人教版選擇性必修第一冊unit2短語過關(guān)Ⅰ短語過關(guān)1．請說出與persuade有關(guān)的短語(1)_______________說服某人做某事(2)___________________說服某人不做某事(3)____________使某人相信某事1.persuadesb.todo/intodoingsth.2.persuadesb.nottodo/outofdoingsth.3.persuadesb.ofsth.2．請說出與switch有關(guān)的短語(1)__________關(guān)閉；切斷(2)___________改變(3)___________打開；接通(4)____________從……轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤?.switchoff2.makeaswitch3.switchon4.switchfrom...to...3．請說出與distance有關(guān)的短語(1)___________在遠處(2)__________隔一段距離；從遠處(3)__________-對某人冷淡；與某人疏遠(4)_____________與……保持距離；疏遠1.inthedistance2.atadistance3.keepsb.atadistance4.keepone’sdistancefrom4．請說出與preference/prefer有關(guān)的短語(1)______________更喜歡……(2)____________給……以優(yōu)惠；優(yōu)待(3)___________優(yōu)先于；而不是(4)_______________與……相比，更喜歡……(5)________________寧愿做……也不愿做……1.haveapreferencefor2.givepreferenceto3.inpreferenceto4prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.5.prefertodo...ratherthando...5．請說出與instant有關(guān)的短語(1)___________一會兒后；片刻；馬上(2)___________持續(xù)了一會兒(3)_____________一……就……1.inaninstant2.foraninstant3.theinstant(that)＝assoonas6．請說出與command有關(guān)的短語(1)___________命令某人做某事(2)________________精通(語言等)(3)_____________-控制……(4)____________________由……指揮；由……控制(5)_____________掌管……；掌握……1.commandsb.todosth.2.haveagoodcommandof3.beincommandof4.underthecommandofsb.＝underone’scommand5.takecommandof7．請說出與relevant/relevance有關(guān)的短語(1)____________與……有關(guān)(2)_____________和……(無)有關(guān)1.berelevantto2.have(no)relevanceto8．請說出與sense有關(guān)的短語(1)__________從這個意義上說(2)__________講得通；有意義(3)__________懂得；了解……的意義(4)-__________講不通；沒有意義(5)____________在某種意義上；在某種程度上(6)____________決不(置于句首，句子用部分倒裝)(7)_________________做某事沒有意義1.inthissense2.makesense3.makesenseof4.makenosense5.inasense6.innosense7.There’sno/littlesenseindoingsth.9．請說出與combine/combination有關(guān)的短語(1)_____________使A與B結(jié)合起來(2)______________與……聯(lián)合1.combineAwith/andB2.incombinationwith10．請說出與oppose有關(guān)的短語(1)____________反對……(2)____________反對(做)某事/反對某人做某事1.beopposedto2.oppose(doing)sth.11．請說出與absence/absent有關(guān)的短語(1)____________某人不在的時候(2)_______________在……不在場的情況下；缺乏(3)_____________缺席，不在1.inone’heabsenceof3.beabsentfrom12．請說出與keep有關(guān)的短語(1)______________與……保持聯(lián)系；了解(2)__________保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去(3)__________保持，繼續(xù)；不使(斗志)低落(4)____________跟上；保持同步水平不落后(5)_______________遠離；不接觸(6)__________信守；堅持；堅守；不違背(諾言、計劃等)1.keepintouch(with)2.keepitup3.keepup4.keepupwith5.keepawayfrom6.keepto13．請說出與benefit有關(guān)的短語(1)__________________對某人有益處(2)_________________為了……的利益(3)_______________從……中受益，得益于……1.beofbenefittosb.＝bebeneficialtosb.2.forthebenefitof...3.benefitfrom/by...14．請說出與advance有關(guān)的短語(1)___________提前，預(yù)先(2)____________在……的前面；超過1.inadvance2.inadvanceof15．請說出與resist有關(guān)的短語(1)_________________抵制做某事(2)____________________忍不住做某事1.resistdoingsth.2.can’t/couldn’tresistdoingsth.Ⅱ單句語法填空13．IthasalsoledtolotsofAmericanwordsand___________(structure)passingintoBritishEnglish.14．Ascientist_________(clone)severalkindsofextinctdinosaursinthefilm.15．Thisisanagreementwhichisofgreat__________(beneficial)tobothparties.16．Hedidn’tlikethewayin_________hisfathersolvedtheproblem.17．Plantsabsorbsunlightwhich___________(provide)themwithenergy.18．Ihelpotherscientiststo__________(prediction)vides18.predictⅢ.單句寫作19．這個決定是在她不在的時候做的。(absence)________________________________________20．當遇到不公平對待時，我不知道怎樣抑制我的憤怒。(resist)________________________________________21．即使經(jīng)歷了很多困難，他也從不放棄。(evenif)________________________________________22．我們到的太晚了，沒能趕上八點的火車。(分詞作定語)________________________________________23．閱讀英文小說使我受益匪淺。(benefit)________________________________________19.Thedecisionwasmadeinherabsence.20.Idon’tknowhowtoresistmyangerwhenmee