythatgettingolderdoesn'talwaysmeanbecomingweakorsick.Theirresearchshowsthatalifeofexercisemayhelpuslivenotonlylonger,butalsohealthier.Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professionalcyclistsfrom55to79.Wewillcallthisgroupthe4icyclists,\Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup,agedfrom57to8O.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidnotexerciseregularly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe44non-exercisers,\Smokers,heavy
drinkersofalcoholandpeoplewithotherillnesseswerenotincludedinthestudy.Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftestsandthencomparedtheirresults.Theyfoundthatthecyclistsdidnotexperiencebody
changesusually.Also,theirbodyfatdidn'tincreasewithage.Part2GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分詞匯和語法)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?5分)Janewentupthreestepsattimebecauseshecan'twaittotellherMumthegoodnews.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:簡一步上三個臺階,因為她迫不及待地要告訴她媽媽這個好消息、??疾楣谠~。a/an不定冠詞,表泛指,a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指;/零冠詞。語境是簡一步上三個臺階,用不定冠詞表示“一”的概念,而time又是以輔音音素開頭,所以用冠詞a,構(gòu)成固定短語atatime,意為“一次”。故選A。Greedypeopleareneversatisfiedwhattheyhaveatthemoment.A.to B.with C.from D.for【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:貪婪的人永遠無法滿足他們現(xiàn)在所擁有的東西。考查形容詞短語。根據(jù)固定短語搭配“besatisfiedwith”對……滿意,故選B。Thepoorfarmerhadtosellseveral inexchangefbrfoodandclothes.A.cow B.pig C.chicken D.sheep【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:這個貧窮的農(nóng)民不得不賣掉幾只羊來換取食物和衣服。考查名詞辨析。cow奶牛;pig豬;chicken雞;sheep羊;根據(jù)“several”可知,名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故選D。WhenMarymetMike,hewasnotsoassheexpected.A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.strongly【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:瑪麗遇到邁克時,他不像她想象的那么強壯??疾橥壉容^。notso…as不像/不如……那樣,中間用形容詞或副詞原級,表示同級比較,可排除BC兩項;分析句子可知,本句缺表語,設(shè)空處需填形容詞;strongly是副詞,不合語法,故選A。Peoplecantakeawalkonthefootpathsonsideoftheriverafterdinner.A.both B.neither C.either D.all【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們飯后可以在河的任意一邊的人行道散步。考查代詞詞義辨析。both表示兩者都,可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù):neither表示兩者都不,可指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù);either表示兩者中任意一個,兩者選其一,可指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);all表示三者或以上都,指代修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題干可知句子中的“side”為單數(shù),結(jié)合句意,應(yīng)是表示河的任意一邊的人行道,所以用either。故選C。Thestoryfromtheradiosounds.Iwonderwherethereportergetsit.A.interesting B.well C.really D.truly【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:收音機里的故事聽起來很有趣。我想知道記者從哪里得到的??疾樾稳菰~/副詞辨析。interesting有趣的,形容詞;well身體好的,形容詞:好,副詡really真正地,副詞;truly真實地,副詞??仗幍脑~在系動詞sounds之后,應(yīng)用形容詞,故排除C、D項;根據(jù)主語“Thestoryfromtheradio”可知,應(yīng)是聽起來很有趣。故選A。Putonamask,youwon'tbeallowedtotakethebusorunderground.A.and B.so C.or D.but【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:戴上口罩,否則你將不被允許乘坐公共汽車或地鐵??疾檫B詞辨析。and和;so因此;or否則;but但是。戴口罩是被允許坐公共汽車或地鐵的條件,此處表示否定的條件,用。r連接并列句。故選C。Tom'scousinboughtalotofpresentshewastravellinginFrance.A.if B.while C.although D.until【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:在法國旅游的時候,湯姆的表哥買了許多禮物??疾檫B詞。if如果;while當(dāng) 時;ahhough盡管;until宜到 。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是湯姆的表哥在法國旅游時買了很多禮物,故空格處應(yīng)填意為“當(dāng)……時”的連詞,故選B。Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospitalhecancareforhismother.A.becauseof B.assoonas C.evenif D.sothat【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:Jones先生寧愿呆在醫(yī)院里,以便照顧他的母親??疾檫B詞辨析。becauseof因為;assoonas- 就 ;evenif即使;sothat以便于。根據(jù)“Mr.Jonespreferstostayatthehospital…h(huán)ecancarefbrhismother”可知,待在醫(yī)院的目的是為了照顧媽媽,用sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,故選D?!窘馕觥靠疾鞝钫Z從句的用法。Mr.Jones更喜歡待在醫(yī)院,為了照顧他媽媽。Don'tletthechildwalknearthelake.Hefallintothewater.A.must B.should C.may D.need【答案】c【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:不要讓孩子在河邊走,他可能會掉進河里??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞的用法。must必須:should應(yīng)該;may表推測,可能;need需用。根據(jù)"Don'tletthechildwalknearthelake.He...fallintothewater."可知,此處應(yīng)該是表示推測,指在河邊走,可能會掉進河里。故選CoPleasetellJohntocallmebackassoonashebacktotheoffice.A.come B.comes C.willcome D.came【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:請告訴約翰一回到辦公室就給我回電話??疾闋钫Z從句。assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意“一……就……”。如果主句用將來時、情態(tài)動詞或祈使句,從句必須用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。從句主語為he,故動詞come應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。BytheendoflastDecember,littleArthurover400Englishwords.A.willlearn B.haslearned C.islearning D.hadlearned【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:到去年12月底,小亞瑟已經(jīng)學(xué)了400多個英語單詞。考查過去完成時。"theendoflastDecember"表示的是過去的時間,而此時間狀語加上介詞“by(到……為止)”表示的是過去的過去,由此可知“學(xué)習(xí)英語單詞”發(fā)生在過去的過去,時態(tài)應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D?YourEnglishwillbebetterifyoupracticeEnglishforanhoureveryday.A.speak B.speaking C.tospeak D.tospeaking【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:如果你每天練習(xí)說一小時英語,你的英語會更好。考查非謂語動詞的用法。speak動詞原形;speaking動名詞形式/現(xiàn)在分詞形式;tospeak動詞不定式;tospeaking介詞加動名詞形式。練習(xí)做某事:practicedoingsth.,固定用法。故填B。Kenbrokehisarminthefootballmatch.He'dbetterthedoctorrightnow.A.tosee B.seeing C.see D.seen【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:肯在足球賽中摔斷了胳膊。他最好馬上就去看醫(yī)生??疾閔adbetter的用法。tosee動詞不定式;seeing動名詞;see動詞原形;seen過去分詞。hadbetterdosth.最好做某事。此處需用動詞原形。故選C。Mr.Brown'slivedinthesmalltownnearthebeachforyears,?A.doesn't B.isn'the C.can'the D.hasn'the【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:布朗先生在海濱附近的小鎮(zhèn)住了多年,是嗎?考查反意疑問句。結(jié)合問句結(jié)構(gòu)和選項可知此題考查反意疑問句,反意疑問句中陳述部分和疑問部分時態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致;陳述部分中“Mr.Brown'slived”的完整形式為“Mr.Brownhaslived”,即現(xiàn)在完成時,所以疑問部分也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeuseonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)(共8分)(A)A.symbolB.cleaner C.linkD.friendlyEanotherColorsareoftenconnectedtothefeelingswehave.ManyexpressionsinEnglish32colorsandemotions.Forexample,thecolorgreen.Greencanbea33formanythings.Inotherwords,itcanrepresentmanydifferentideas,qualities,orobjectsinourlives.Oneoftheseismoney.Forexample,agreenbackisacommonexpressionfbradollarbill...becauseitisgreen.Hereis34example:greenrepresentsenvironmentalcauses.So,ifacompanygoesgreen,theyprobablyhavechangedto35technologytoproducetheirproducts.Greenisalsoasignofabeginner.Ifsomeoneisgreentoajoboractivity,theyarenewtoit.SoifTmgreenatcooking,Tmprobablynotverygoodatit.A.eatenupB.programs C.really D.expensiveE.unpleasantGreencanalsomeanotherthings-badthingsForexample,weusegreentodescribepeoplewhoareveryjealous.Oneoftheexpressionsisverysimple:Wesaytheyare"greenwithenvy.^^LefssayI36wantsomethingthatyouhave-一likeabeautifulapartment.YoucouldsaythatIamgreenwithenvyaboutyourapartment.Itdoesnotfeelgoodtobegreenwithenvy.Infact,feelingjealousis37.Andsomepeoplegetsojealousofothersthatitbeginstoaffecttheirlives.Inthatcase,wecansaytheyare"38byjealousy.^^Wecanalsosay“thegreen-eyedmonster''hasaholdofthem.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisimaginedasabeastthatattackspeople.Ittakesovertheirmindsandtriestodestroytheirlives.IfsomeonehappenstospeakEnglishalittlebetterthanyou,don'tturngreenwithenvy.Justlistentomore39aboutlearningEnglish.Thatwillhelpyoualotmorethangivingintothegreen-eyedmonster【答案】32.C33.A34.E 35.B36.C 37.EA 39.B【解析】【分析】本文講述英語中的許多表達方式把顏色和情感聯(lián)系起來,它可以代表我們生活中許多不同的想法、品質(zhì)或?qū)ο?。以綠色為例,它可以表示錢、代表環(huán)保事業(yè)、也是初學(xué)者的標(biāo)志;綠色也代表壞的東西,比如嫉妒?!?2題詳解】句意:英語中的許多表達方式把顏色和情感聯(lián)系起來。此處是句子的謂語,選動詞;根據(jù)下文“itcanrepresentmanydifferentideas,qualities,orobjectsinourlives”可知此處指把顏色和情感聯(lián)系起來,備選詞link“聯(lián)系”符合語境。故選C。[33題詳解】句意:綠色是許多事物的象征??崭裨诓欢ü谠~后,選用單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)下文“Inotherwords,itcanrepresentmanydifferentideas,qualities,orobjectsinourlives''可知此處指綠色是許多事物的象征,備選詞symbol”象征"符合語境。故選A?!?4題詳解】句意:這是另一個例子:綠色代表環(huán)境事業(yè)。空格在名詞前選形容詞;上文舉例綠色指代一美元,下文**greenrepresentsenvironmentalcauses.”又舉另外的例子,備選詞another"另外的"符合語境。故選E?【35題詳解】句意:因此,如果一家公司走向綠色,他們很可能已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)向用更清潔的技術(shù)來生產(chǎn)他們的產(chǎn)品。上文“greenrepresentsenvironmentalcauses”可知此處指用更清潔的技術(shù)來生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品,備選詞cleaner”更清潔的''符合語境。故選B。【36題詳解】句意:比方說,我真的想要你擁有的東西——比如一套漂亮的公寓??崭裨趧釉~前選用副詞;根據(jù)下文“YoucouldsaythatIamgreenwithenvyaboutyour叩artment”可知此處指真的想擁有像你一樣漂亮的公寓,備選詞really“真地”符合語境。故選C。【37題詳解】句意:事實上,嫉妒是令人不愉快的。此處填形容詞與be動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)上文“Itdoesnotfeelgoodtobegreenwithenvy”可知此處指嫉妒是令人不愉快的,備選詞unpleasant“令人不快的“符合語境。故選E?!?8題詳解】句意:在這種情況下,我們可以說他們“被嫉妒吞噬了”。此處填過去分詞與be構(gòu)成被動語態(tài);根據(jù)上文“somepeoplegetsojealousofothersthatitbeginstoaffecttheirlives”可知此處指被嫉妒吞噬了,備選詞eatenup“被……吞噬的"符合語境。故選A。[39題詳解】句意:多聽一些關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的節(jié)目。這對你的幫助比向嫉妒屈服要大得多。此處是賓語,選名詞;根據(jù)上文“IfsomeonehappenstospeakEnglishalittlebetterthanyou…''可知此處指別嫉妒別人,多聽關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語的節(jié)目,programs“節(jié)目”符合語境。故選B。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)(共8分)Sandy'scamerawasbeingrepaired,sosheaskedmetolendher.(I)【答案】mine【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:桑迪的照相機正在修理,所以她要我把我的借給她。此處指“我的相機”,其后無名詞,可用名詞性物主代詞mine代替“mycamera”,故填mine。Nowadaysyoungpeoplechecktheirmediamoreoftenthanbefore,(society)【答案】social【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在年輕人比以前更經(jīng)常地查看他們的社交媒體??仗幍脑~是修飾名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞;society"社會",名詞,對應(yīng)的形容詞是social"社會的"。故填social。AstudyshowsthattheaverageheightofChinesemalesisthetallestinAsia,(four)【答案】fourth【解析】【詳解】句意:一項研究表明,中國男性的平均身高在亞洲排名第四。結(jié)合句意及空格前the可知,此處要用序數(shù)詞,故填fourth。OurgardenwasdecoratedwithlanternstocelebratetheChineseNewYear,(bright)【答案】brightly【解析】【詳解】句意:為了慶祝中國新年,我們的花園燈火輝煌。結(jié)合句意和提示詞可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞bright的副詞形式brightly修飾動詞decorated,意為“明亮地裝飾著"。故填brightly。ThefilmALittleRedFlowersremindsustoenjoythesimpleoflife,(beautiful)【答案】beauty【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:電影《一朵小紅花》提醒我們要享受生活的樸素之美。the加名詞,所給單詞beautiful是形容詞,美麗的,此處用名詞beauty“漂亮”。故填beauty。Thesuccessofidolswillpeopletopursuetheirdreams,(courage)【答案】encourage【解析】【詳解】句意:偶像的成功將鼓勵人們追求他們的夢想。空處作謂語,應(yīng)用動詞,表達的是“鼓勵”,encourage“鼓勵",will后接動詞原形,故填encourageoWhentheteamfeltabouttheresearch,Alanbroughtthemgreatnews,(hopeful)【答案】hopeless【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)這個團隊對這項研究感到絕望時,艾倫給他們帶來了好消息。根據(jù)后句“Alanbroughtthemgreatnews.”語境可推知,應(yīng)是團隊對這項研究感到絕望時,故空處應(yīng)用hopeful的反義詞hopeless,絕望的。故填hopeless。“NightBanquet(宴會)inPalaceofTangDynasty"wasoneofthemanyexcellent duringtheHenanSpringFestivalGala(演出).(perform)【答案】performances【解析】【詳解】句意:“唐宮夜宴”是河南春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的眾多精彩演出之一。根據(jù)oneof. 其中之一,后面接名詞,需用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用perform的名詞形式performance,復(fù)數(shù)performances。故填performances。V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求改寫句子,52-57小題每空格限填一詞)(共14分)Thelittlegirlputallherthingsontheground.(改為否定句)Thelittlegirlallherthingsontheground.【答案】 ①.didn't ②.put【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:小女孩把所有的東西都放在地上。根據(jù)題意是變成否定句,原句中主語是單數(shù),put應(yīng)該是過去式,含有實意動詞的一般過去時態(tài)的否定句,要借助助動詞did+not+動詞原形;故填didn'tput49.ThemusicplayedbyLangLangwasquiteexciting.(改為感嘆句)themusicplayedbyLangLangwas!【答案】 ①.How②.exciting【解析】【詳解】句意:郎朗演奏的這首音樂真是太激動人心了。根據(jù)題干要求,因中心詞是形容詞“exciting”,所以用how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句,故填How;excitingoDannyhasknownhowtosortthewastesincehewasinthekindergarten.(對劃線部分提問)hasDannyknownhowtosortthewaste?【答案】?.How ②.long【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:丹尼從上幼兒園起就知道如何分類垃圾。劃線部分是since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,表示一段時間,疑問詞應(yīng)用howlong來提問,句首首字母h大寫。故填How;long。Tinawillsellhomemadecookiestoraisemoneyforherschoolproject.(改為被動語態(tài))Homemadecookieswilltoraisemoneyfortheschoolproject.【答案】①.be?.sold【解析】【詳解】句意:蒂娜將出售自制餅干來為她的學(xué)校項目籌集資金。原句時態(tài)為一般將來時,所以此句應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其構(gòu)成為“willbedone",所以第一空應(yīng)填be;動詞sell的過去分詞為sold,所以第二空應(yīng)填sold。故填be;soldo“WherecanIreturnthispairofshoesandgetarefund?''thewomanasked.(改為間接引語)Thewomanaskedshereturnthispairofshoesandgetarefund.【答案】 ①.where②.could【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:“我在哪里可以退掉這雙鞋并得到退款?”女人問。題目要求將賓語從句直接引語轉(zhuǎn)換為間接引語。原句所給句子是特殊疑問句,所以用特殊疑問詞where引導(dǎo),主句用了一般過去時,所以“主過從過“用could。故填where;couldo53.1wassurprisedtoseemysister'sphotographonamagazinecover(保持句意基本不變)my,Isawmysister'sphotographonamagazinecover.【答案】 ①.To ②.surprise【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我驚訝地看到我妹妹的照片登在雜志封面上。besurprisedat…“對……感興趣”,相當(dāng)于To+one^+surprise”使某人吃驚地是"注意首字母大寫。故填To;surpriseo54.anouting,thestudents,thisFriday,will,for,gotothebeach(連詞成句)【答案】ThestudentswillgotothebeachforanoutingthisFriday##ThisFriday,thestudentswillgotothebeachforanouting【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句,分析所給單詞,thestudents作主語,willgoto作謂語,thebeach作賓語,foranouting作目的狀語,thisFriday作時間狀語,可置于句末,也可放在句首,用逗號和句子隔開。故答案為:ThestudentswillgotothebeachforanoutingthisFriday/ThisFriday,thestudentswillgotothebeachforanouting“學(xué)生們這個星期五要去海灘郊游/這個星期五,學(xué)生們要去海灘郊游”。Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分讀寫)VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分)A.ComputerProblems?ExperiencedITengineerwillsortoutproblemswithhomecomputers(PCsandMacs).Phone'theComputerDoctor'nowforafreeestimate.09651325693NoticeboardF.RoomtoletTwostudentslookingforonemoretosharehouse.Ownroomwithsinglebed,wardrobe,deskandchair.Nearuniversitycampusandshoppingcentre.£250permonth+bills(withWi-Fi).Nonsmokersonly.PhoneLukaon719533857.B.DRUMMERWANTEDForrecentlyformedband.Musthaveabilityandexperience.Weplaymostlyindierock.Manysongsalreadywritten.SomeshowsinLeesLocalPubinNov/Dec.SenddetailsandsoundsamplestoNed.E?mail:newband@hotmaiLcomD.w<?—圖VG.PRESCOSupermarketsPart-timeLost!!!SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.She'sfrightenedofdogs
andteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,supermarketworkplease,pleasephone!Eveningand09651324472weekendhoursWereallymissher!available.Experienceofshelf-stackinganadvantagebutnotessential.ApplytoSam,thestoremanager.C.BabysitterwantedFor2-year-oldtwins-occasionalweekdayeveningsforuptosixhours.Wouldbesuitableforastudentwithsomeexperience.£4.50anhourPhoneJanon719873466E.GetfittothesoundofLatinrhythms!9ZV/MKAlfseasierthanyouthinkandloadsoffun.JoinusTODAY!Beginnersclasses:Monday/Wednesday11-12a.mIntermediateclasses:Tuesday/Thursday2-3p.m.Advancedclasses:Monday/Wednesday7-8p.m.Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.Amyisanewuniversitystudent.Sheislookingforaplacetolive.Whichnumbercanshedialifshewantstorentaroomnearthecampus?A.09651325693. B.09651324472. C.719533857. D.719873466.Lifeintheuniversityisnotsobusy.SoAmyisthinkingaboutapart-timejob.Whoshouldshecontactifshewantstoworkinthesupermarket?A.Ned.B.Jan.C.Luka.A.Ned.B.Jan.C.Luka.D.Sam.OnTuesdaynights,AmyisgoingtohelpJanlookafterhertwinsfrom6to10p.m.Howmuchwillshegeteveryweek?A.£18 B.£20. C.£27. D.£30.WhenAmyknowsaboutthemissingcat,shewantstohelpfindit,soshewillprobablylookforit.A.inLeesLocalPub B.intheLeesHallareaC.atLeesSportsCentre D.nearuniversitycampusAmyisalwaysinterestedinZi〃汕。(尊巴舞)andshewillattendtheintermediateclasses.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouther?A.Amyhasn'tlearnedaboutZumbabefore. B.AmyisquitepooratdancingZumba.C.AmycandanceZumbabutnotverywell. D.AmyisanexcellentZumbadancer.Thenoticeboardisagoodwaytogetinformation.AmycanfindallthefollowinginformationEXCEPT onit.employments B.lostandfound C.advertisements D.trafficguidance【答案】55.C56.D57.A58.B59.C60.D【解析】【分析】本文是布告欄中張貼的7則信息,其中包括招聘信息、失物招領(lǐng)信息和廣告等?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)F段我們可知租房相關(guān)都找“Roomtolet”,其對應(yīng)的電話是“719533857”。故選Co【56題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干"…workinthesupermarket"可知對應(yīng)的是G段“Part-timesupermarketwork",結(jié)合最后一句話"ApplytoSam,thestoremanager.**可知,想要在超市工作應(yīng)聯(lián)系Sam。故選D?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)C段“Babysitterwanted”可知照顧雙胞胎報酬是一小時4.5英鎊,下午6點到10點是四個小時,4.5x4=18,所以Amy每周當(dāng)保姆能賺18英鎊。故選A?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)D段“SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.”可知,小灰貓是在LeesHall區(qū)域丟失的,所以在這個區(qū)域找到的幾率最大,Amy應(yīng)該去LeesHall區(qū)域找小灰貓。故選B。【59題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)E段三個課程名稱"Beginners”、**Intermediate"和"Advanced”可以猜出三個程度分別是初級、中級和高級,因此Intermediateclasses就是會一些但是不是特別擅長的人去上課的,由此可知參加中級課程的Amy應(yīng)該是會跳尊巴舞,但是跳得不是很好的人。故選C。【60題詳解】推理判斷題。文章展示了很多版塊,B段C段G段對應(yīng)的A選項“employments招聘”,D段對應(yīng)的B選項“l(fā)ostandfound失物招領(lǐng)”,A段E段F段對應(yīng)的C選項“advertisements廣告”,只有D選項是沒有提到的。故選D。Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語,完成短文)(12分)bondertellsthestoryofAugust,aten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.August,orAuggieashisfamilycallhim,isa(n)61boyinmanyways.HeridesabikeandlikesplayingwithhisXbox.ButAuggiewasbornwithdeformities(畸形)ofthefaceandlooksverydifferentfromotherkids.Atthestartofthebook,hetellsus“MynameisAugust.Iwon'tdescribewhatIlooklike.Whateveryou'rethinking,it'sprobably62Auggic'sappearanceshockspeople.Peoplelookathimforalongtimeorsometimestheylookawayassoonastheyseehim.Auggie'shad27operationsonhisfaceandhasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherhastaughthimathome,butnowthathe'sten,shethinksheshouldgotoschool.63,Auggiehatestheideaofschoolanddoesn'twanttogo.Heworriesthatotherkidswilllookathimstrangelyorcallhimhorriblenames,buthisparentspersuadehimtovisitaschoolandmeettheheadteacher.Afterthevisit.Auggie64that,yes,hewillgotoschool.Likemanykids,Auggieisreallyanxiousonthefirstday.Becauseofhisface,noonewantstositnexttohimandhenoticesotherkidslookingandtalkingabouthimwhenhe'snotaround.65,helatermakesfriendswithJack,aboyinhisclass,andFlower,agirlhechatswithatlunch.WondertellsthestoryofAuggie'sfirstyearatschooland66otherkidstreathim.It'sadifficultyearwithgoodandbadtimes.Buttowardstheend,afrighteninganddramaticeventataschoolcampmadethingscompletelydifferent.61.A.shyB.cleverC.ordinaryD.naughty62.A.rightB.trueC.betterD.worse63.A.SincethenB.AtfirstC.InfactD.Sofar64.A.advisesB.decidesC.forgetsD.dreams65.A.LuckilyB.ClearlyC.SurprisinglyD.Suddenly66.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how【答案】61.C62.D63.B64.B65.A66.D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了《奇跡》這本書,《奇跡》是關(guān)于Auggie的故事。它描述了Auggie第一年的在校生活以及其他孩子是如何對待他的。[61題詳解】句意:奧古斯特,或者他的家人叫他奧吉,在很多方面都是一個普通的男孩。shy羞怯的:clever聰明的;ordinary普通的,平常的;naughty頑皮的,淘氣的。根據(jù)下文"HeridesabikeandlikesplayingwithhisXbox.ButAuggiewasbomwithdeformities(畸形)ofthefaceandlooksverydifferentfromotherkids"可知,除了Auggie是個面部畸形的孩子他在很多方面是個普通正常的男孩子。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:不管你在想什么,情況可能更糟。right正確的;true符合事實的,真的;better更好的;worse更差,更糟的。根據(jù)下文“Auggie'sappearanceshockspeople.Peoplelookathimforalongtimeorsometimestheylookawayassoonastheyseehim.“可知事實可能比你想象的更糟。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:起初,奧吉討厭上學(xué),不想去。Sincethen從那之后;Atfirst最初,起初;Infact事實上;Sofar到目前為止。根據(jù)本段最后一句"hewillgotoschoolM可知Auggie不想去學(xué)校只是最初的想法。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:奧吉決定,是的,他要去上學(xué)。advises建議;decides決定;forgets忘記;dreams做夢。根據(jù)下文"yes,hewillgotoschool."可知Auggie在見完校長之后改變了主意,決定去上學(xué)了。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:幸運的是,他后來和杰克交上了朋友,杰克是他班上的一個男孩,弗勞爾是他午餐時和他聊天的一個女孩。Luckily幸好;Clearly清楚地;Surprisingly出乎意料地;Suddenly突然。根據(jù)上文“Becauseofhisface,noonewantstositnexttohimandhenoticesotherkidslookingandtalkingabouthimwhenhe,snotaround"可知Auggie的臉?biāo)詻]人愿意跟他坐一起并在背后議論他,但幸運的是他后來交到了自己的朋友。故選A?!?6題詳解】句意:《奇跡》講述了奧吉在學(xué)校的第一年以及其他孩子如何對待他的故事。when什么時候;where在哪里;why為什么;how怎樣,如何。根據(jù)上文描述可知這本書就是講述了Auggie第一年的在校生活以及其他孩子是如何對待他的。故選D。Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母給)(14分)WhatisEarthHour?EarthHourisorganizedbytheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)andit'sabigeventusuallyattheendofMarcheveryyear.Onthisevening,people"godark?-thatis,switchofflightsintheirhomes,schoolsandbusinessesallatthesametimeforonehour.EarthHourstartedinAustraliain2007,when2.2millionpeopleinSydneyturnedoffallunnecessarylightsforanhour.Sincethenithasgrownintoani67event,andmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.FamousbuildingsthathavegonedarkforEarthHouri68BuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiflfelTowerinParis,theForbiddenCityinBeijingandNewYork'sEmpireStateBuilding.EvenastronautsontheSpaceStationhavetakenpartbyreducingtheirpoweruseonthestation,andGooglehasshownitss69bymakingadarkhomepagefortheevent.Whafstheideab70EarthHour?Theideaistoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandcallforactiontoprotectnature.Ifstruethatswitchingoffthelightsforjustonehoursavesonlyasmallamountofpower.Butthisisonlytheb7j.OnoneleveljoininginEarthHourmakespeoplethinkabouttheproblemofenvironmentalissuesandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.Forexample,eatinglessmeat,usinglow-energyelectricalitemsinsteadofhigh-energyo72andusinggreenformsoftransportallhelptheplanet.Butonanotherlevel,alargenumberofpeopleallactingt73sendsapowerfulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.Itpushesthemtotakeactiononalargescalebyconsideringgreenissueswhenmakingbigdecisions.【答案】67.internationalincludesupportbehind71.beginning72.ones73.together【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了由世界自然基金會組織的“地球一小時”活動,督促人們重視環(huán)境保護?!?7題詳解】句意:從那時起,它已發(fā)展成為一項國際活動,世界上許多國家都參加了。根據(jù)后句aandmanycountriesaroundtheworldhavetakenpart.M和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)是international,國際的,形容詞。故填international?!?8題詳解】句意:為“地球一小時”而陷入黑暗的著名建筑包括倫敦的白金漢宮、巴黎的埃菲爾鐵塔、北京的紫禁城和紐約的帝國大廈。根據(jù)主語"Famousbuildings”和賓語“BuckinghamPalaceinLondon,theEiffelTowerinParis,theForbiddenCityinBeijingandNewYork'sEmpireStateBuildingw的關(guān)系和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)是include,包括。動詞;句子是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故動詞用原形即可。故填include。【69題詳解】句意:而谷歌也為這一活動制作了一個黑暗的主頁,以此表示支持。根據(jù)空后“bymakingadarkhomepagefortheevent.”和首字母提示可知,空處應(yīng)是support,支持,名詞。故填support?!?0題詳解】句意:“地球一小時”背后的理念是什么?通讀下文可知,此段寫的是地球一小時這項活動的目的,結(jié)合語境和首字母提示,空處應(yīng)是behind,在 后面,介詞。故填behind。[71題詳解】句意:但這僅僅是個開始。根據(jù)下文“Ononelevel,joininginEarthHourmakespeoplethinkabouttheproblemofenvironmentalissuesandwhatwecandoineverydaylifetoprotectnature.w語境和首字母提示可知,應(yīng)是說節(jié)省少量的電力這只是一個開始,故空處應(yīng)是beginning,開始,名詞。故填beginning?!?2題詳解】句意:例如,少吃肉,用低能電器代替高能電器,使用綠色交通工具,這些都可以幫助這個星球。根據(jù)句意,空處的詞應(yīng)是代替復(fù)數(shù)名詞electricalitems,結(jié)合首字母提示,空處應(yīng)是ones,代詞。故填ones?!?3題詳解】句意:但在另一個層面上,大量的人一起行動,向政府和公司發(fā)出了強有力的信息。根據(jù)空后“sendsapowerfulmessagetogovernmentsandcompanies.M和首字母提示可推知,應(yīng)是大量的人一起行動,故空處應(yīng)是together,一起,副詞。故填together。D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題)(12分)OncetherewasarichmannamedRichard.Hewasgreedy.Onedayhewaswalkinginhisgarden.Hesawastrangebirdinabush.Itwasverysmall.Butithadverybeautifulandcolorfulfeatures.Itsvoicewasalsoverysweet.Richardhadneverseensuchabirdinhislife.Heslowlywentnearthebushandcaughtthebird.“Whyhaveyoucaughtme?”thebirdasked.“Iwanttomakemoney.IcansellyouforabigamountJrepliedRichard.“Butyouarealreadyrich.Whydoyouwantmore?,,askedthebird.“Youcannotsellme.Nobodywillbuyme,becauseIlosemybeautifulfeaturesandmysweetvoicewhenIwascaught.^^Thenitslowlyturnedintoablackb
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