Module4GreatScientists詞匯閱讀加強練目錄內(nèi)容PartA重點單詞中英互譯PartB詞匯變形訓(xùn)練PartC單句語法填空PartD短文改錯PartE閱讀訓(xùn)練重點單詞中英互譯1.n.生物學(xué)

2.

n.生產(chǎn)者3.

n.人物4.

n.農(nóng)業(yè)5.

n.(動物或植物的)種6.

vt.出版7.

n.突破8.

vt.支持9.

n.產(chǎn)量10.

adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的11.

vt.取代;以……代替12.

n.數(shù)量13.

n.質(zhì)量14.

vt.診斷15.

n.受害者16.

n.生涯;經(jīng)歷17.

adj.簡短的;簡潔的18.

adv.部分地;在一定程度上19.

adj.身體的20.

n.火箭21.

vi.逃跑;逃避22.

n.(弓)箭23.

adj.直的24.

vi.(煙霧)消散1.biochemistryn.

2.botanyn.

3.geneticsn.

4.zoologyn.

5.stapleadj.

6.nicknamen.

7.breedingn.

8.yieldn.

9.sterileadj.

10.convertvt.

11.hybridn.

12.cosmologyn.

13.brilliantadj.

14.relativityn.

15.millenniumn.

16.gunpowdern.

詞匯變形訓(xùn)練1.adj.主要的→v.帶領(lǐng);引導(dǎo)

2.vt.教育→n.教育→adj.有教育作用的

3.adj.原來的;最初的→n.起源

4.vt.出口(跟介詞)→vt.進口(跟介詞)

5.vi.畢業(yè)→n.畢業(yè)

6.adj.個人的→adv.就個人而言;親自地;個別地

7.n.爆炸;爆炸聲→vi.爆炸

單句語法填空

1.Asoneoftheexcellent,hemadeaspeechattheceremonyandpromisedhewouldworkhardafterfromcollege.(graduate)

2.Thegovernmentisattachingmoreimportancetotheyoungergeneration.Inasense,itisthedutyofeverytodowhattheycanforthecauseofofChina.(educate)

3.Thekeymasteringalanguageispractisingitasmuchaspossible.

4.WhenWilsonheatedit,thecontainerexploded,(leave)Wilsonblindedinbotheyes.

5.Everyoneagreesthatcommunicationisagoodway(clear)awaymisunderstanding.

6.Heworeamaskandacaptoescape(recognise)bythepublic.

7.Scientistshavemadegreatbreakthroughinmakingrobotsservepeoplebetter.

8.ItshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becauseby(do)soyou’lllearnandrememberChinesecharactersmoreeasily.

短文改錯1.Mypurposeoflearningsingingisgetpleasureafterwork.

2.Somerarespeciesofwildlifehasdiedoutduetohumanbehaviour.

3.Changingyourattitudeisthekeytomakemoreclosefriends.

4.Largequantitiesofgarbageissimplyburiedunderthegroundwithoutdisposal.

5.I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitbutIhavesomethingurgenttodealwith.閱讀訓(xùn)練ADoesyourclosetneedarefresher?Tiredofvisitingmulti-nationalbigbox“fast-fashion”storeswheretheypumpoutready-to-wearitems?Whynotgotosomesecond-handshops?It’snotonlybetterfortheenvironmentbutwithstylesconstantlybeingrecycledyou’recertaintofindsomethingin.Hereareseveralspotstostart.GrandStreetLocalDidyouwakeuptodayanddecideyoureallyneedanAirJordanT-shirtfromthelate80soralegalBi-StateMachinerytruckerhat?Wethoughtso.YoucanfinditallatthisWilliamsburgspot,runbyanicehusband-and-wifeteam.Streetweariswhatyou’llfindatthisspotandit’soneofthebestforcasualclothes.154GrandSt.,BrooklynLeGrandStripStartedin2006,thisamazingclothesshophasaconstantlypleasingcollectionofclassicclothesstartingintheVictorianeraandgoingallthewayuptotheendofthe20thcentury.There’safocushereonladies’clothes,particularlyclothesintheFrenchmanner.197GrandSt.,BrooklynM.A．E.FromGuccithickhighheelstoclassicMissoniandHelmutLangdresses,thissouthParkSlopeshoptrafficsinhigh-endclothes.Ifyouneedaspecialpieceforaspecialoccasion—aweddingoranysortofbigcelebration—thisistheplacetofindit.Youmayjustendupstealingtheshow,oratleasteveryone’sattention.461SeventhAve.,BrooklynWorshipBasedinBushwickandfoundedin2013,Worshiphasfaithfulconsumersfarandwide,thankstoitscommitmenttoitsvarietiesofhigh-qualityclothes.Youcanfindclothingandaccessories(配飾)herefromthebeginningofthe20thcenturyuptotheearly90s.117WilsonAve.,Brooklyn1．WhatkindofclothescanyoufindinGrandStreetLocal?A．Casualwears. B．Classicclothes. C．Eveningdresses. D．Formalclothing.2．Wherewillyougoifyouarepreparingforaball?A．154GrandSt.,Brooklyn. B．197GrandSt.,Brooklyn.C．117WilsonAve.,Brooklyn. D．461SeventhAve.,Brooklyn.3．WhatmakesWorshippopularwithconsumers?A．Itsconvenientlocation. B．Itshigh-qualityclothes.C．Itslonghistory. D．Itsspecialstyle.BToday,Chinahasconducteditsfirst3Dprintingexperimentinspaceinanewlylaunchedspacecraft,whichwasputintolow-EarthorbitbyChina’sLongMarch5Bheavy-liftcarrierrocket.VideobroadcastonCCTVshowedthattheprinterhasprintedaflatsectionofahoneycomb-shaped(蜂巢狀的)structureaswellasasymbolofChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp,theparentcompanyoftheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology.Theexperimentwasdonebya3Dprinter,developedandbuiltbyitsBeijingSpacecraftsManufacturingFactory,insidetheprototypeofChina’snew-generationmannedspacecraft.Theprinter,namedtheSpace-BasedCompositeMaterial3DPrintingSystem,usescarbonfiber-reinforcedmaterialstoautonomouslyprintobjects.Itisinstalledinthereentrymoduleoftheexperimentalspaceship,andwillbebroughtbacktoEarthoncethemodulereturns.Theprinterfeaturesadvancedtechnologiesinmaterialmodeling,precisioncontrolandautomation.Oncethespace-based3Dprintingtechnologybecomesoperationallyready,itcanextensivelybenefitspaceprogramsasastronautscanuseittomanufacturealotofthingstheycurrentlyneedtoobtainfromresupplyflightsbycargospacecraft.WangYanan,editor-in-chiefoftheAerospaceKnowledgemagazine,saidthe3Dprinterwillbeveryusefulinextendedspacemissions,suchasthoseinaspacestation,becauseitwillallowastronautstomakecomponentsquicklyandconvenientlyinspace.Thetechnologywillsavefuturespacejourneysconsiderableresourcesandcosts.Infact,thedeviceisnottheonlyrepresentativeof3DprintingonboardthePrototype.ACubeSatdeployer,designedandmadethrough3DprintingbyCoSatsSpaceTechnology,isalsocarriedbythespacecrafttochecktheadaptabilityof3D-printedequipmentinspace.CoSatsChiefOperatingOfficerBaiRuixuesaidthe3D-printeddeployerismuchlighterandstrongerthanitscounterpartsanditwillhavehugepotentialinthespaceindustry.1.WhatdidthevideobroadcastonCCTVshowtotheaudience?A.Theprocessandtheproductsofthe3Dprinting.B.Thenameandtheshapeofthe3Dprinter.C.Thesignificanceofthe3Dprintingtechnology.D.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocompanies.2.Whatifacomponentisbrokeninthespacestationnow?A.IthastobesentbyspaceshipbacktoEarthforrepair.B.Theastronautscanfixitconvenientlybyhandonthespot.C.Theastronautscanmakeoneusing3Dprintingandreplaceit.D.Ithastobeunloadedandabandonedinspace.3.Whatdoestheunderlined“those”(Para.5)referto?A.The3Dprinters. B.Themagazines.C.Thespacemissions. D.Astronauts.4.Whyisthelastparagraphmentioned?A.TointroducetheCubeSatdeployerproducedinspace.B.Toexplaintheadvantagesof3Dprintinginspace.C.Toshowtheadaptabilityof3Dprintinginspace.D.Toindicateabrightfutureof3Dprintinginspace.參考答案重點單詞中英互譯1.duction10.agricultural11.replace12.quantity13.quality14.diagnose15.victim16.career17.brief18.partly19.physical20.rocket21.escape22.arrow23.straight24.clear1.生物化學(xué)2.植物學(xué)3.遺傳學(xué)4.動物學(xué)5.主要的;重要的6.綽號7.培育8.產(chǎn)量9.(指生物)不孕育的;不結(jié)果實的10.改變;轉(zhuǎn)換11.雜交種12.宇宙生成學(xué);宇宙論13.聰穎的;才華橫溢的14.相對論15.千年16.火藥詞匯變形訓(xùn)練1.leading;cate;education;educative3.original;origin4.export;to;import;from5.graduate;graduation6.personal;personally7.explosion;explode單句語法填空1.graduates;graduation;graduating/cating;educator;education3.to4.leaving5.toclear6.beingrecognised7.a8.doing短文改錯1.get前加to2.has→have3.make→making4.is→are閱讀訓(xùn)練1。根據(jù)GrandstreetLocal中的“Streetweariswhatyou’llfindatthisspotandit’soneofthebestforcasualclothes.(在這個地方，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)街頭服飾是最好的休閑服裝之一)”可知，GrandStreetLocal提供的是休閑類服飾，故選A。2。根據(jù)M.A.E.中的“Ifyouneedaspecialpieceforaspecialoccasion—aweddingoranysortofbigcelebration—thisistheplacetofindit.(如果你在一個特殊的場合需要一件特別的東西——婚禮或任何一種盛大的慶?；顒?，這里就是你可以找到它的地方)”可知，如果在為舞會做準(zhǔn)備，就可以來這里。再根據(jù)M.A.E.中地址“461SeventhAve.,Brooklyn(布魯克林第七大道461號)”，故選D。3。根據(jù)最后一段中的“BasedinBushwickandfoundedin2013,Worshiphasfaithfulconsumersfarandwide,thankstoitscommitmenttoit