2023中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“reason”?A．breathe B．great C．feature2、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A．he B．his C．him D．himself3、Yourideasoundsgreat.Let’s_____.A．tryonitB．tryitonC．tryoutitD．tryitout4、Goingforadrivesoundsreally_______.A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested5、—Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren’tyou?—Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.A．Inadditionto B．Becauseof C．Aheadof6、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A．inthepast B．intheend C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tonce7、---ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.---.Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.A．MainlyB．ExactlyC．SimplyD．Mostly8、MyneighbourJiminvitedmetohomeforcoffee.A．myB．hisC．herD．your9、––Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.––Nevermind.________,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.A．AtonceB．AtleastC．Atfirst10、—___________doyougobirdwatchingonceamonth?—Inordertogetmoreinformationabouttherarebirds.A．Why B．What C．When D．HowⅡ.完形填空11、Itisexcitingtotraveltoothercountries.Wecanseemanyinterestingthingsandpeoplethere.Wecanalso1manydeliciousfoodthere.Butsometimeswearen'tsohappy2wecan'tunderstandthepeoplethereanditbringsusmuch3.Oneofthebestwaysofunderstandingthepeopleistowatch4theydointheirfreetime.MostEnglishmen,womenandchildrenlove5things,especiallyflowers.Visitors6Englandinspring,summerorautumn7seegardensallthewayalongtherailwaylines.Thereareflowersattheairports,infactorygroundsandingardensalongtheroads.EachEnglishtownhasatleastone8withbeautifulflowerbeds.ButwhattheEnglishenjoymostisgrowingthings9.Ifitisimpossibletohaveagarden,thenawindowboxorapot(盆)willdo.Lookingateachother's10iswhattheEnglishlikedoingintheirfreetime.SowhenyoutraveltoBritain,youcanseethegardenstounderstandBritishpeople.1．A．see B．buy C．taste D．get2．A．though B．so C．before D．because3．A．happiness B．sadness C．trouble D．worry4．A．what B．how C．when D．which5．A．watching B．buying C．enjoying D．growing6．A．from B．to C．of D．off7．A．should B．must C．can D．haveto8．A．zoo B．park C．cinema D．restaurant9．A．itself B．themselves C．himself D．herself10．A．gardens B．kitchens C．schools D．bedroomsⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分層)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系統(tǒng))havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1．Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A．Inlargehighschool.B．Insciencefictionmovies.C．Indigitalcamerashop.D．Inhospital.2．Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A．Anairplane.B．Acup.C．Thefaceofaperson.D．Humanorgans.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A．不足B．趨勢(shì)C．優(yōu)點(diǎn)D．影響4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B．Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C．The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D．Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB．TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrintingC．TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD．heRapidDevelopmentofScienceB14、LocatedatHurawalhiisland(芙拉瓦麗島)，Maldives(馬爾代夫),the5.8undersearestaurantistheworld'slargestall-glassunderwaterrestaurant.Itsnamecomesfromthedepthatwhichitsits5.8metersbelowtheseasurface.TheglassusedinbuildingtherestaurantwasproducedinNewZealand.Itis15centimetersthick.ItwasshippedtoMaldivesinoneentirepiece,andwaslowereddownintothewaterwithaspecialcrane.Thewholeprocesstookabouttwoyears.Diningintherestaurantisawonderfulexperience.Therestaurantservesmeatandseafood-baseddishes,andvegetarianoptions,too.Alldishesaresentdownviaamini-elevatorfromthekitchenabove.Therestaurantisdesignedtoseatnomorethantwentycustomersatonetime.Theyneedtogodownalongstaircasetoentertherestaurant:Variousspeciesofcolorfulfishswimamongstthecoralreefsnearbyanditishardtoavoidthefeelingthattheyarelookingatthedinersastheyeat.The5.8undersearestaurantisnotonlyaplacewherepeoplecanenjoydeliciousfood.Itisalsoaplaceforseaanimalstolivehappily.1．Howdoesthenameoftherestaurantcomefrom?A．peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowdeepitisinthesea.B．peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtothenameofananimal.C．peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtohowhightherestaurantis.D．peoplenametherestaurantaccordingtoitsthickness.2．Whatfooddoestherestaurantserve?A．Seafoodonly B．SeafoodandallkindsofmeatC．Seafood,meatanddrinks D．Seafood,vegetablesandmeat.3．Therestaurantismadeofglass.Whereistheglassfrom?A．Hurawalhiisland B．MaldivesC．Underwater D．NewZealandC15、Inlife,everyoneoncestrugglesforadream,whetherit’ssuccessfulornot.IstillclearlyrememberonedaywhenIwasinhighschool.IsawonawebsitethatChina’sGotTalent’smass-election(海選)forthebestsingerswasgoingon.Iwasveryexcitedanddecidedtogoandtryout.Butitwasn’taseasyasIhadthought.WhenIgotthere,Isawatleast100peoplealreadywaitinginline.Myhandsstartedtosweatandshakeasmyturngotclose.Igotupandstartedsinging,butIsangsobadlythatIstoppedbeforeIevenfinishedthesong.AfterwardsIquicklysaidgoodbyetomyfriendsandwalkedhomecrying.IthoughtthatIwouldneverbeabletoshowmyfaceinpublicagain.However,afteraboutayear,thatterribleexperiencebecameafunnymemory.IrealizedthatIdidn’tneedtocareaboutlosingthatdream,becauseImadeanewandmorerealisticone.I’mgoodatEnglish,aswellasothersubjects.ImadeitmygoaltogetacceptedintoColumbiaUniversity.Columbiaishardtogetinto,andabout1,300studentsfromallovertheworldareacceptedeveryyear.Thoughitishardtogetinto,Ithinkmydreamwillcometruesomedaybyworkinghard.1．Asa______student,thewritertookpartinChina’sGotTalent’smass-election.A．primaryschoolB．middleschoolC．highschoolD．university2．Asthewriter’sturngotclose,_____.A．hefeltverynervousanduneasyB．hegotupandstartedsingingC．morethan100peoplewerewaitinginlineD．hedecidedtogoandtryout.3．Whenthewriterwentbackhome,______.A．a(chǎn)llhisfriendswerewithhimB．hethoughtitashametohavesungsobadlyC．hewasveryexcitedanddecidedtotryoutagain.D．A,BandC4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“realistic”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．有意義的B．現(xiàn)實(shí)的C．有創(chuàng)新的D．有趣的5．Afteraboutayear,thewriter_______.A．gotacceptedintoColumbiaUniversityB．stillcaredaboutlosingthedreamofbecomingasingerC．madeanewdreamtogetintoColumbiaUniversityD．madeanewdreamtogetintohighschoolD16、Googmorning,Ladiesandgentleman.Mytopicis“________”.Nowinthe21stcentury,advertisingismoreandmoreimportantforpeople.Why?Ithinkitisbecausethroughadvertising,people,especiallythebusinessmen,canintroducetheirproductstothepeopleallovertheworld.Becauseofthis,manycompaniesspendalotofmoneyonadvertising.Asweallknow,therearemanyadvertisementswhichareveryinterestingandpopular.Forexample,MichaelJordanmadeaninterestingadvertisementforNike.Fromthisyoucanseehowthecompaniesmaketheirproductsknowntotheworld.Peoplecanmakealotofmoneythroughadvertising.Itisknownthatmanyfamoussingersandmoviestarsmakemoneyinthisway.However,Idon’tthinkthisisagoodwayforthemtomakemoney,becausetheyarenottheprofessionaladvertisers,especiallythosewhoadvertiseinmedicineadvertisements.Nowadays,advertisingnotonlymeansmakingtheproductsknown,butalsomeansmakeourselvesknowntopeoplearoundus.Livingtoday,wehavetomakepeoplebelieveinusifwewanttodoimportantjobs.Buthowcanthisbedone?Weshouldfirstletotherpeopleknowourgoodside:thegoodhabitsandabilitieswehave.Inshort,weshouldalwaysremembertoadvertiseourselvestoothers.AsIsaidbefore,advertisingisnotonlyimportantforcompaniesbutalsoforeveryone,forallhumanbeings.Thisisthemostinterestingthingaboutadvertising.1．Thebesttopictofillinthelineinthefirstparagraphis“___________”.A．TheImportanceofAdvertisingB．MakingMoneythroughAdvertisingC．AdvertisingOurselvesD．AdviceonAdvertisements2．Thispassagemaybea(an)____________.A．a(chǎn)dvertisementB．storyC．speechD．report3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotright?A．Manycompaniesarewillingtospendmoneyonadvertising.B．Advertisingcanmakesomepeoplerich.C．Peoplecanintroducetheirproductsthroughadvertisements.D．Advertisinginnotnecessaryforanyone.E17、ChineseTVviewersaregettingacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinthenewrealityshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?thatisshowingonHunanTelevision.Theshowfollowstheadventureoffivesuperstardadswhopartnerupwiththeiryoungchildren(aged4to6)andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Inoneshowthegrouptraveltoasmallvillagewheretheyhavetofindsomethingtocookameal.Alongthewayweseethekidsandtheirdadshavingfun,butwealsoseethemhavingalotofemotions(情緒).Therearelovingmoments,tearfulmomentsanduncomfortablemomentsasthedadstrytodealwiththeircranky(脾氣壞的)children.Theshowprovidesaninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.Intheshow,wecanseehowyoungdadsaretryingtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildren.Afatherisveryimportantforafamily.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)saythatastrongfatherlyinfluenceisimportantinachild’sdevelopment.Fatherteachtheirchildrenskillsandgivethemconfidencetotrynewthings.Achildlearnsthatifsomethinggoeswrong,heorshecan____ondadtohelpfixit.Thepsychologistsalsosaythatwithoutadad,achildrunsagreaterriskofdroppingoutofschoolandgettingintotrouble.1．Wheredothegrouphavetomakeamealinoneshow?A．Inatown. B．Inabigcity.C．Inasmallcity. D．Inasmallvillage.2．Whatdoestheshowprovideus?A．Aninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.B．Howtheshowweremade.C．Somefunnystoriesofthesuperstars.D．Amovingstoryaboutraisingchildren.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rely”meaninChinese?A．召集 B．渴望 C．依靠 D．迫使4．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Allthekidsintheshowarelessthansevenyearsold.B．Thedadsintheshowareallpsychologists.C．Thedadsdon’tcareaboutthechildren’sbadtemper(脾氣).D．Momshaveastrongerinfluenceonthekidsthandads.F18、WewalkedallafternoonwithInfadoosandScragga.Theirmenwalkedaboutahundredmetresaheadofus.“Whendidyourpeople,theKukuana,cometothisplace?”“Theycamefromthenorthmanythousandsofmoonsago,”Infadoosexplained.“Whentheyreachedthemountains,theycouldgonofarther.Theystayedherewherethelandisgoodandthereiswater.”“Doyoulivehereinpeace?”Iasked.“Therehavebeentwowars.Onceanarmycamedownfromthenorth,butwekilledmostofthem.Soonafterthat,wefoughtamongourselves.”Hesaid,“Thekingatthattimehadtwosons—twins.Whenhedied,bothyoungmenwantedtobeking.Oneofthetwins,Twala,killedtheotherandbecameking.”“Didthedeadmanhaveawifeandchildren?”Iasked.Iknewthatifhedid,thefightingcouldstartagainoneday.“Yes.Hehadawife,Imotu,andason,Ignosi.Theyranaway.”Hepointedtoavillageashortwayahead.“ThatisthevillagewhereImotuandIgnosifirsthid,”hesaid.“Weshallstaytheretonight..”Assoonaswewerewithinamileorsoofthevillage,anarmyofmencameout.Aswepassedthem,theyshoutedawelcome.Theirwomenwereinthevillage.Theystoppedwhatevertheyweredoingtowatchuspassby,buttheywerenotrude.Assoonaswewerecomfortableinahut,theycamewithmilk,honey,andcookedfood.Ayoungmanbroughtafatyoungoxwhichhekilledandcutintopieces.Wetookafewpiecesforourselvesandgavehimtherest.Wedon’twantthe